Trained Immunity–Like Memory in Vascular Structural Cells: Metabolic–Epigenetic Reprogramming as a Driving Mechanism of Atherosclerosis and Residual Cardiovascular Risk

Back to Journals » Journal of Inflammation Research » Volume 19 Review Cardiovascular Inflammation Authors Dai J, Zhou X, Yuan K, Huang K, Zhang Y Received 10 February 2026 Accepted for publication 14 March 2026 Published 21 March 2026 Volume 2026:19 Pages 1—18 DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/JIR.S599156 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous peer review Peer reviewer comments 2 Editor who approved publication: Prof.