European Southern Observatory

A team of astronomers have discovered a third planet orbiting the star Beta Pictoris. The new planet, Beta Pictoris d, is 100 times fainter than Beta Pictoris b — the first planet discovered in the same system — and is among the lightest exoplanets ever to be imaged from the ground. After spotting the planet using the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (ESO’s VLT), the team found it had been hiding in archive observations spanning more than a decade.

Astronomers have discovered a third planet orbiting the star Beta Pictoris using ESO’s Very Large Telescope (VLT). The new planet, Beta Pictoris d, is among the lightest exoplanets ever to be imaged from the ground. After the initial discovery, the team found it had been hiding in archive observations spanning more than a decade. This video summarises the study. For more details, check: https://www.eso.org/public/news/eso2609/.

As the Sun sets, a telescope opens its eye, preparing to peer beyond its shiny dome into the sky above. Today’s Picture of the Week was taken at La Silla, ESO’s first observatory, located near the outskirts of Chile’s Atacama Desert at 2400 metres above sea level. It features the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope — originally constructed by the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy and installed by ESO at La Silla Observatory — which has been observing the cosmos since 1983.

Today, 10 July 2026, the Chilean Minister of Science, Technology, Knowledge, and Innovation, Ximena Lincolao, visited ESO’s Headquarters in Garching bei München, Germany together with a small delegation. The visit, the second by a Chilean Science Minister in just two years, marks the first time the new Minister, who took office just a few months ago, visits ESO’s premises.

The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere (ESO) is the pre-eminent intergovernmental science and technology organisation in astronomy. It carries out an ambitious programme focused on the design, construction and operation of powerful ground-based observing facilities for astronomy.

The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere (ESO) is the foremost intergovernmental astronomy organisation in Europe and the world's most productive ground-based astronomical observatory. ESO carries out an ambitious programme focused on the design, construction and operation of powerful ground-based observing facilities enabling astronomers to make important scientific discoveries.

Astronomers have used the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope (ESO's VLT) to study the composition of 3I/ATLAS, the brightest interstellar object ever seen, in detail. By measuring specific chemical fingerprints — the first observations of this kind for a comet that formed outside the Solar System — they found that 3I/ATLAS likely originated in the outskirts of an old star system.

The European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere (ESO) is the pre-eminent intergovernmental science and technology organisation in astronomy. It carries out an ambitious programme focused on the design, construction and operation of powerful ground-based observing facilities for astronomy.

This video shows how, for the first time, the structure of ESO's Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) was rotated around its vertical axis. ESO staff at the construction site, together with Ace/Cimolai’s team, who are leading the construction of the dome and main structure, rotated the telescope first by hand by a few centimetres, and then a full rotation using auxiliary motors.

Looking almost like an optical illusion, today’s Picture of the Week highlights why ESO’s Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) is called that. This image was taken inside the telescope’s dome, with some of the ELT’s team standing above the massive structure that will hold its main mirror. This 39-metre-diameter reflective surface will comprise 798 mirror segments that will work together as a single mirror, in what will be the biggest optical telescope on Earth.