CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description jssc8315-0001-SuppMat.docx2.5 MB Supporting Information REFERENCES 1, , , , , , et al. Designed synthesis of 3D covalent organic frameworks. Science. 2007; 316: 268–272. 2, , . Photoactive and conducting covalent organic frameworks. Adv Energy Mater. 2017; 7:1700387. 3, , . Chemistry of covalent organic frameworks. accounts of chemical research. Acc Chem Res. 2015; 48: 3053–3063.