1. Introduction An asphalt pavement must withstand the high stresses induced by traffic and weather, as well as guarantee safe and comfortable rolling conditions with low cost and a low impact on the environment [1,2,3]. In recent years, the application of new capabilities has become an important subject in Materials Science. More recently, the Civil Engineering Area, particularly Transportation Engineering, has been exploring new capacities to be applied to asphalt pavement [1,4,5].