Keywords Noncommunicable diseases Risk factors Trend analysis Projections Strategic action plan Evidence before this study We searched PubMed from 1 February 2025 to 31 March 2025 for studies on trends and projections of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors in Brazil in relation to the Strategic Action Plan for NCDs 2021–2030, using the terms: (Brazil AND noncommunicable diseases AND risk factors AND trends AND projections AND strategic plan). No language or date restrictions were applied.