Articles by James A
Astrophysics > Astrophysics of Galaxies
We employ JWST/NIRSpec MSA PRISM spectroscopy together with NIRCam imaging to investigate the impact of star-formation variability on galaxy sizes for a representative sample of 51 galaxies at $z\geq4$.
Astrophysics > Astrophysics of Galaxies
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Astrophysics > High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report on JWST/MIRI low-resolution spectroscopy ($5$-$12 μ$m) and imaging ($15$-$25 μ$m) of the black hole X-ray binary XTE~J1118+480 in quiescence, at an X-ray luminosity nine orders of magnitude sub-Eddington, together with contemporaneous optical monitoring and a radio upper limit of $4.5~μ$Jy at 6 GHz.
Astrophysics > Astrophysics of Galaxies
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Astrophysics > Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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James Pearson | Simple Flying
Allegiant Air Launches 39 New Routes From Florida: See All Flights Now [Full List] Frontier Airlines Launches 9 New Nonstop Routes: See Flights Now [Map & List] easyJet Cuts Flights: Full List Of 6 Axed Airports Revealed 21-Hour Flights: Air India's 7 New Ultra-Long North American Routes [Full List] 16-Hour Flights: United Launches New Ultra-Long Nonstop Route In 2 Weeks [Map] Air Canada Cuts 5 US Routes: See All Major Flight Changes Now Qantas Launches New 15-Hour Nonstop US Route In Just 4...
Computer Science > Computer Science and Game Theory
We investigate memory requirements for Nash and subgame-perfect equilibria in turn-based deterministic games with $ω$-regular objectives. We prove that memoryless randomised (i.e., stationary) subgame-perfect equilibria always exist in games with reachability, safety, and 0-2 Muller objectives (i.e., Muller objectives for which accepting sets are either up- or downward closed), and any combination of these objectives.
Rubin Observatory LSST Transients and Variable Stars Roadmap
Acknowledgement This work was produced in the nursery of the Rubin LSST Transient and Variable Star Collaboration (TVS SC). TVS SC particularly acknowledges the support of the LSST Corporation 120 and its commitment to securing and directing private funds toward activities that have supported the work of the TVS SC over the years.
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Astrophysics > Astrophysics of Galaxies
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Cross-species imputation and comparison of single-cell transcriptomic profiles - Genome Biology
Icebear is a deep learning model that is designed to integrate cross-species, single-cell profiles (Fig. 1A, Methods: Icebear cross-species prediction model section). Once trained, the model decomposes each observed cellular gene expression measurement into several components, corresponding to cell, batch, and species. Prior to applying the model in a prospective fashion, we carried out several validation experiments to verify that the model works as intended.
Inflammatory responses revealed through HIV infection of microglia-containing cerebral organoids - Journal of Neuroinflammation
Human iPSC lines were obtained from Rutgers University Cell and DNA Repository (RUCDR) Infinite Biologics (ID# NN0003920, source; male, fibroblast), termed iPSC-Ru and the Coriell Institute for Medical Research (Camden, NJ; ID#AG27602, source; female, fibroblast), termed iPSC-CRL, maintained in complete mTeSR + medium (Stem Cell Technologies; Vancouver, Canada) containing 0.1% penicillin/streptomycin and propagated as small aggregates via accutase or ReLeSR (Stem Cell Technologies).
[2410.22309] GPT-4o reads the mind in the eyes
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Keywords Mormon Buddhists, Buddhist Mormons, culture, religion, Mormon studies Department Asian and Near Eastern Languages Abstract Culture affects every religion. Mexican Catholics are different from Italian Catholics in their liturgy; Iranian Muslims are much stricter than Albanian Muslims in their attitude toward women; and Japanese Buddhists emphasize meditation more than Indian Buddhists. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is not exempt from such terrestrial influences.
"Impact of the Sudanese Members of the Church of Jesus Christ in the Ca" by Christiaan James and Dr. James A. Toronto
Keywords Sudanese members, Mormon studies, Church of Jesus Christ, LDS, Cairo, Egypt Department Asian and Near Eastern Languages Abstract The Middle East may rightly be considered the final frontier of Church expansion. Though branches dot the region, they remain small. The Cairo, Egypt branch is an exception. It has been established for over 25 years and is vibrant due to its varied membership. The branch is divided into two markedly different groups: American expatriates and Sudanese refugees.
"An Annotated Edition of the Journals of Joseph W. Booth, Mormon Missio" by David Charles and Dr. James A. Toronto
Keywords Joseph W. Booth, Mormon missionary, Middle East, Mormon studies College Religious Education Department Church History and Doctrine Abstract With the assistance of a 1999 ORCA scholarship, I was able to make significant progress in understanding LDS Church history in the Middle East during the period 1880-1950. My work was divided between four separate but related projects, each of which will receive brief mention here. The first of these projects are the journals of Joseph W.
Exploring the case for hard-X-ray beaming in NGC 6946 X-1
Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs; see the reviews of Roberts 2007; Kaaret, Feng & Roberts 2017; King, Lasota & Middleton 2023) are known to contain stellar remnants in the form of neutron stars and probably stellar mass black holes (although the relative number remains unknown, see e.g. Middleton & King 2016; King & Lasota 2020).
"The Journals of Reba Booth, First LDS Sister Missionary to the Middle " by Laura R. Ostler and Dr. James A. Toronto
Keywords Reba Booth, LDS sister missionary, Middle East, Mormon studies Department Asian and Near Eastern Languages Abstract Even before September 11, 2001 exploded the region onto global consciousness, the Middle East had a special fascination for members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Church doctrine ties modern Saints with ancient Israel. The “gathering of Israel” is a topic commonly discussed in formal and informal LDS gatherings.
EPOCHS Paper - VIII. An insight into MIRI-selected galaxies in SMACS-0723 and the benefits of deep MIRI photometry in revealing AGN and the dusty universe | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | Oxford Academic
In the vast expanse of the universe, many galaxies remain hidden behind a veil of dust, rendering them challenging to observe using traditional optical telescopes (e.g. Asboth et al. 2016; Fudamoto et al. 2017; Reuter et al. 2020). Dust particles can absorb or scatter the emitted light, obstructing our view and limiting our understanding of their properties and evolution.
Global contemporary effective population sizes across taxonomic groups
Methods Literature search, screening, and data extraction A primary literature search was conducted using ISI Web of Science Core Collection and any articles that referenced two popular single-sample Ne estimation software packages: LDNe (Waples & Do, 2008), and NeEstimator v2 (Do et al., 2014). The initial search included 4513 articles published up to the search date of May 26, 2020.
Pulmonary vasodilator therapy in sarcoidosis-associated pulmonary hypertension may decrease lung function decline and mortality
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Seeing sharper and deeper: JWST’s first glimpse of the photometric and spectroscopic properties of galaxies in the epoch of reionization
ABSTRACT We analyse the photometric and spectroscopic properties of four galaxies in the epoch of reionization (EoR) within the SMACS J0723.3−7327 JWST Early Release Observations field.
[2306.03118] Real-Time Technosignature Strategies with SN 2023ixf
Several technosignature techniques focus on historic events such as SN 1987A as the basis to search for coordinated signal broadcasts from extraterrestrial agents. The recently discovered SN 2023ixf in the spiral galaxy M101 is the nearest Type II supernova in over a decade, and will serve as an important benchmark event.
Analysis of communication styles underpinning clinical decision-making in cancer multidisciplinary team meetings
1. Introduction In the United Kingdom (UK), multidisciplinary teams (MDTs or tumor boards) routinely plan care management for people with cancer. This generally consists of histopathologists, radiologists, surgeons, specialist cancer nurses (CNSs), and oncologists.
Dietary diversity, sociality, and the evolution of ant gustation
E. Jordan Smith1*, Joel Vizueta2, Meg A. Younger1†, Sean P. Mullen1 and James F. A. Traniello1 1Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States 2Villum Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, Section for Ecology and Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Ants have remarkably diverse diets and extraordinary species richness, making them an excellent model system to study the evolution of taste.
Slow-down of deforestation following a Brazilian forest policy was less effective on private lands than in all conservation areas
Communications Earth & Environment, Apr 2023 This is a preview of a remote PDF: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00783-9.pdf da Silva, Ramon Felipe Bicudo, de Castro Victoria, Daniel, Nossack, Fábio Ávila, Viña, Andrés, Millington, James D. A., Vieira, Simone Aparecida, Batistella, Mateus, Moran, Emilio, Liu, Jianguo. , Communications Earth & Environment, DOI: 10.1038/s43247-023-00783-9
[2211.02038] On the observability and identification of Population III galaxies with JWST
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[2206.04092] Searching the SETI Ellipsoid with Gaia
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Different Strokes in Randomised Strategies: Revisiting Kuhn's Theorem under Finite-Memory Assumptions
[Submitted on 26 Jan 2022 ( v1 ), last revised 22 Nov 2024 (this version, v3)] Title:Different Strokes in Randomised Strategies: Revisiting Kuhn's Theorem under Finite-Memory Assumptions View a PDF of the paper titled Different Strokes in Randomised Strategies: Revisiting Kuhn's Theorem under Finite-Memory Assumptions, by James C. A.
CRISPR-Cas9 effectors facilitate generation of single-sex litters and sex-specific phenotypes - Nature Communications
Abstract Animals are essential genetic tools in scientific research and global resources in agriculture. In both arenas, a single sex is often required in surplus. The ethical and financial burden of producing and culling animals of the undesired sex is considerable. Using the mouse as a model, we develop a synthetic lethal, bicomponent CRISPR-Cas9 strategy that produces male- or female-only litters with one hundred percent efficiency.
For Fans of Dune
Created on November 18, 2021, 11:29 am Last Updated November 18, 2021, 11:36 am If Dune (the book or the movie) left you wondering what to read next, this list has similarly epic stories with rich worldbuilding that explore life on other planets, imperialism, genetic engineering, and more! Records Per Page Hide Covers Overview: For twelve thousand years the galactic empire has ruled supreme. Now it is dying.
When and Why Did Human Brains Decrease in Size? A New Change-Point Analysis and Insights From Brain Evolution in Ants
Abstract Human brain size nearly quadrupled in the six million years since Homo last shared a common ancestor with chimpanzees, but human brains are thought to have decreased in volume since the end of the last Ice Age. The timing and reason for this decrease is enigmatic. Here we use change-point analysis to estimate the timing of changes in the rate of hominin brain evolution.
When and Why Did Human Brains Decrease in Size? A New Change-Point Analysis and Insights From Brain Evolution in Ants
Impact Factor 4.171 | CiteScore 3.6 More on impact › TABLE OF CONTENTS Jeremy M. DeSilva1,2*†, James F. A. Traniello3,4†, Alexander G. Claxton5,6,7 and Luke D.
Approach-Avoidance Decisions Under Threat: The Role of Autonomic Psychophysiological States
Introduction Effectively responding to a threatening situation poses a dilemma with ancient evolutionary origins: our survival may be at stake if we make a wrong decision. Do we approach the threat that may potentially harm us, or do we avoid it? This dilemma places vital selection pressures on our body, as we often need to execute a fast and appropriate response.
Real Estate Transfers
Real Estate Transfers Grantee Contact Info HICKLE, SADIE LEE 22751 CHARDON RD EUCLID OH, 44117 Grantor JAMES RICHARD A Grantee HICKLE, SADIE LEE & PARKER, MITCHEL Sale Date Thursday, November 5, 2020 Amount Sold for $100,000.00 Parcel Number 650-12-081 Type of Deed SURVIVORSH Real Estate Values Label Value Land $20,300.00 Property $60,500.00 Total $80,800.00 Sold Property 22751 CHARDON RD EUCLID OH, 44117 380.00000000 0.00000000 About your information and the public record.
Real Estate Transfers
Real Estate Transfers Grantee Contact Info DANCE, DANIEL F 7771 ARBOR WAY CTUNIT 38 PARMA OH, 44129 Grantor JAMES LYNETTE A Grantee CHARNEY, SCOTT & CAMPANELLI, KENNET Sale Date Thursday, July 9, 2020 Amount Sold for $0.00 Parcel Number 454-27-334 Type of Deed AFFIDAVIT Real Estate Values Label Value Land $15,800.00 Property $141,800.00 Total $157,600.00 Sold Property 7771 ARBOR WAY 38 PARMA OH, 44134 0.00000000 0.00000000 About your information and the public record.
ACTINOFORM CLOUDS: Overlooked Examples of Cloud Self-Organization at the Mesoscale
Research Article| 1 October 2004
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Constraints on meteoric smoke composition and meteoric influx using SOFIE observations with models
The composition of meteoric smoke particles in the mesosphere is constrained using measurements from the Solar Occultation For Ice Experiment (SOFIE) in conjunction with models. Comparing the multi-wavelength observations with models suggests smoke compositions of magnetite, wüstite, magnesiowüstite, or iron-rich olivine.
Meteoric smoke deposition in the polar regions: a comparison of measurements with global atmospheric models
The accumulation rate of meteoric smoke particles (MSPs) in ice cores – determined from the trace elements Ir and Pt, and superparamagnetic Fe particles - is significantly higher than expected from the measured vertical fluxes of Na and Fe atoms in the upper mesosphere, and the surface deposition of cosmic spherules.
Dermoscopy prior to Mohs Micrographic surgery does not improve tumour margin assessment and lead to fewer Mohs stages
Dermoscopy prior to Mohs Micrographic surgery does not improve tumour margin assessment for basal cell carcinoma of the head and neck and lead to fewer Mohs stages Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) is a time consuming and expensive gold standard treatment for difficult to treat basal cell carcinoma (BCC). One factor that contributes significantly to the expense and duration is the number of stages required to obtain clear excision margins. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Impacts of meteoric sulfur in the Earth's atmosphere
A meteoric sulfur input function and a sulfur ion chemistry scheme have been incorporated into a chemistry-climate model, in order to study the speciation of sulfur between the stratosphere and the thermosphere (~20 – 120 km), and the impact of the sulfur input from ablation of cosmic dust.
NBA Free Agency: 32 fascinating players set to hit market
The first round of the playoffs will be over soon, and that will leave only eight teams alive. For the other 22, the focus will be on the draft and free agency. That means it’s time to start thinking about what’s going to happen July 1. Here’s a look at the most interesting storylines heading into free agency, from the value of Dion Waiters to the possibility of Otto Porter being a max player.
Report: Lakers interested in Metta World Peace as an assistant coach
Metta World Peace might not make the Los Angeles Lakers‘ opening-night roster, but that doesn’t mean he’s going anywhere. According to ESPN’s Marc Stein and Ramona Shelburne, the Lakers want to keep World Peace around as an assistant coach. “Coach World Peace” has a ring to it, doesn’t it?
[1609.08718] No Conclusive Evidence for Transits of Proxima b in MOST photometry
(Submitted on 28 Sep 2016 (v1), last revised 1 Dec 2016 (this version, v2)) Submission history From: David Kipping [view email] [v1] Wed, 28 Sep 2016 00:45:50 GMT (8084kb,D) [v2] Thu, 1 Dec 2016 15:59:25 GMT (8084kb,D)
MOST Observations of our Nearest Neighbor: Flares on Proxima Centauri
Abstract: We present a study of white light flares from the active M5.5 dwarf Proxima Centauri using the Canadian microsatellite MOST. Using 37.6 days of monitoring data from 2014 and 2015, we have detected 66 individual flare events, the largest number of white light flares observed to date on Proxima Cen.
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