1. Introduction The accelerating pace of the climate crisis demands a fundamental reorientation of how societies generate economic value. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, in its landmark 2023 Synthesis Report — drawing on over 14,000 peer-reviewed studies — underscored that meaningful progress toward climate-resilient development requires not only technological solutions but also a profound behavioural and institutional shift across the private sector (IPCC, 2023).
