LabRoots

How can the vents on Enceladus’ south pole influence the ice grains that are ejected into space? This is what a recent study published in Science Advances hopes to address as an international team of scientists investigated new methods for gaining insight into Enceladus’ subsurface ocean. This study has the potential to help researchers better understand the conditions for finding life on Enceladus while narrowing the scope in the search for life beyond Earth.

Can an Earth-sized world survive in a two-star system, also called a binary star? This is what a recent study published in The Astrophysical Journal hopes to address as an international team of researchers investigated a potential Earth-like world orbiting within the habitable zone of two stars. This study has the potential to help scientists better understand the conditions for finding Earth-like exoplanets and could narrow the scope in the search for life beyond Earth.

Rare genetic diseases can go years, or even decades, without diagnosis. Standard testing often misdiagnoses these diseases, leaving questions unanawered and treatment inadequate. Researchers at the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Australia have developed a world-first rapid test that identifies the genetic cause of inherited muscle disease. Inherited muscle disease, including muscular dystrophies, can cause detrimental adverse effects and often begin to progress during childhood..

Glucosamine, a popular supplement used for joint health, may be associated with faster progression of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias, reported a new study published in Nature Metabolism. The findings suggest that glucosamine may influence a metabolic process called glycosylation, in which sugar molecules are attached to proteins.

The thyroid controls the way the body uses energy and regulates temperature. Through the production of hormones, namely thyroxine and triiodothyronine, the thyroid can initiate and maintain metabolic processes. Dysregulation of thyroid function can result in hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which indicate an under- or overproduction of hormones respectively. Therefore, any disease that disrupts the thyroid can have major health implications.

Javier Pérez Peña, PhD Clinical Support Specialist at Waters Biosciences (Formerly BD Biosciences) BIOGRAPHY Date: October 13, 2026 Time: 8:00 AM PT, 11:00 AM EDT, 5:00 PM CET Measurable residual disease (MRD) results in Multiple Myeloma requires more than identifying the presence or absence of residual tumor cells.

Multinational biopharmaceutical company Amgen (AMGN) announced positive results from its Phase 3 OASIZ 301 study of systemic treatment dazodalibep for Sjogren’s Disease. The results from the double-blind randomized and placebo controlled study evaluated the safety and efficacy for dazodalibep as treatment of those with moderate-to-severe systemic disease activity. The study met its primary endpoint at Week 48.

Experts predict that by 2050 the global cancer burden will include 35 million new cancer cases. More recent 2024 statistics estimate 20 million new cancer cases. These numbers predict significant increases in cancer cases, and the accompanying social and economic costs, over the next two decades. Increasing efforts on cancer prevention could prove a highly effective response to the growing cancer burden and the subsequent negative impacts associated with cancer diagnosis and treatment.

Glioblastoma, the most common and most lethal adult brain malignancy, remains highly refractory to most treatment approaches. Due to significant challenges with either treatment delivery to the brain or surgical removal of brain tissue, roughly 90% of tumors recur. Treatment of recurrent glioblastoma poses even more treatment challenges, with no consistent standard-of-care treatment available.

How does human genetics respond to microgravity? This is what a recent study published in Science Advances hopes to address as a team of scientists investigated how microgravity influences the human cell. This study has the potential to help scientists, future astronauts, and the public better understand the effects of microgravity on the human body and the steps that can be taken to mitigate them.