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Abstract Most bacteria inhabit fragmented microscale environments rather than well-mixed systems in which antibiotic efficacy is typically defined. Here, we show that microscale spatial fragmentation alone can deterministically promote bacterial survival under antibiotic exposure.
Abstract Antibiotic secretion plays a pivotal role in bacterial interference competition, yet the impact of environmental hydration conditions on such competition is not well-understood. Here, we investigate how hydration conditions affect interference competition among bacteria, studying the interactions between the antibiotic-producing Bacillus velezensis FZB42 and two bacterial strains susceptible to its antibiotics: Xanthomonas euvesicatoria 85-10 and Pseudomonas syringae DC3000.
Abstract Microbial communities inhabit almost every habitat on Earth and are essential to the function of diverse ecosystems. Most microbial habitats are not spatially continuous and well-mixed, but rather composed, at the microscale, of many isolated or semi-isolated local patches, resulting in partitioning of microbial populations into discrete local populations. The impact of this spatial fragmentation on population dynamics is not well-understood.
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