CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no conflicts of interest. REFERENCES 1, . Deep-features with Bayesian optimized classifiers for the breast cancer diagnosis. Int J Imaging Syst Technol. 2021; 31(4): 1861-1881. 2, , , et al. Breast cancer statistics, 2022. CA Cancer J Clin. 2022; 72(6): 524-541. 3, , , , , . Smart detection on abnormal breasts in digital mammography based on contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization and chaotic adaptive real-coded biogeography-based optimization.