Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Supporting Information Filename Description app71546-sup-0001-Supinfo.docxWord 2007 document , 83.3 KB Figure S1: Schematic diagram of PSE structure. Table S1: Applicability of various membranes under acidic solvents. Table S2: Applicability of various membranes under alkaline solvents.