Akniyet Onerbayeva

Submitted: 14 January 2026 You are already at the latest version Breeding of small cattle is affordable for small farms and does not require signif-icant financial investments, however, forage is often characterized by an insufficient content of minerals and vitamins. The paper analyzes patent developments of mineral and vitamin complexes (MVCs) intended for dry sheep and lambs, as well as a review of scientific data justifying the use of their components.