Blockchain technology, recognized as a decentralized and secure distributed ledger system, has been significantly adopted in sectors such as finance and supply chains (Casino, Dasaklis & Patsakis, 2019; Gonczol et al., 2020; Powell et al., 2021). Its decentralized nature ensures that there is no single point of failure, making it resilient against attacks and system breakdowns, while its inherent immutability guarantees that once data is recorded, it cannot be tampered with.
