Art Design Hebei

1 Introduction Decorative patterns are patterns or designs that improve the aesthetics of an object's surface or space. These patterns are typically repetitive and symmetric and cover a flat surface [1]. Traditional decorative patterns beautify a space and have rich, national, and cultural connotations and historical significance [2]. Due to their unique shapes, rich colors, and orderly layout, traditional decorative patterns used in products are diverse and innovative [3].

Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. References 1 and , “Characterization of Color Appearance of Self-Luminous Highlights Under HDR Scenes, Part I: Brightness for Neutral Stimuli,” Color Research and Application 50 (2025): 212–220, https://doi.org/10.1002/col.22965. 2, , , , , and , “Color Difference Evaluations on Metameric Color Stimuli by Observers of Three Age Groups,” Optics Express 31 (2023): 28241–28256, https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.495090.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no conflict of interest. REFERENCES , , , , , & (2023). Distracted worker: Using pupil size and blink rate to detect cognitive load during manufacturing tasks. Applied Ergonomics, 106, 103867. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103867 , & (2023). The goal gradient hypothesis: Does performance increase with proximity to goal when autonomy is low? Current Psychology, 42(2), 1103–1111. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01487-z , , , , & (2018).