Behzad Rismanchi

This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon. Open AccessReview by 1,†, 1,†, 2, 2,* and 1,* 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou 215123, China 2 Department of Infrastructure Engineering, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. † These authors contributed equally to this work.

2.3.4. Vacuum Insulation Vacuum insulation board is a novel environmentally friendly, high-efficiency insulation material with thermal conductivity of one-fifth to one-tenth of that of traditional insulation materials. Vacuum insulations are gradually being employed in several applications, such as construction (Figure 8), refrigerators, cold storage, pipeline insulation, cold chain logistics, etc., due to their excellent properties [44].