Clécio Henrique Limeira

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3. Discussion Neospora spp. has the potential to infect horses, leading to neosporosis, a disease associated with reproductive, neurological, and neuromuscular disorders [8,]. Infections caused by Neospora spp. have been documented globally in horses, manifesting as clinical and subclinical signs. Serological surveys, aimed at detecting anti-Neospora IgG antibodies, have been conducted to investigate the prevalence of infection and identify potential risk factors [8,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,].

Abstract : Leptospirosis is a major threat to public health worldwide; however, there is no study focused on global seropositivity in pigs. In this study, we grouped publications and performed a systematic review with meta-analysis to gather data related to swine leptospirosis seropositivity published globally. The search method initially used returned a total of 1183 results, of which 20 met all predefined criteria and were therefore included in this review.