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Articles by Dc Usa
Mortgages for second residences and housing markets
REFERENCES , & (2023). Does local competition matter for mortgage pricing? Evidence from fee pass-through. Available at SSRN 4728218. , , & (2018). The effectiveness of housing collateral tightening policy. Available at SSRN. , , , & (2026). Tobin tax policy, housing speculation, and property market dynamics. Management Science. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2022.00370 , , & (2022). Credit growth and the financial crisis: A new narrative. Journal of Monetary Economics, 132, 118–139. , , & (2024).
Classical Complement Pathway Inhibition in a Pediatric Patient With Refractory Immune Thrombocytopenia
C1 complement component 1 C1s complement component 1s C3b complement component 3b C4 complement component 4 IgG immunoglobulin G ITP immune thrombocytopenia IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin rITP refractory ITP TPO thrombopoietin TPO-RA thrombopoietin receptor agonists 1 Introduction Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune disorder characterized by immune-mediated platelet destruction [1].
Quantum Biology 2.0: Traversing and harnessing protein superhighway networks of light and life
1 INTRODUCTION In 2025, in the International Year of Quantum Science and Technology, we arrived at a pivotal moment in scientific history. Just a century after the seminal discoveries in quantum mechanics by Pascual Jordan, Werner Heisenberg, Niels Bohr, Erwin Schrödinger, and others, and 80 years after the American detonation of the first nuclear bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, we should remember the early wonders of the quantum age, along with its horrors.
Geographic Inequalities in Pediatric Asthma and Workforce Distribution
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are available in ABP at https://www.abp.org/content/data-and-workforce. These data were derived from the following resources available in the public domain: - ALA, https://www.lung.org/research/trends-in-lung-disease/asthma-trends-brief/data-tables/asthma-current-state.
Recurrent Neurologic Signs After Hemodialysis for Phenobarbital and Zonisamide Intoxication in a Dog
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. References 1 and , “Treatment of Phenobarbital Intoxication Using Hemodialysis in Two Dogs,” Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care 30, no. 2 (2020): 221–225, https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.12908. 2, , , , and , “5-Hydroxytryptophan Toxicity Successfully Treated by Haemodialysis in a Dog,” Veterinary Medicine and Science 9, no. 6 (2023): 2438–2442, https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1253.
Transforming Food Systems in Times of Global Disorder
1 Introduction 2025 was a pivotal year, characterized by disruptive changes with global reverberations. This goes beyond but also holds for global food systems and food security. Development and finance are transforming, along with trade and geopolitical balances. Some of the changes have been abrupt and unexpected, while others are reflections of structural shifts that have been observable for some time. Combined, they pose significant challenges but also opportunities.
Co-Coverage of Social Protection Programs and Maternal and Child Nutrition Interventions in Bangladesh, India and Nepal
ANC antenatal care BMICS Bangladesh Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey CCT conditional cash transfer DHS Demographic and Health Survey HIES Household Income and Expenditure Survey ICDS Integrated Child Development Services IFA iron folic acid NDHS Nepal Demographic and Health Survey NFHS National Family Health Survey NMICS Nepal Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey NSS National Sample Survey SPP social protection program UCT unconditional cash transfer VGD/VGF vulnerable group...
A Likelihood Approach to Proper Analysis of Secondary Outcomes in Matched Case-Control Studies
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data used for the real application are publicly available at https://archive.ics.uci.edu/dataset/296/diabetes+130-us+hospitals+for+years+1999-2008. Open Research Badges This article has earned an Open Data badge for making publicly available the digitally-shareable data necessary to reproduce the reported results. The data is available in the section.
Exploring Approaches to Conceptualization in System Dynamics Modeling
1 Introduction Model conceptualization is widely recognized as a critical stage in the system dynamics (SD) modeling process. Earlier work by Randers (1980) adopts a broader view, encompassing both problem definition and the development of a dynamic hypothesis, whereas subsequent literature more narrowly associates conceptualization with the formulation of a dynamic hypothesis (Richardson and Pugh 1981; Roberts et al. 1997).
Practitioner's Pulse: A Content Analysis Approach for Examining Prevalent Topics in HRD Practitioner Periodicals
In this article, we report on a study that grew from a spontaneous question raised during the annual Scholarly-Practice SIG meeting at the 2018 AHRD International Research Conference. While discussing ideas for new SIG projects to help narrow the so-called research-practice gap, Michael Leimbach, a career scholar-practitioner and a founding member of the SIG, asked a pointed question: What are the HRD-related issues that keep practitioners up at night?
Prevalence and Correlates of Social Risks and Receipt of Resources Among Rural and Urban Veterans
1 Introduction Nearly one-quarter of US Veterans, approximately 4.4 million individuals, reside in rural areas. Among these, 2.7 million are enrolled in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare system, the nation's largest integrated healthcare system [1]. Veterans in rural areas often face significant barriers to accessing healthcare services and community-based services, which are often more readily available in urban areas.
The Effect of Hospital-Physician Vertical Integration on Utilization-Driven Changes in Healthcare Spending for an All-Payer Population With Multiple Chronic Conditions
1 Introduction The integration of hospitals and physicians has emerged as a prominent trend among US health systems, with substantial interest from researchers and policymakers about whether integration can improve efficiency and contain rising costs.
The Ties That Bind: Occupational Licensing and Migrants’ Labour Market Outcomes
, and . 2026. “The Ties That Bind: Occupational Licensing and Migrants’ Labour Market Outcomes.” British Journal of Industrial Relations. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjir.70070 Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement All data were derived from publicly available sources. References 1970. “The Market for "Lemons": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism.” Quarterly Journal of Economics 84, no. 3: 488–500. , , , and . 2020.
Single-Nucleus Multiomic Analysis Reveals Immune–Metabolic Reprogramming Consistent With Maladaptive Trained Immunity in HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders
ANI asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment ART anti-retroviral treatment EV extracellular vesicle GEO gene expression omnibus HAD HIV-associated dementia HAND HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders HIV Human immunodeficiency virus MND mild neurocognitive disorder NB neuroblasts NNRTI non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor NNTC national neuroAIDS tissue consortium NRTI nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor PI protease inhibitor PWH people living with HIV snATAC-seq single nucleus...
Response to Bier
David Bier makes a compelling case, here and in the longer Cato Institute paper from which this essay is drawn (Bier et al. 2026), that immigrants generate a positive fiscal contribution to the United States.
Counterpoint
Opens in a new window Opens an external website Opens an external website in a new window This website utilizes technologies such as cookies to enable essential site functionality, as well as for analytics, personalization, and targeted advertising. To learn more, view the following link: Privacy Policy Associate editor: Maria Cancian Watson, T. (2026), Counterpoint. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 45: e70119. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.70119 No abstract is available for this article.
A 3D-Printed Blister Test Platform for Quantifying Biointerface Adhesion Mechanisms
1 Introduction Soft materials are redefining modern functional systems, including hydrogel-based scaffolds, biointegrated devices, and hybrid composites [1-4]. However, their application relies predominantly on bulk material design, which limits microstructural control and often leads to premature failure initiation at the soft-rigid interface [5-8]. This interface represents a critical bottleneck in the advancement of next-generation biomedical devices, soft robotics, and implants.
Disrupted Vestibular Nuclei Neuron Development in a Chick Model for Congenital Vestibular Disorders
, , , , , and . 2026. “Disrupted Vestibular Nuclei Neuron Development in a Chick Model for Congenital Vestibular Disorders.” Developmental Neurobiology86, no. 3: e70045. https://doi.org/10.1002/dneu.70045 Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. References , , , et al. 2000. “Vestibular Anomalies in CHARGE Syndrome: Investigations on and Consequences for Postural Development.” European Journal of Pediatrics 159: 569–574. , , , et al. 2014.
Multiscale Habitat-Use Patterns For An Imperilled Crayfish, Faxonius wrighti
Conflicts of Interest The findings and results of this study are those of the authors and do not represent the views of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services. Data Availability Statement Data for this study are available upon request from the corresponding author. Supporting Information Filename Description aqc70398-sup-0001-Supplementary_Material.docxWord 2007 document , 54.7 KB Appendix S1: Supporting Information. References , , , , and . 2010. “ Orconectes wrighti.
Optimizing outpatient pharmacologic treatment for veterans with alcohol use disorder using an academic detailing approach for primary care providers in the United States Department of Veterans Affairs: A retrospective quasi-experimental study
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Research data are not shared. Supporting Information Filename Description add70495-sup-0001-Supplementary_Material-revised.docxWord 2007 document , 494.8 KB Supplement S1. SQUIRE statement. Supplement S2. ICD 10 codes used to define AUD and AUD-related conditions. Supplement S3. Academic detailing key messages for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) campaign. Supplement S4. Staggered Difference-in-Differences approach. Supplement S5. Flow diagram (Attrition chart). Supplement S6.
Multivariate Trend Inflation in the United States and the Euro Area
Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in the Journal Data Archive at https://10.15456/jae.2026077.0552884173. Supporting Information Filename Description jae70064-sup-0001-Supinfo.pdfPDF document, 2.8 MB Table S1: Ten-component Gaussian mixture for approximating the distribution from Omori et al. (2007). Figure S1: Difference in weights between May 2025 and August 2015 vintage.
Futures Commission Merchants Concentration and Commodity Futures Market Microstructure: Empirical Evidence
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement Most of the data is publicly available. In particular, the CFTC publishes the DCOT data at https://www.cftc.gov/MarketReports/CommitmentsofTraders/index.htm. Futures' prices, commodity spot price, and trading volume data are downloaded from Bloomberg.
Rates of Sexual Harassment Among Emergency Medicine Faculty and the Impact on Faculty Engagement
Supervising Editor: Jeffrey A. Kline A.Miller, V. M.Dandar, P.Lema, R.Lucas, and D.Das, “Rates of Sexual Harassment Among Emergency Medicine Faculty and the Impact on Faculty Engagement,” Academic Emergency Medicine33, no. 6 (2026): e70355, https://doi.org/10.1111/acem.70355. Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
Severe Lactic Acidosis in Decompensated Cirrhosis Despite Nondiagnostic Imaging
1 Introduction Lactic acidosis is a powerful prognostic marker in patients with cirrhosis, reflecting impaired hepatic clearance as well as increased lactate production during systemic stress. Even modest elevations are associated with adverse outcomes, and rising lactate levels correlate strongly with short-term mortality independent of overt shock.
Making the Most of a Transplant ID Conference: A Practical Guide for Trainees and Early-Career Faculty
C. A.Gorsline, R. N.Kumar, D. J.McCulloch, M. Z.Abidi, A. P.Limaye, and C. E.Harris, “Making the Most of a Transplant ID Conference: A Practical Guide for Trainees and Early-Career Faculty.” Transplant Infectious Disease (2026): e70228. https://doi.org/10.1111/tid.70228 Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description tid70228-sup-0001-Appendix.docx15.1 KB Supporting Information: tid70228-sup-0001-Appendix.docx.
Exploring the Impact of Missing Death Data on Identification of Congenital Malformations in Insurance Claims Data
Conflicts of Interest S.D. has received research funding for her institution from Pfizer, GSK and Syneos Health (a consortium of pharmaceutical companies). D.S. owns stock in AbbVie, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Exact Sciences. No other authors have relevant personal or financial disclosures. Data Availability Statement MarketScan data are available for licence through Merative.
The collective application of shorebird tracking data to conservation
INTRODUCTION Conservation efforts are often location specific (Stewart et al., 2013), presenting challenges for managing migratory species that traverse vast distances. Shorebirds (Charadriiformes, suborder Charadrii) exemplify these challenges; many travel thousands of kilometers biannually across continents and oceans (e.g., Gill et al., 2009). The flocking behavior of shorebirds gives the illusion of abundance, leading to shifting baselines (Pauly, 1995) and masking major population declines.
Predicting Individual Risk of Advanced Adenoma Based on the Interval‐Censored Recurrent Adenoma Event and Informative Screening Time
1 Introduction Cancer screening aims to detect cancer early, when it is most curable, or even better, to detect cancer precursors whose removal prevents future cancer entirely. An example is colorectal cancer (CRC), where screening tests can identify both colorectal cancer and its adenoma precursors.
Genetic Epidemiology | Human Genetics Journal | Wiley Online Library
1 Introduction Haplotypes play a prominent role in genetic and genomic studies. Relative to the use of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), the use of haplotypes increases power to detect associations (Schaid 2004) in the presence of multiple nearby rare variants with small size effect on a phenotype (Morris and Kaplan 2002). Haplotypes are useful in follow-up studies to validate family-based associations in population samples (Freedman et al.
Nonavalent HPV vaccine to prevent recurrent anal or vulvar high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (VIVA trial): A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial
ANCHOR Anal Cancer-HSIL Outcomes Research trial COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019 CSS Cancer Surveillance System DNA deoxyribonucleic acid DSMB Data and Safety Monitoring Board HIV human immunodeficiency virus HPV Human Papillomavirus HRA high-resolution anoscopy hrHPV high-risk human papillomavirus HSIL high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion IRB Institutional Review Board ITT intent-to-treat LSIL low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion NCT National Clinical Trial SEER Surveillance,...
US Federal Budgets and Federal Employee Job Satisfaction
1 Introduction In pursuit of fulfilling their agency's mission, public servants experience various forms of uncertainty in their work. Some of this uncertainty is brought about by the complexities of delivering goods and services in an ever-changing world, coupled with being in a politically charged environment. Another regular stressor that bridges both dimensions of politics and administration is that of funding.
Society for Conservation Biology journal relationships and considerations
INTRODUCTION The mission of the Society for Conservation Biology (SCB) is “to advance the science and practice of conserving Earth's biological diversity.” Central to this is publishing peer-reviewed conservation science accessible to its members and the broader disciplinary community. The SCB began publishing the internationally recognized academic journal, Conservation Biology, in 1987, and it remains the society's flagship publication.
Climate Shocks and the Poor: A Review of the Literature
Margaret Triyana Office of the Chief Economist's Office for South Asia, The World Bank Group, Washington, DC, USA Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Data curation (equal), Formal analysis (lead), Funding acquisition (lead), Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead), Project administration (lead), Resources (equal), Software (equal), Supervision (lead), Validation (equal), Visualization (equal), Writing - original draft (lead), Writing - review & editing (lead) Search for more papers by...
Temporal Trends in Fetal Congenital Heart Disease: Is There a Potential Link With Air Quality?
Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect. Environmental risk factors, including air pollution, are increasingly identified as contributors to the risk profile of CHD. We sought to investigate the temporal association between frequency and severity of fetal CHD with air quality in the D.C. metropolitan region. Methods We queried all fetal diagnoses of CHD at a tertiary care center over a 5-year period, inclusive of a wildfire smoke event.
A Polymeric Zwitterionic Hydrophilic Probe for Mapping the Human Serum Endogenous Glycopeptidome
Endogenous glycopeptides in human serum are valuable candidates for disease biomarker discovery, but their low abundance and structural complexity pose significant analytical challenges. In this study, we developed and optimized a robust workflow for enriching and in-depth characterizing the endogenous glycopeptidome using a novel hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) sorbent.
Post‐Processed CMIP6 Climate Projections for Hydro‐Environmental Risk Assessment in the Middle East and Central Asia
1 Introduction The countries between the Mediterranean, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Aden, Black Sea and Caucasus are collectively referred to as Middle East (ME). Further to the East, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, including also Afghanistan, constitute Central Asia (CA), which is geographically limited by the Caspian Sea, the Pamir-Hindukush range, Siberia and the Altai.
Beyond Blame: Migration's Limited Role in Madagascar's Deforestation
1 Introduction Fueled by a confluence of factors, including the accelerating impacts of climate change (Missirian and Schlenker 2017; Hoffmann et al. 2024), recent years have seen a surge in migration, especially to the forest frontier, significantly influencing land-use changes within smallholder farming systems (Salerno et al. 2024). The impacts of migration on forest change vary significantly across global contexts.
The impact of restaurant menu eco labels on consumer meal selections: a randomized controlled trial
1Department of Human Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA 2Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA 3Department of Environmental Health & Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA 4Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA 5Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA...
Armed Conflict and Climate‐Induced Weather Disruptions in Agricultural Input Use: Evidence From Ethiopia
Supporting Information Filename Description agec70083-supp-0001-Appendices.docx37.2 KB Supporting: Table A1: Summary of Main Variables Supporting: Table B1: Effect of conflict on input use (Last tercile of the number of battles within 20 km) Supporting: Table B2: Effect of conflict on input use (Dummy for battles within 20 km) Supporting: Table B3: Effect of conflict on input use (Intensive margin: Number of battles within 20 km) Supporting: Table B4: Effect of conflict on input use...
Cyt‐Geist: Current and Future Challenges in Cytometry: Reports of the CYTO 2025 Conference Workshops
1 Introduction Organized by the International Society for Advancement of Cytometry (ISAC), the CYTO conference is one of the most important events for everyone interested in cytometry and quantitative single-cell analysis. It is an annual gathering of cytometry experts and novices in the field, all with a passion for cytometry.
Prevalence of CMV DNA in plasma from United States blood donors
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors have disclosed no conflicts of interest. DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions. REFERENCES 1, . Cytomegalovirus infections StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL) ineligible companies. Disclosure: Shorman, Mahmoud declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies. 2025. 2, .
C16 Phase High Entropy Borides With High Magnetic Anisotropy
1 Introduction High magnetic anisotropy materials have critical applications in numerous technology sectors, including nanomaterials for magnetic recording media [1-9] and spintronics [10-12], as well as high energy density permanent magnets for clean energy technologies [13].
Predicting Bowel Viability With Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging: A Quantitative Assessment and Survival Study in Rats
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. References 1, , , et al., “Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: Updated Guidelines of the World Society of Emergency Surgery,” World Journal of Emergency Surgery: WJES 17, no. 1 (2022): 54.
Preventing and Managing Chronic Disease in the Work Environment: Using the Total Worker Health Approach
Data Availability Statement Data sharing is not applicable to this article, as no data sets were generated or analyzed during the current study. References 1 and , “Prevalence and Trends in Pediatric-Onset Chronic Conditions in the United States, 1999-2018,” Academic Pediatrics 25, no. 4 (2025): 102810, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2025.102810.
Systems Modeling and Policy Implications of Reducing the Workforce of the US Federal Government
References , and . 2013. “Risk-Based Input–Output Analysis of Hurricane Impacts on Interdependent Regional Workforce Systems.” Natural Hazards 65, no. 1: 391–405. 2013. Disasters and the Networked Economy. Routledge. , and . 2015. “Modeling the Ripple Effects of IT-Based Incidents on Interdependent Economic Systems.” Systems Engineering 18, no. 2: 146–161. American Association for the Advancement of Science. 2025.
Sentinel‐1 SAR Estimates of Snowmelt Onset Coincide With SNOTEL Soil Moisture Pulses Across the Western United States
1 Introduction Snow serves as a vital hydrologic resource for both ecosystems and human populations throughout the Western United States and across the world (Barnett et al. 2005). Warming atmospheric temperatures and changing precipitation patterns due to climate change are altering the magnitude and timing of snow accumulation and melt (Adam et al. 2009; Hale et al. 2023; Stewart et al. 2004).
Building a Quantitative Telemedicine Platform for Myasthenia Gravis: Augmenting the Physical Examination
Conflicts of Interest Dr. Garbey is CEO of Care Constitution. Dr. Kaminski is principal investigator for the Rare Disease Network, MGNet supported by NIH grant U54NS115054 and a consultant for R43NS12432; is a consultant for Roche, Takeda, Cabaletta Bio, UCB Pharmaceuticals, Canopy EMD Serono, Ono Pharmaceuticals, and ECoR1. Argenx provides an unrestricted educational grant to George Washington University.
Reversing Regional Integration: The Potential Costs for Agriculture in the USMCA
References 2021. “The Cost of Partners' Genetically Modified Organisms Regulatory Index on US Corn and Soybean Exports.” Food and Energy Security 10, no. 1: e265. https://doi.org/10.1002/fes3.265. , , and . 2021. “Estimating the Market Effect of a Trade War: the Case of Soybean Tariffs.” Food Policy 105: 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2021.102152. , , , , and . Forthcoming. “The Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) Data Base: Version 12.” Journal of Global Economic Analysis. , and . 2014.
Dynamic Nature of Arachnoid Granulations During Acute Changes in Intracranial Pressure: A Pilot Study
Background and Purpose Arachnoid granulations (AGs) are cerebrospinal fluid drainage structures whose number and size may vary with intracranial pressure (ICP). Although changes in AG size following lumbar puncture have been reported, longitudinal changes in patients with and without acute ICP alterations have not been studied. This study evaluated AG number and volume over time in patients with and without acute ICP changes.
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