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Articles by Ge Sun
Electrically controlled kinetics of polar solitons in chiral nematics
Abstract External fields can drive solitons into directed motion, making them promising carriers for information transport. However, controlling soliton motion and interactions remains challenging because many liquid-crystal topological solitons exhibit symmetry-constrained dynamics. Here, we report electrically driven polar solitons in chiral nematic liquid crystals.
The microbiome–metabolite–vaccine axis: context-dependent modulators of immunogenicity and durability
Abstract Vaccine responses vary markedly between individuals, yet age, genetics, prior antigen exposure, comorbidity, nutrition and vaccine platform explain only part of this heterogeneity. The intestinal microbiome is a candidate modulator through microbial metabolites and parallel non-metabolic signals. Human studies link microbial features to vaccine outcomes, but taxa rarely replicate across geography, age and platform.
The CAMP Score for predicting in-hospital mortality in patients with cirrhosis and malnutrition
Abstract Malnutrition frequently complicates cirrhosis and increases mortality. This study aimed to construct and internally validate a practical model for predicting in-hospital mortality in this population. A retrospective cohort analysis was performed using the MIMIC-IV database. Potential predictors were selected via univariate screening and multivariable logistic regression. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated.
Comparative safety signals of carboplatin and cisplatin in lung cancer: a pharmacovigilance study based on FAERS
Abstract Background: Platinum-based chemotherapy remains a key component of lung cancer treatment. Although carboplatin and cisplatin are widely used, their real-world adverse-event reporting profiles may differ. This study compared carboplatin- and cisplatin-associated safety signals in lung cancer using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), with emphasis on organ-specific signals, demographic heterogeneity, and time-to-onset (TTO) patterns.
Large-Scale Forestation Aggravates Water Supply Decline: Mounting Challenges to Forest Management in China
1 Introduction Forestation is regarded as a major “Nature-based Solutions” (NBS) strategy to achieve eight of the 17 United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) including clean water supply, stable climate, erosion controls, and livelihood (Ingrosso & Pausata, 2024; Lewis et al., 2019; Springgay et al., 2019).
How do China’s low-carbon pilot policies reshape urban ecological performance across time and space?
Abstract Introduction: China’s low-carbon city pilot program seeks to reconcile carbon emission reduction with economic growth and welfare improvement. This study examines whether low-carbon pilot policies (LCPPs) improve urban ecological welfare performance (EWP), the mechanisms through which these effects operate, and whether the policies generate spatial spillovers across cities.
Detecting Land Use Change Impacts on Streamflow by Combining Field Data and Water Balance Modelling
Large Streamflow Differences Between Forested and Urbanized Watersheds in the Energy‐Limited Eastern United States: The Role of Evapotranspiration and Impervious Surfaces
1 Introduction The global urban population is expected to increase by 2–3 billion from 2015 to 2050 and urban areas are projected to expand by 0.6–1.3 million km2, representing a 78%–171% increase in urban footprint (Huang et al., 2019).
FALCON: Actively Decoupled Visuomotor Policies for Loco-Manipulation with Foundation-Model-Based Coordination
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Correlation between ultrasonographic features and molecular markers of cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis in young patients with advanced breast cancer - Zhang - 2025 - Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research - Wiley Online Library
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare that they have no competing interests. REFERENCES 1, , , . Breast cancer: presentation, investigation and management. Br J Hosp Med. 2022; 83: 1–7. 2, , , . Molecular classification of breast cancer. PET Clin. 2023; 18: 441–458. 3, , , , , , et al. Current and future burden of breast cancer: global statistics for 2020 and 2040. Breast. 2022; 66: 15–23. 4, , .
The Role of Water Volume Fraction on Water Adsorption in Anion Exchange Membranes
Macromolecules Cite this: Macromolecules 2025, XXXX, XXX Click to copy citationCitation copied! . This publication is licensed under CC-BY 4.0 . You are free to share (copy and redistribute) this article in any medium or format and to adapt (remix, transform, and build upon) the material for any purpose, even commercially within the parameters below: Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator.
Fulcrum Occupancy-Leverage Perturbation Strategy Enables Rapid Discovery of Potent CDK2-Cyclin A2 Interaction Inhibitors
Conflict of Interests The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description anie202513542-sup-0002-SuppMat.zip3.4 MB Supporting Information anie202513542-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx62.8 MB Supporting Information References 1, , , , , , , Signal Transduct Target Ther 2020, 5, 213. 2, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Cell 2022, 185, 1974–1985. 3, , Trends Biochem. Sci. 2010, 35, 676–683. 4, , , , Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2016, 55, 7176–7179.
Contrasting biological production trends over land and ocean - Nature Climate Change
Abstract Terrestrial and marine ecosystems constitute the primary components of the Earth’s biosphere, yet their photosynthetic productions are typically studied separately, which limits understanding of planetary carbon uptake and biosphere health. Here, using multiple satellite-derived products, we identify contrasting net primary production (NPP) trends between land and ocean, probably reflecting their differential sensitivity to climate warming, especially in tropical regions.
RBAP48 facilitates the oral squamous cell carcinoma process in an androgen receptor-dependent and independent manners - Communications Biology
Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) progresses from epithelial cell proliferation to malignancy. Given the higher proportion of male patients compared to female patients, the androgen signaling pathway is believed to play a significant role in promoting epithelial cell proliferation. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we identified RBAP48 as a novel androgen receptor (AR) co-activator in OSCC cells.
SATA: Safe and Adaptive Torque-Based Locomotion Policies Inspired by Animal Learning
[Submitted on 18 Feb 2025] Title:SATA: Safe and Adaptive Torque-Based Locomotion Policies Inspired by Animal Learning View a PDF of the paper titled SATA: Safe and Adaptive Torque-Based Locomotion Policies Inspired by Animal Learning, by Peizhuo Li and 9 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Despite recent advances in learning-based controllers for legged robots, deployments in human-centric environments remain limited by safety concerns.
Ultraviolet photochemistry of the 2-buten-2-yl radical
Ultraviolet photochemistry of the 2-buten-2-yl radical The ultraviolet (UV) photodissociation dynamics of the 2-buten-2-yl (C4H7) radical were studied using the high-n Rydberg atom time-of-flight (HRTOF) technique in the photolysis region of 226–246 nm. 2-buten-2-yl radicals were generated by 193 nm photodissociation of the precursor 2-chloro-2-butene. The H-atom photofragment yield (PFY) spectrum of 2-buten-2-yl is broad, peaking at 234 nm.
Water use of co‐occurring loblolly (Pinus taeda) and shortleaf (Pinus echinata) in a loblolly pine plantation in the Piedmont
REFERENCES , , and . 2008. “Use of Temporal Patterns in Vapor Pressure Deficit to Explain Spatial Autocorrelation Dynamics in Tree Transpiration.” Tree Physiology 28: 647–58. https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/28.4.647. , , , and . 2016. “Comparison of Tree Transpiration under Wet and Dry Canopy Conditions in a Costa Rican Premontane Tropical Forest.” Hydrological Processes 30: 5000–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.10960. , , , and . 2012.
Forests, Water, and Livelihoods in the Lesser Himalaya
The Himalayan mountain chain and the adjacent Tibetan Plateau together form one of the world’s major water towers, sustaining several of Asia’s largest rivers and providing water to more than a billion people in the surrounding lowlands. The mountain chain, which stretches across northern Pakistan, northern India, Nepal, and Bhutan, broadly comprises the High Himalaya and the Lesser Himalaya.
Urbanization alters atmospheric dryness through land evapotranspiration - npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Abstract ‘Urban Dry (Wet) Islands’ (UDI/UWI) represents microclimate change that impacts ecosystems and human well-being. However, causes of the UDI (UWI) phenomena are not fully understood due to the lack of empirical data. Here, we quantify UDI (UWI) using global observations of atmospheric humidity, evapotranspiration (ET), and land surface characteristics across 25 large urban agglomerations.
[2308.16886] Prediction of Diblock Copolymer Morphology via Machine Learning
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Co‐occurrence of fecal incontinence with constipation or irritable bowel syndrome indicates the need for personalized treatment
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Inter-basin surface water transfers database for public water supplies in conterminous United States, 1986–2015 - Scientific Data
Abstract The manipulation of water resources is a common human solution to water-related problems. Of particular interest because of impacts on both source and destination is the anthropogenic movement of water from one basin to another, or inter-basin transfers (IBTs). In the United States, IBTs occur widely in both wet and dry regions, but IBT data are not collated and served in a coordinated way. Thus researchers wishing to account for transfers between basins have faced difficulty in doing so.
Unimolecular Dissociation Dynamics of Electronically Excited HCO( ): Rotational Control of Nonadiabatic Decay
Unimolecular Dissociation Dynamics of Electronically Excited HCO( ): Rotational Control of Nonadiabatic Decay Ge Sun, Shanyu Han, Xianfeng Zheng, Yu Song, Yuan Qin, Richard Dawes, Daiqian Xie, Jingsong Zhang and Hua Guo Abstract The photoinduced unimolecular decay of the electronically excited HCO( ) is investigated in a combined experimental-theoretical study. The molecule is excited to the (1, n2, 0) combination bands, which decay via Renner-Teller coupling to the ground electronic state.
Add Himalaya’s Grand Canyon to China’s first national parks
The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon in the eastern Himalayas is the deepest canyon in the world, and one of the longest.Credit: Dong Lei/NaturePL As China sets about designating its first national parks, we propose that the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon in the eastern Himalayas on the Brahmaputra River, close to the Indian border, should be included.
Polymer Stabilized Droplet Templating towards Tunable Hierarchical Porosity in Single Crystalline Na3V2(PO4)3 for Enhanced Sodium‐Ion Storage
Research Article Ge Sun Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Jilin, 130012 China These authors contributed equally to this work. Search for more papers by this author Prof.
Solvent‐Free Self‐Assembly for Scalable Preparation of Highly Crystalline Mesoporous Metal Oxides
Research Article Zhen-An Qiao Corresponding Author E-mail address: zhenan_qiao@hotmail.com Jilin University, Department of Chemistry, 2699 Qianjin Street, 130012 Changchun, CHINA Search for more papers by this author PDF PDF ShareShare Abstract Mesoporous metal oxides (MMOs) have been demonstrated great potential in various applications. Up to now, the direct synthesis of MMOs is still limited to the solvent induced inorganic‐organic self‐assembly process.
Session Viewpoints on the 2019 International Symposium on Free Radicals Conference
1. Introduction The first meeting of the International Symposium on Free Radicals (ISFR) was held in 1956 in Canada, organized by Paul A. Giguère (Laval University, Québec). Since then, the ISFR sessions have been held across the world, and scientists have shared cutting-edge research and perspectives that have driven our understanding of free radicals in a variety of contexts, including our atmosphere, interstellar environments, and combustion.
No proportional increase of terrestrial gross carbon sequestration from the greening Earth - Zhang - - Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences - Wiley Online Library
Research Article No proportional increase of terrestrial gross carbon sequestration from the greening Earth Yulong Zhang Corresponding Author E-mail address: ylzhang@unc.edu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-8067 Department of Geography, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA Institute for the Environment, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA Correspondence to: Y. Zhang, and C.
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