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Articles by Hengyang Normal
Uneven automation: comparing authorship anxiety and generative AI use among art and design undergraduate students
Abstract Art and design education expects students to develop a sense of authorship over original work, but generative AI (GenAI) complicates how students understand and claim that authorship. This study examined whether these experiences differ across creative fields through a mixed-methods design.
MS-3D-CNN with quantum-inspired chaotic hybrid adaptive wolf-particle swarm optimization for tactical pattern classification in basketball from player tracking data
Abstract Introduction: AI sport analysis methods have been considerably improved by developments in knowledge of tactically information and its codification. Nevertheless, methods for capturing multi-levels spatio-temporal information for complex team-sport behaviors are still limited.
Cold-Water Immersion for Post-exercise Recovery: An Overlap-Aware Umbrella Review
Search Strategy and Selection Criteria This umbrella review was reported in accordance with PRISMA 2020 and with consideration of the PRIOR statement for overviews of reviews [15, 16]. The protocol was prospectively registered in PROSPERO (CRD420261332482). The systematic review was the unit of searching and inclusion [14, 17]. Six electronic databases (PubMed, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Scopus) were searched from inception to 30 January 2026.
Temperature-enhanced quantum sensing for the cutoff frequency of Ohmic-family environments
Opens in a new window Opens an external website Opens an external website in a new window This website utilizes technologies such as cookies to enable essential site functionality, as well as for analytics, personalization, and targeted advertising. Privacy Policy Choose format for download: BibTeXEndNote (RIS) Article Text References Phys. Rev. A 114, 042407– Published 6 October, 2026 ©2026 American Physical Society Username Password Enter a citation
Psychometric structure and score interpretation of the SCL-90 among Chinese first-year undergraduates: an analysis of an open dataset
Abstract Introduction: The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) provides total and domain scores whose shared and distinct information remains debated. Methods: We analyzed an open dataset of 14,371 Chinese first-year undergraduates in calibration and validation halves.
Global trends, research hotspots, and clinical evidence mapping of music therapy interventions for cognitive impairment: a bibliometric and visualization analysis from 2006 to 2026
Abstract Background: Cognitive impairment is an important public health issue in ageing societies. Music therapy, as a safe and accessible non-pharmacological intervention, has been increasingly used in the management of cognitive impairment. However, the overall research pattern, evolution of research hotspots, and features of clinical evidence in this field have not been systematically reviewed.
Effects of different velocity loss thresholds during resistance training on jump and sprint performance in trained populations: a systematic review and three-level meta-analysis
Abstract Purpose: To systematically evaluate the effects of different velocity loss (VL) thresholds during resistance training on jump and sprint performance in trained populations and to examine potential moderators. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and SPORTDiscus were searched from inception through April 10, 2026. Randomized controlled trials meeting the prespecified PICOS criteria were included.
NB-Net: A Biologically-Inspired Framework for Neural Network Width Expansion
Deep learning has achieved remarkable success across various fields; however, most architectural studies still emphasize depth expansion more than systematic width exploration. Inspired by the divergent-convergent organization observed in biological neurons, we investigate whether a width-first multi-branch design can improve representation quality without relying on very deep backbones.
An expert-informed framework of school conditions potentially supporting adolescent physical activity habits: a three-stage consultation in China
Abstract Background: Schools can provide conditions that may support repeated physical activity, but expert endorsement of those conditions does not demonstrate habit formation. This study developed an expert-informed content framework for Chinese adolescents aged 12–18 years. Methods: A three-stage, Delphi-informed consultation comprised qualitative elicitation and item development, one full quantitative rating stage, and targeted review of proposed final decisions.
Efficacy of stability exercise-based treatment strategies for non-specific neck pain: a network meta-analysis
Abstract Background: Non-specific neck pain (NSNP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder. Stability exercise is widely used in conservative management, but the relative efficacy of different exercise strategies remains unclear. This network meta-analysis evaluated stability exercise-based strategies for NSNP. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched from inception to November 24, 2025. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving adults with NSNP were included.
Associations of dietary intake and nutrition knowledge with body composition and performance in table tennis athletes: a cross-sectional study
ORIGINAL RESEARCH article Front. Nutr., 03 July 2026 Sec. Sport and Exercise Nutrition Volume 13 - 2026 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2026.1858347 Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers.
Exercise-based interventions for sarcopenic obesity in middle-aged and older adults: an umbrella review of systematic reviews with pairwise meta-analyses and network meta-analyses
Abstract Introduction: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is an increasingly important nutrition- and exercise-relevant phenotype in middle-aged and older adults, but the secondary evidence base is complicated by heterogeneous SO definitions, mixed exercise and nutrition interventions, and repeated use of the same primary trials across reviews. Methods: We conducted an umbrella review of systematic reviews with pairwise meta-analysis or network meta-analysis.
Department-based need-supportive leadership and affective job satisfaction among Chinese university teachers: a cross-sectional serial mediation analysis of work-related basic psychological need satisfaction and work motivation
Abstract Background: Guided by self-determination theory (SDT), we examined whether department-based need-supportive leadership, conceptualized as an SDT-based leadership behavior construct, is associated with affective job satisfaction among Chinese university teachers and whether work-related basic psychological need satisfaction and work motivation statistically account for this association through independent and serial indirect pathways.
Associations between body composition and physical performance in Chinese male adults: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background: Body composition is a key determinant of health and physical performance, yet its association with multidimensional physical fitness in adult male populations remains insufficiently understood. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between body composition parameters and physical performance in Chinese adult men. Methods: A total of 2,362 adult males were recruited from community-based fitness assessment programs in Hengyang, China.
Physical activity determinants, 24-h movement behaviors, and cardiovascular fitness in young adults: an integrated theoretical model perspective
Abstract Purpose: Guided by Social Cognitive Theory and the Transtheoretical Model, this study examined differences in physical activity (PA) determinants, 24-h movement behaviors, and cardiovascular fitness (CRF) across stages of change among Chinese college students. Associations between PA determinants, movement behaviors, and CRF were also examined. Methods: Participants were 220 Chinese college students (105 males; M age = 20.15 ± 1.01 years).
Correction: The efficacy versus evidence quality of multicomponent exercise for cognitive health in older adults: an umbrella review
A Correction on The efficacy versus evidence quality of multicomponent exercise for cognitive health in older adults: an umbrella review by Liang, W., Liu, C., Yan, X., Xu, S., Dai, J., and Huang, W. (2025). Front. Aging Neurosci. 17:1719179. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1719179 In the published article, the title was erroneously given as: “The efficacy versus evidence quality of multicompomnent exercise for cognitive health in older adults: an umbrella review” in both the main title and citation section.
Frontiers | A time-efficient public health strategy: a systematic review and meta-regression on the comparable and dose-independent effects of sprint interval training vs. moderate-intensity continuous training for metabolic health
1Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Speed Capability Research, Su Bingtian Center for Speed Research and Training, School of Physical Education, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China 2Department of Materials Engineering, Hebei Construction Material Vocational and Technical College, Qinhuangdao, China 3Department of Physical Education, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, China 4School of Physical Education and Sports Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, China...
Frontiers | Effects of 4-week astaxanthin supplementation on athletic performance and body composition in young male taekwondo athletes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
1 Introduction Astaxanthin is a naturally occurring lipophilic orange carotenoid predominantly found in microalgae, fish, and crustaceans and has been commercially utilized mainly in the feed industry and dietary supplements since it was first isolated from lobster in 1938 (1, 2).
The Efficacy Versus Evidence Quality of Multicompomnent Exercise for Cognitive Health in Older Adults: An Umbrella Review
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article Front. Aging Neurosci. Sec.
The Effect of Sprint Interval Training on Key Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article Front. Physiol. Sec.
Effects of Fungal Supplementation on Endurance, Immune Function, and Hematological Profiles in Adult Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
REVIEW article Front. Nutr. Sec.
Largely enhanced bulk photovoltaic effects in a two-dimensional MoSi2N4 monolayer photodetector by vacancy-doping and bending-increased device asymmetry
Largely enhanced bulk photovoltaic effects in a two-dimensional MoSi2N4 monolayer photodetector by vacancy-doping and bending-increased device asymmetry† Two-dimensional MoSi2N4 monolayer semiconductors have garnered significant research attention for ultraviolet (UV) photodetection due to their outstanding performance, including ultrafast response, high responsivity, and low dark current.
The relationship between parental phubbing and social anxiety in emerging adulthood students: a serial mediation model - BMC Psychology
In this study, we use a serial mediation model to explain our research hypothesis. The results suggest that parental phubbing can not only directly predict social anxiety, but also influence social anxiety through shyness and fear of negative evaluation. The higher the level of parental phubbing, the greater the probability of shyness, and shyness further promotes fear of negative evaluation, thus increasing the risk of social anxiety.
Spatial-temporal variations of stroke mortality worldwide from 2000 to 2021 - BMC Public Health
References Feigin VL, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the global burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet Neurol. 2021;20:795–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0. Article CAS Google Scholar Bennett DA, et al. The global burden of ischemic stroke: findings of the GBD 2010 study. Glob Heart. 2014;9:107–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2014.01.001. Article PubMed Google Scholar Krishnamurthi RV, et al.
Recent advances in bifunctional carbon-based single-atom electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc-air batteries
Recent advances in bifunctional carbon-based single-atom electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc–air batteries Rechargeable zinc–air batteries (R-ZABs) have substantial potential for future large-scale applications owing to their sustainability, intrinsic safety, and high energy density. However, R-ZABs still lag behind the remarkable success of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to date.
Defect management and crystallization regulation for high-efficiency carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells via a single organic small molecule
Defect management and crystallization regulation for high-efficiency carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells via a single organic small molecule† High-quality perovskite films are crucial for achieving efficient carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells (MPSCs). However, rapid crystallization leads to poor film quality and the formation of defects, resulting in severe non-radiative recombination that hinders the improvement of device performance.
Antisymmetry-breaking-coupling--enhanced sensing of quantum reservoirs
We investigate the use of a single generalized dephasing qubit for sensing a quantum reservoir, where the antisymmetry of the coupling between the qubit and its reservoir is broken. Our results indicate that, in addition to the decay factor encoding channel, the antisymmetry breaking coupling introduces another phase factor encoding channel.
Manipulation of Cs0.1FA0.9PbI3 crystallization behavior towards efficient carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells
Manipulation of Cs0.1FA0.9PbI3 crystallization behavior towards efficient carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells† Carbon-based printable mesoscopic perovskite solar cells (MPSCs) have attracted significant attention due to their excellent stability and low manufacturing cost. However, the filling and crystallization behavior of perovskite are difficult to finely manipulate due to the confined space of triple-mesoporous layers.
Designing CMOS compatible efficient ohmic contacts to WSi2N4 via surface-engineered Mo2B monolayer electrodes
Designing CMOS compatible efficient ohmic contacts to WSi2N4via surface-engineered Mo2B monolayer electrodes Forming ohmic contacts between metals and semiconductors is critical to achieving high-performance and energy-efficient electronics. Here we investigate the interface properties of WSi2N4 contacted by Mo2B, O-modified Mo2B (Mo2BO2) and OH-modified Mo2B (Mo2B(OH)2) nanosheets using density functional theory simulations.
Design of sensitive materials for nitrogen oxides detection
Topics Molecular orbital theory, HOMO and LUMO, Density functional theory, Work functions, Sensors, Corrosion, Adsorption, Surface science, Surface and interface chemistry, Chemical bonding Surface adsorption research is a crucial branch of surface science and one of the research hotspots, serving as a fundamental basis for numerous disciplines including material science, environmental protection, new energy technologies, electrochemistry, fuel cells, and beyond.1–7 Furthermore, surface...
Non-Markovian enhanced temperature sensing in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
We present a method for implementing quantum temperature sensing for extremely low temperatures in a quasi-1D dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate reservoir with a magnetic field-driven impurity atom acting as a quantum sensor.
Effects of physical activity in child and adolescent depression and anxiety: role of inflammatory cytokines and stress-related peptide hormones
1. Introduction Depression and anxiety are the most common mental health conditions affecting adolescents and is recognized as a disorder with a more significant burden worldwide than ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and tuberculosis (Adam et al., 2010; Vrshek-Schallhorn et al., 2013).
Quantum sensing of temperature close to absolute zero in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Abstract We propose a theoretical scheme for quantum sensing of temperature close to absolute zero in a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). In our scheme, a single-atom impurity qubit is used as a temperature sensor. We investigate the sensitivity of the single-atom sensor in estimating the temperature of the BEC. We demonstrate that the sensitivity of the temperature sensor can saturate the quantum Cramér-Rao bound by means of measuring quantum coherence of the probe qubit.
Acute effects of exergaming on young adults’ energy expenditure, enjoyment, and self-efficacy
1. Introduction Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior can have a severe negative impact on adults. It can increase the risk for heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, Type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer (Santos-Lozano et al., 2021; Sheng et al., 2021; Xiao and Rosenzweig, 2021; Zhu, 2022). It can also lead to mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem (Gao and Lee, 2022).
A real-time voice cloning system with multiple algorithms for speech quality improvement
Noise reduction treatment In this study, we propose a new complex noise-reduction module integrated into the vocoder module to improve the quality of speech synthesis. In the new noise reduction model, we fully use advantages of multiple algorithms and combine multiple noise reduction algorithms to improve the quality of speech systematically. Many traditional speech algorithms have been developed, such as Wiener filtering and various speech enhancement algorithms.
MADGAN ： A Novel Microbe-Disease Association Prediction Model Based on the Generative Adversarial Network
Lei Wang1*, Weixin Hu2, Xiaoyu Yang1 and Xianyou Zhu2* 1Changsha University, China 2Hengyang Normal University, China Provisionally accepted: The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon. Researches have demonstrated that microorganisms are indispensable for the nutrition transportation, growth and development of human bodies, and disorder and imbalance of microbiota may lead to the occurrence of diseases.
Revisiting vortex generation in the spin-orbit interactions of refraction and focusing of light
Abstract The generation of vortices in the focusing of circularly polarized light beams results from the spin-orbit interaction (SOI), which is very similar to the generation of vortices when a light beam normally passes through an optically thin slab. However, its physical origin and the intrinsic relationship between both systems are still not well elucidated. Here, we establish a unified full-wave theory to revisit this problem.
Evaluation of County-Level Rural Resilience from the Perspective of Evolutionary Resilience: A Case Study of Hunan Province, China
Hao Chang1, Yumu DU2, Enhui JIA3* and Yaping Tian1* 1College of Geography and Tourism, Hengyang Normal University, China 2School of geography and Remote Sensing, Guangzhou University, China 3Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR China The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon. Receive an email when it is updated With climate change and urbanization, rural regions face many problems that affect the sustainable development of rural areas.
Effects of different extraction on the antibacterial and antioxidant activities of phenolic compounds of areca nut (husks and seeds) - Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization
Abstract Phenolic compounds are bioactive metabolites in plants. The phenolic compounds in husks and seeds of areca nut (AN) were extracted via conventional liquid–solid extraction and ultrasonic-microwave synergistic extraction (UMSE), and abbreviated as CHP, CSP, UHP, and USP, respectively.
Excellent charge and spin transport in insulating hexagonal boron nitride with one-dimensional electron channel
Excellent charge and spin transport in insulating hexagonal boron nitride with one-dimensional electron channel Jing Zeng *ab and Ke-Qiu Chen *c Author affiliations * Corresponding authors a College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421002, P. R. China E-mail: zengjing@hynu.edu.cn b Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Application, Hengyang 421002, P. R.
Oxidized divinyl oligoacene-bridged diruthenium complexes: bridged localized radical characters and reduced aromaticity in bridge cores
Oxidized divinyl oligoacene-bridged diruthenium complexes: bridged localized radical characters and reduced aromaticity in bridge cores† Ya-Ping Ou,abc Jing Zhang,b Yuxuan Hu,b Jun Yin, b Chunyan Chi c and Sheng Hua Liu *b Author affiliations * Corresponding authors a Key Laboratory of Functional Metal-Organic Compounds of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Organometallic Materials of Hunan Province College, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University,...
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