Irene Madrigal

Become a paid member to listen to this article Jazz music originated in New Orleans during the early 1900s, with African-American musicians creating the music style to celebrate their heritage while still striving to fit into the wider American music scene. As the 20th century progressed, the country’s youth began to crave more exciting music, and jazz rose to fill in this desire.

Become a paid member to listen to this article Times Square on New Year’s Eve. Courtesy of Ronald Ji/Tiger Party After the highs and lows of 2021, it’s almost time to celebrate the start of the new year. Though the path forward remains uncertain, New York City continues to survive in the face of adversity. Over the past year, the city has come alive once again, slowly regaining the spirit and liveliness that defined it before the pandemic.

CM congenital myopathies CMD congenital muscular dystrophies COX cytochrome c oxidase ELC essential light chain MLC myosin light chain NADH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide tetrazolium reductase RLC regulatory light chain SDH succinate dehydrogenase 1 Introduction Congenital myopathies (CM) and congenital muscular dystrophies (CMD) encompass heterogeneous groups of disorders characterised by early-onset muscle weakness and distinct myopathological abnormalities [1-3].