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Nyckelord: NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superconductivity; Critical current; Ginzburg-Landau theory; SNSPD; Theoretical Physics; Teoretisk fysik; Sammanfattning: Superconducting nanowires are an important component in modern photon detectors, such as the superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD).
We study switching current distributions in superconducting nanostrips using theoretical models and numerical simulations. Switching current distributions are commonly measured in experiments and may provide a window into the microscopic switching mechanisms. As the current through a superconducting strip is increased from zero it will at some point switch to the normal dissipative state.
Permeability coefficient calculations The permeability coefficient, KP, and the permeation resistance, R, were calculated as follows ( ): 1KP=R=∫Z1Z2eβΔG(z)D(z)dz, (1) where ΔG is the difference in free energy compared with the reference state, and D is the local diffusion coefficient across the skin’s barrier structure (dz). As mentioned above, we calculated the permeability through 30±6 layers of the lipid barrier.
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