Jirapat Jaisue

Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are available upon request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to privacy or ethical restrictions. Supporting Information Filename Description asj70191-sup-0001-Supporting_Information.docxWord 2007 document , 18.4 KB Data S1: Supporting information. References , , and . 2009.

1 Introduction Mastitis, an inflammation of the mammary glands, is the most common disease that reduces milk production and quality, leading to significant economic losses in the dairy industry. Mastitis is caused by various bacteria, including environmental pathogens, such as Streptococcus uberis, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella spp., contagious pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae, and less common species, such as Corynebacterium (Cheng and Han 2020).