Luzma Fabiola Nava

1. Introduction Water management in Mexico is a pressing issue at the crossroads of environmental, social, and economic dynamics. This challenge is particularly acute in the Bajío region, a hub of agricultural and industrial activity that faces increasing pressure on its water resources.

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1. Introduction In 1992, the International Conference on Water and the Environment (ICWE) emphasized the development of holistic approaches to integrated water management [1] and all social, environmental, cultural, institutional, and political components related to resource management [2]. However, achieving sustainable and equitable resource management systems is not possible without a solid foundation of good governance.