Citation: Holtz TH, Hilmi L, Rao MM, Borrazzo J, Cherian D, GallagherThomas CK, et al. (2025) Beyond emergency relief: The role of U.S. foreign health assistance amid growing displacement and climate change. PLOS Glob Public Health 5(11): e0005321. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0005321 Editor: Julia Robinson, PLOS: Public Library of Science, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Published: November 3, 2025 Copyright: © 2025 Holtz et al.