Musharafa Saleem

Abstract Wedge geometries are widely used in aerodynamics, heat exchangers, solar collectors, and chemical processing equipment. This study focuses on the combined impacts of thermal radiation, latent heat of fusion, Hiemenz flow, Joule heating, and electro-magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) flows on the natural convection flow over a vertical wedge, which has not been examined previously.

A.Al-Zubaidi, M.Saleem, and S.Saleem, “Transport of Microorganisms and Leading-Edge Dynamics in Trihybrid Casson Nanofluid Flow Under Electro-Magnetohydrodynamic Forcing.” ZAMM - Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik106, no. 5 (2026): e70465. https://doi.org/10.1002/zamm.70465 Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. The authors state no conflict of interest. REFERENCES 1, , , : Separation control at hydrofoils using Lorentz forces. Eur. J. Mech.—B/Fluids 25, 137–152 (2006) 2: On a possibility to reduce the hydrodynamical resistance of a plate in an electrolyte. Appl. Magnetohydrodyn.