Nesa Milan

Abstract Methods Results Discussion Conclusion Competing Interests ORCID iDs Footnote References Supplementary Material PDF/EPUB More Cite Share options Information, rights and permissions Metrics and citations Figures and tables Abstract Background: Rotator cuff (RC) tears are among the most common causes of shoulder dysfunction in sports medicine. Muscle atrophy and degeneration are important risk factors for RC tendon retearing and suboptimal recovery of shoulder function after tendon repair.

Skip to main content Intended for healthcare professionals Skip to main content Get full access to this article View all access and purchase options for this article. References 1. Abdelrazik H. Mesenchymal stem cells: a hope or a hype? Int J Mol Sci. 2023;24(17):13218. 2. Al-Najar M, Khalil H, Al-Ajlouni J, et al. Intra-articular injection of expanded autologous bone marrow mesenchymal cells in moderate and severe knee osteoarthritis is safe: a phase I/II study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2017;12(1):190. 4.

1. Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine From the time of ancient Egypt, about 1500 BC, man has always dreamed of finding a way to repair or revive the damaged organs. One of the first attempts was blood transfusion [1] and after that, beginning in the 20th century, the fundamentals of organ transplantation in humans have developed rapidly.