Regeneration Luzhou

1 Introduction Tendons are highly organized, poorly vascularized, dense connective tissues composed primarily of collagen fibers and sparsely distributed tenocytes [1-3], which facilitates the transmission of tremendous force between muscles and bones [4]. AT, as a common enthesiopathy, is a prevalent tendon disorder that is increasingly becoming one of the primary factors harming people's quality of life [5].

1 INTRODUCTION Osteoporosis (OP) is a prevalent skeletal disorder resulting from the dysregulation of osteoclast and osteoblast activities, resulting in a greater propensity for bone resorption than for bone formation, and is closely linked to post-menopausal oestrogen deficiency, aging or diabetes.1-3 Characterized by reduced bone density and mass, OP leads to bone microarchitecture deterioration and increased fractures risk.4, 5 Fractures can cause severe pain and disability, particularly...

1 INTRODUCTION Periodontal diseases encompass a spectrum of inflammatory conditions that compromise the supporting structures of the dentition, namely, the gingiva, alveolar bone, and periodontal ligament. Such afflictions carry the potential for tooth exfoliation and are implicated in eliciting systemic inflammatory responses. Chronic periodontitis prevalently targets the adult population, whereas aggressive periodontitis is an infrequent but documented occurrence among pediatric cohorts.