Rucha Shinde

Abstract The development of trustworthy AI models is crucial, particularly for critical medical applications such as brain tumor detection using MRI images. However, medical images are being increasingly targeted by adversarial attacks to compromise the diagnostic accuracy of AI-based solutions. Adversarial attacks lead to deliberate perturbations in the medical imaging dataset, which will deceive the functioning of AI models.

1 INTRODUCTION The healthcare sector needs technology handholding from infectious diseases to cancer disease management. There are countless ways to use technologies to provide more accurate, reliable, and effective treatments. These treatments can be precise at the right time in a clinical decision. Artificial Intelligence uses a computer program with precise commands to execute functions that usually require human intelligence. Algorithms are coded programming rules.