saif alsaif

Abstract Energy efficiency and reliable communication are persistent challenges in underwater Internet of Things (UIoT) sensor networks due to limited resources and variable underwater acoustic conditions. Efficient routing is therefore needed to overcome these challenges and ensure reliable, long-term underwater monitoring. In this paper, an energy-efficient and scalable routing system for underwater networks is proposed, called the Grid-Based Fuzzy Logic Optimal Routing Protocol (GFLORP).

1 Introduction Refractory hypotension and cardiopulmonary instability remain major challenges in the management of extremely preterm infants and are associated with increased mortality and adverse neonatal outcomes [1, 2].

Abstract With the rapid growth and development of smart cities, many real-time systems have been designed to support the dynamic infrastructure of realistic and time-constrained networks. These systems integrate the Internet of Things (IoT), emerging technologies, and edge computing to meet the demands of diverse applications and fulfill community needs.