Tai Ying Lai

Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Supporting Information Filename Description anie74244-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx4.3 MB Supporting File: Figures ; Tables ; supplementary notes.

Abstract Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and water oxidation are promising technologies to mitigate environmental problems. A critical bottleneck, however, is the significant energy loss that arises from the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with its sluggish kinetics and reliance on scarce noble metals. It is therefore essential to develop earth-abundant and efficient OER catalysts.

Corresponding Author Tsung-Rong Kuo Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031 Taiwan Precision Medicine and Translational Cancer Research Center, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, 11031 Taiwan These authors contributed equally. Search for more papers by this author