Viktor Danchuk

Get full access to this article View all access and purchase options for this article. Data availability statement The dataset generated and analysed is available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. References Abdul Jabbar A. I., Felicia P. (2015). Gameplay Engagement and Learning in Game-Based Learning. Review of Educational Research, 85(4), 740–779. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654315577210 Albar R., Gauthier A., Vasalou A. (2024).

1. Introduction Hybrid organic–inorganic metal halide perovskites have excellent optoelectronic properties for photovoltaic applications owing to their adjustable band gap, low exciton binding energy, and high carrier mobility. This has made them an attractive area of research in simple-solution-based chemistry and in the search for accessible methods for depositing thin polycrystalline perovskite films at room temperature [1].

3.2. Microstructural Characterization and Chemical Analysis SEM images of the samples obtained by the PEO method in aqueous solutions (Figure 4a–d) and in molten salts (Figure 4e–h) and processed by the A method, which, on the one hand, forms crystalline hydroxyapatite from the previously introduced Ca and P precursors in the coating composition [53]. On the other hand, the surface is cleared of organic pollutants by the A method.