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Articles by Anuj Agarwal
Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO) Market Size & Share 2026-2035
Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO) Market Size The Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO) Market was valued at USD 61.88 billion in 2025, is expected to reach USD 80.82 billion in 2026, will expand at a 3.3% CAGR (2026–2035), and is projected to reach USD 108.35 billion by 2035.
From Oil to AI: India’s Next Import Vulnerability
The AI boom is reshaping global trade, but it is also exposing a new vulnerability for India: dependence on imported computing hardware. As data centres expand and AI investment accelerates, demand for servers, processors, graphics cards, memory and networking equipment is surging. The question is whether India can build its digital economy without creating a new strategic import dependence. A recent note by the US Federal Reserve provides a useful starting point.
Podcast Guesting Is a Core PR Strategy. Here’s How to Get Your Client Booked.
Podcast listeners don't trust guests. They trust the hosts who invite the guests. That distinction is why most podcast outreach fails. When a journalist covers a client, the credibility does most of the lifting. When a podcast host invites a client on, it's their personal reputation at stake with people who chose that specific voice over thousands of others and keep coming back with their undivided attention. A bad booking costs a host something that took years to build.
Powering India’s Renewable Future: Innovation & Rise of Domestic Manufacturing
Sustained policy support and collaboration among industry, government, academia and technology providers will be key to strengthening energy security and making India a global clean energy hub India’s renewable energy journey has entered a defining phase.
Why Compute Is Becoming the New Constraint on Economic Growth
Economic history is often told through the lens of technological breakthroughs. The steam engine, electricity, the automobile and the internet transformed production, expanded markets and raised living standards. Yet, progress has accelerated not simply because of new inventions, but because societies overcame the factor that most constrained production. Agrarian economies were limited by land. Industrialisation eased the constraints imposed by human and animal labour through mechanisation.
Why Podcast Show Notes Win at GEO and Earned Media
Here is a number that should reset how you think about earned media. When Google shows an AI summary, only eight percent of people click through to a website, down from 15 percent without one. How many click a source link (such as a podcast) inside the summary? One percent. Those figures come from Pew Research Center, which tracked nearly 68,879 real searches in 2025. This changes which earned media assets still hold value. One of the most overlooked is also one of the strongest: podcast show notes.
The Warsh Fed Less Talk, More Price Stability
The US Federal Reserve has a new Chair, Kevin Warsh. On June 17, the Fed delivered its first Federal Open Market Committee statement under Warsh, keeping the federal funds rate unchanged. More importantly, he announced a series of task forces to review communications, balance sheet policy, data usage and methods, supply-side analysis, and the broader inflation framework.
I bought a pre-owned Hyundai Elantra 2018 SX (o) vtvt petrol variant in March 2025 with an odometer reading of 64k km for 8.5Lakh. I've clocked it to 84k km currently, and the car is in very good condition. However, the mileage is very low (around 6-7 cit
Considering you bought the car for Rs. 8.5 lakh and have added another 20,000km to the odometer, a realistic selling price today would be slightly below what you paid for it, assuming the car remains in excellent condition. One reason for this is that resale values of older used cars have softened in recent years, partly because lower GST rates and aggressive discounts on new cars have narrowed the price gap between new and used vehicles.
Why Oil Price Spike May Trigger Supply Wave
Since the start of the West Asia conflict in late February, crude oil prices have been exceptionally volatile, reacting not only to developments on the ground but, at times, even more sharply to US President Donald Trump's social media posts. Spot and near-dated futures have experienced significant swings, while longer-dated contracts have remained comparatively stable.
Budget 2026: Fiscal dole-outs could recharge energy engine
In a fast-paced volatile world order, strengthening one’s own economic fundamentals is the key to staying on top. Nations are increasingly looking to diversify their markets and supply chains through new economic and trade partnerships. Some recent world actions have already affected energy supply chains, impacting countries such as India that already has high import dependence on oil and gas and critical minerals.
Budget 2025 Expectations: Can Union Budget pave the way for a ‘Viksit Bharat’?
– By Anuj Agarwal and Prabhanu Sikaria As India steps into yet another promising year of growth, all eyes are on the Budget primed to steer the economy forward. While the six-pronged bottoms-up approach is laudable for Amrit Kaal and Viksit India @2047, it is equally important to address topical headwinds and look at reforms from a short-to-medium term perspective.
Government can Usher in Next Gen Tax Policies in Union Budget 2024
Case for Overhaul From a tax policy standpoint, a case has long been made out for overhaul of direct tax legislation that has not only become a monolithic document over decades but has also often struggled to keep pace with the emerging businesses.
Why Data Contracts Are Your Data Product’s BFF: Avoiding Chaos and Building Trust
Data products live and breathe on data. But that data can be a double-edged sword: a powerful driver of insights or a chaotic nightmare if not managed well. This is where data contracts come in, acting as the crucial agreement that ensures your data product thrives. Think of a data contract as a detailed instruction manual for your data. It defines the: • Structure: How the data is organized (field names, data types, etc.).
Power of Data Contracts in Simplifying Data Complexity and tools to build data Contracts.
You’re probably all too familiar with the challenges of wrangling data. Let’s dive into how data contracts can help us tackle one of our biggest challenges: truly understanding our data to drive value from our engineering investments. A data contract is a document that defines the structure, format, semantics, quality, and terms of use for exchanging data between a data provider and their consumers. A data contract is implemented by a data product’s output port or other data technologies.
Leveraging GenAI and OpenAI Plugins for Effective Project Management
In the fast-paced world of project management, the integration of cutting-edge technology is not just an option but a necessity. As projects become increasingly complex and demanding, the need for tools that can predict, automate, and facilitate tasks grows. This is where Generative AI (GenAI) and OpenAI plugins come into play, revolutionizing the way project managers plan, execute, and deliver projects.
Understanding Relationships as Duties, Not Transactions
Relationships are like a garden needing care and duty. Whether you’re a parent, friend, or worker, each role has important duties. When we ignore these duties, our relationships can weaken or even disappear, just like plants without water. This post explores the importance of these roles and the duties that come with them. It reminds us that caring for others is not a trade but a responsibility we should cherish.
Without a Proper Data Contract, the Value from Data Products is Limited
In my experience, having a proper data contract is like having a blueprint when trying to build a house. Without it, the construction may still go on, but the result might not be what was envisioned. To me, the absence of a data contract in the realm of data products is a surefire way to miss out on extracting full value. Let me break this down in simpler terms. A data contract is similar to that agreement.
Merging Situational, Transformational, and Authentic Leadership
In the dynamic world of leadership, versatility is paramount. Leaders who can adapt, inspire, and remain genuine are often the most effective. Imagine a leader who seamlessly blends the principles of Situational Leadership Theory, Transformational Leadership, and Authentic Leadership. Such a leader would be a force to reckon with, navigating challenges with grace and fostering an environment where teams not only thrive but also evolve.
Insights from Julian Treasure's TED Talk
Have you ever found yourself in a conversation where you just can't seem to focus or care about what the other person is saying? According to Julian Treasure in his TED Talk, "How to speak so that people want to listen," there are specific habits that make people want to tune out and not pay attention to what you're saying. Let's delve into these habits and understand why they hinder effective communication. 1. Gossiping: One habit that drives people away is gossiping.
La clase trabajadora de Chicago exige que “no se suban las tarifas” en la audiencia pública de Peoples Gas
El 1 de agosto, la Comisión de Comercio de Illinois celebró una audiencia pública sobre la propuesta de subida de tarifas de Peoples Gas en la Universidad de Illinois Chicago. Luego de que los directivos de Peoples Gas presentaron su plan y los motivos de la subida de tarifas, varias ONG, grupos organizadores y residentes de Chicago arremetieron contra la empresa por su mala gestión y su codicia empresarial.
Beyond Machine Learning
In the realm of machine learning, there's a concept that's become foundational to our work: the feedback loop. Think of it as a circle of learning, where models digest data and continuously refine their outcomes based on the input they receive. It's about perpetual evolution, adapting to new information, and ultimately becoming more accurate and effective. Now, here's a thought.
Flip the data product pyramid to drive business value from data, faster.
Imagine you're a detective. But instead of starting with a clue and seeking out the mystery, you're handed the mystery's solution and tasked to trace its origins. Sounds counterintuitive, right? But, what if this upside-down approach brings about more clarity and efficiency? Traditionally, when we think about data analysis in businesses, we visualize a linear path. We begin by collecting data, pouring it into our pipelines, and modeling it.
Why One Size Doesn't Fit All
In the current era of digital transformation, data stands as the modern-day gold. Everywhere we turn, there's talk of data-driven decision-making, data-centric strategies, and how big data can revolutionize industries. While it's undeniable that data plays a critical role in contemporary business strategies, it's essential to understand that a singular approach doesn't cater to the needs of all organizations.
Working-class Chicagoans demand ‘No new rate hike’ at Peoples Gas public hearing
On Aug. 1, the Illinois Commerce Commission held a public hearing on Peoples Gas’ proposed rate hike at the University of Illinois Chicago. After Peoples Gas executives laid out their plan and reasoning for the rate hike, several Chicago-based non-profits, organizing groups and residents lambasted the company for its mismanagement and corporate greed. While Chicagoans are failing to pay bills and make ends meet, Peoples Gas has failed to meet its own deadlines for infrastructure updates.
The Moneyball Effect's Success Lies in Deep Understanding of Data and Business
The story of Moneyball in baseball has inspired many organizations outside of sports. People saw how using data in smart ways could lead to success, even when resources were limited. Now, companies everywhere are trying to do something similar: collecting tons of data and hoping it will help them win in their field. I too quoted Moneyball numerous times, when selling the advantage of data-driven decisions. So I am also at fault as with so many others within the industry.
A Realistic Approach to Large Language Models
In my journey working with large language models (LLMs), such as those similar to OpenAI's GPT, I've seen firsthand the immense potential they hold. They can write, answer questions, generate ideas, and so much more. It's like having a futuristic tool right at our fingertips, and it's easy to get carried away by the excitement. But it's not all as simple as it seems.
How to Build a Product Strategy
Building a company product strategy is a critical process that requires careful planning and analysis. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you develop a comprehensive product strategy: Step 1: Conduct Market Research Define your target market: Identify the specific group of customers you want to serve with your product. Understand customer needs: Conduct surveys, interviews, and focus groups to gather insights into customer pain points, desires, and preferences.
Is AI the Right Fit for My Product?
In today's rapidly evolving tech world, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become more than just a buzzword; it's practically a siren song, calling businesses and developers alike to dive into its vast potential. From self-driving cars to personalized shopping experiences, AI's applications are diverse and seemingly limitless. It's easy to get caught in the excitement, swept away by visions of futuristic solutions and next-level innovation. But wait, we need to think carefully.
How to use Market Research Method for Product Development
As the Chief Product Officer (CPO) of key fintech, my experience in selecting research methods has been a crucial aspect of driving the success and relevance of our market research initiatives. Throughout my tenure, I have leveraged various research methods to gather comprehensive and valuable insights into our target market, customer needs, and industry trends.
Deep learning, LLM and Beyond. Copyright and Privacy.
In the rapidly evolving world of technology, I find myself captivated by the transformative potential of deep learning and Large Language Models (LLMs). As someone deeply invested in understanding and demystifying these emerging technologies, I see them not as mere tools, but as significant game-changers poised to revolutionize how we live, work, and think. It is important to acknowledge that the proliferation of these technologies is a reality, whether we embrace it or not.
India's Tryst With Green Markets: Challenges And Reforms In Renewable Energy Certificates
The need to have a sustainable growth story is necessitated by the fact that India is the fastest-growing major economy, and it is unlikely to give up that title anytime soon. By: ABP News Bureau | 26 Jul 2023 03:14 PM (IST) The Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting (BRSR) framework introduced by SEBI in 2021 necessitates ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) disclosures for the top 1,000 listed companies.
India’s Green Revolution 2.0 Original
The world is going green, and India is at the forefront. The need to have a sustainable growth story is necessitated by the fact that India is the fastest-growing major economy, and it is unlikely to give up that title anytime soon. However, being an emerging market with growing energy demands, the country has witnessed a considerable surge in CO2 emissions, quadrupling between 1990 and 2015.
Comprehensive Guide to Preparing for the AWS Machine Learning Specialty Exam
As a Technology leader with a majority experience of working on cloud platforms, I decided to solidify my expertise by obtaining their prestigious AWS Machine Learning Specialty certification. Having passed the challenging exam recently, I wanted to share a detailed breakdown of my preparation process, key topic areas covered, and tips for developing the practical skills needed to pass.
Claude vs ChatGPT
The field of conversational artificial intelligence has seen rapid advances in recent years. Two of the most talked-about conversational AI systems right now are Anthropic's Claude and OpenAI's ChatGPT. These natural language processing models are able to engage in impressively human-like conversations and provide remarkably coherent responses. In this article, we'll take a closer look at Claude and ChatGPT, comparing and contrasting some of their key capabilities.
Data Mesh using Domain-Driven Design (DDD) and Component-Driven Development (CDD)
Just as DDD focuses on understanding the business domain and modeling it in software, it can similarly be applied to model the business domain in data. It can guide the partitioning of data along domain boundaries, leading to a decentralized and distributed data architecture. DDD assists in identifying the seams in your data domain and building around those, creating 'data products' owned by separate teams.
A Journey of Complexity and Reward ( Using AWS Lambda)
By Anuj Agarwal Rewind to three years ago: the inception of our fintech startup. As the founder and CTO, I was poised with a critical decision, setting the technology direction for our newborn company. Although many startups typically lean towards a monolithic structure due to its simplicity, I chose to blaze a different trail by adopting a microservices architecture right from the start. Here's why:
Lessons from My Startup Journey
In the thrilling journey of transforming a nascent idea into a flourishing fintech startup, the role I played as the CTO was as rewarding as it was challenging. Looking back at the kaleidoscope of experiences, triumphs, and lessons, I often think about the insights I wish I had when I first stepped into the role of a CTO. When I first started, I had a well-defined roadmap and a clear vision of where I wanted to go. What I hadn't anticipated was the constant change that a startup goes through.
Don't listen to your customer
By Anuj Agarwal I've encountered countless scenarios where our team was flooded with a barrage of feature requests from our user base. They were all well-intentioned, of course, brimming with the ambition to help us create a better product. But the question that I constantly found myself grappling with was, "Who do you listen to?"
My Journey and Lessons Learned
By Anuj Agarwal It was a fascinating yet demanding transition when I made the leap from being a technical leader to taking on the role of the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) for my company. The shift called for new skill sets, responsibilities, and a significant mindset change. Here, I share some of the essential elements I had to focus on during this transition.
Challenges and Opportunities for Defi.
By Anuj Agarwal Simply being built on a blockchain doesn't automatically make a platform a truly decentralized finance (DeFi) system. While a platform may use blockchain technology, the control and governance of the platform may still be centralized in the hands of a few individuals or a single organization.
Managing Risk when Implementing ChatGPT within your Organization
In the digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) is not just an added advantage but a necessity for organizations. AI chatbots, like OpenAI's ChatGPT, are revolutionizing various business aspects, including customer service and internal processes. However, as with all technological advancements, the use of AI chatbots comes with certain inherent risks. It's crucial to comprehend these risks and establish robust mitigation strategies to safely harness the power of AI.
My Journey from Startup to Growth
In the dynamic landscape of technology, the role of a Chief Technology Officer (CTO) is as versatile as it is challenging. As the CTO and co-founder of a fintech startup, my journey has been a thrilling ride of numerous trials, triumphant victories, and endless learning opportunities.
It makes you a different person
By Anuj Agarwal The impact of constant criticism can be profound and multidimensional, affecting both physical health and mental well-being. Understanding this impact can shed light on how individuals subject to frequent criticism may behave differently than those who receive balanced feedback or positive reinforcement.
Understand the Why
By Anuj Agarwal Understanding why some people frequently engage in criticism requires an examination of their mental and emotional state, social conditioning, and possible psychological factors. It's important to note that while a pattern of constant criticism might point to a deeper issue, it doesn't necessarily indicate mental illness. However, it can be a reflection of their emotional state or a way to cope with their insecurities or inadequacies.
Feedback is for growth and criticizing is self-serving and ego-boosting.
When people communicate, they often share thoughts, opinions, and perceptions about each other's behavior, actions, or decisions. This sharing can take two primary forms: criticism and feedback. These two concepts are commonly mistaken as interchangeable, but they hold different meanings and impacts on the recipient. Let's delve into the intricacies of both criticism and feedback, their influence on the receiver, and how they can be utilized for learning and improvement.
What is a data Mesh? Data Mesh and Data Lake.
A Data Mesh is a novel, decentralized approach to data architecture that treats data as a product and distributes data ownership across an organization. Unlike centralized data systems like a data lake, a data mesh allows each team to manage and be responsible for their own data, promoting better data quality, scalability, and governance. However, transitioning to a data mesh requires a significant shift in organizational culture and the approach to data management.
The Harmony of DeFi and CeFi in Serving the Unbanked and Beyond
Decentralized Finance, or DeFi, a revolutionary shift that's shaking up the world of finance. We got up close and personal with DeFi products, ranging from lending platforms and decentralized exchanges to yield farming and stablecoins - financial tools ready to take on the traditional systems. But remember, every shiny new thing has its thorns. We also touched on the risks that come along, like smart contract bugs, platform failures, and regulatory issues. DeFi is exciting, but it's crucial to...
Shitcoin and Multi-Billion Dollar Scams
By Anuj Agarwal "Shitcoin" is a pejorative term used in the cryptocurrency community to refer to a cryptocurrency that is considered worthless. The term is often used to describe coins that have no clear value proposition, use case, or long-term development plan. Many of these coins often appear during the heights of a bull market, promising high returns and innovative technology, only to disappear when the market turns bearish.
Role, Stepping in and 90-day Plan.
By Anuj Agarwal I cover everything you need to know about being a CDO and how to excel in this dynamic and vital position. Unleashing the Power of Data: The Role and Responsibilities of a Chief Data Officer (CDO): Discover the critical responsibilities and strategic importance of a CDO in harnessing the power of data for organizational success. Navigating the Path to CDO: Skills and Expertise Required for Success: Learn about the key skills, both technical...
Skills, Tool and Online Resources
Breaking into the role of a Data Product Owner (DPO) may seem daunting, especially if you're coming from a non-data background. However, with the right approach, you can develop the skills and understanding necessary to succeed in this role. Here are the first steps you can take:
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