Loading metrics Open Access Perspective Perspectives are commissioned from an expert and discuss the clinical practice or public health implications of a published study. The original publication must be freely available online. See all article types » Citation: Maddox R, Freeman B, Pisinger C, Banks E (2026) Availability, appeal, and addictiveness by design: Tobacco and nicotine industry deliberate targeting of youth. PLoS Med 23(5): e1005133.