Articles by Ben A
Generative small language models in clinical NLP: applications, adaptation, and evaluation
Generative small language models in clinical NLP: applications, adaptation, and evaluation Computer Engineering, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.4000 Academic Editor Shaoxiong Ji Subject Areas Artificial Intelligence, Computational Linguistics, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Natural Language and Speech, Text Mining Keywords Small language model, Clinical natural language processing, Domain adaptation, Evaluation, Biomedical NLP Copyright © Licence This is an open access...
A systematic review of locust phase polyphenism: from proximate mechanisms to ecology and management
A systematic literature search was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines (Page et al., 2021). The search was conducted across three databases: PubMed, Web of Science Core Collection, and Scopus, covering all publications from 1921 through February 2025. The search strategy employed comprehensive nested Boolean operators, combining three core term categories following systematic approach to search strategy development (Bramer et al., 2018).
A secure and energy-efficient cluster-based data collection scheme using mobile sink in wireless sensor networks
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) represent a cornerstone of contemporary data acquisition architectures, enabling efficient environmental monitoring, intelligent infrastructure management, and the operation of applications whose continuous functioning is critical to mission objectives, such as military surveillance, industrial process control, disaster response, and healthcare monitoring (Stangaciu et al., 2025).
AI-driven blockchain lending for sustainable development: a machine learning framework for loan risk and eligibility classification
AI-driven blockchain lending for sustainable development: a machine learning framework for loan risk and eligibility classification 1Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India 2Computer Science and Information Technology, College of Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai, India 4Department of Computer Science...
KGLMQA: enhancing medical visual question answering with knowledge graphs and LLMs
KGLMQA: enhancing medical visual question answering with knowledge graphs and LLMs 1School of Informatics, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China 2Medical School, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China 3AI TCM Lab Hunan, Changsha, China DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.3679 Academic Editor Nicole Nogoy Subject Areas Artificial Intelligence, Computer Vision, Data Mining and Machine Learning Keywords Medical visual question answering, Medical knowledge graph, Large language...
Identification of diabetes related phenotype and diagnostic biomarkers in coronary artery disease
Identification of diabetes related phenotype and diagnostic biomarkers in coronary artery disease 1Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China 2Emergency Trauma Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China 3Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Research, Clinical Medical Research Institute of First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi,...
A review of deep learning methods in aquatic animal husbandry
Millions of people around the world depend on aquatic animals for their livelihoods, thus making it crucial to preserve this global food source. Aquatic animal husbandry encompasses the activities of raising diverse species such as fishes, shrimps, crabs, scallops, corals, jellyfish, aquatic macroinvertebrates, and phytoplanktons (Sun, Yang & Xie, 2020). This industry has experienced rapid growth in recent decades, driven by the increasing global demand for seafood.
Classification of psychiatry clinical notes by diagnosis: a deep learning and machine learning approach
The field of medicine has advanced rapidly in recent decades due to technological innovations that have transformed both the diagnostic and treatment phases. In the mental health sector, particularly in psychiatry, there has been a paradigm shift, with a growing focus on understanding the brain and the underlying mechanisms that regulate behavior, emotions, and responses to external or internal changes.
Effects of 440-Hz vs. 432-Hz preferred music frequencies, during warm-up, on intermittent anaerobic speed test performance in men and women kickboxers: a double-blind crossover study
Nidhal Jebabli conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft. Manar Boujabli conceived and designed the experiments, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft. Mariem Khlifi conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.
Morphological, histological and transcriptomic mechanisms underlying different fruit shapes in Capsicum spp.
Morphological, histological and transcriptomic mechanisms underlying different fruit shapes in Capsicum spp.
Parshah Recovery
It seems that Balaam knew what many of us have learned in recovery—that it is the pursuit of gratifying our most basic instincts that disrupts our natural connectedness with G‑d.
A novel clustered-based detection method for shilling attack in private environments
As a result of the rapid growth of the technologies underlying the Internet, electronic commerce has grown increasingly prevalent. Over the past few years, online shopping has become increasingly popular. Customers are assisted in making appropriate product selections from a collection of available products by means of recommender systems, which have been created in recent years.
Computer-aided colorectal cancer diagnosis: AI-driven image segmentation and classification
Computer-aided colorectal cancer diagnosis: AI-driven image segmentation and classification Computer Engineering, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.2071 Academic Editor Shibiao Wan Subject Areas Artificial Intelligence, Computer Vision, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Data Science Keywords Colorectal cancer, Computer-aided diagnosis, Histopathology, Image segmentation, Anomaly classification, Deep learning Copyright © Licence This is an open access article distributed...
Robust 3D object watermarking scheme using shape features for copyright protection
In today’s world, online browsing has become an integral part of our lives. However, such an online open environment embraces multifarious duplications of digital data and objects, creating multiple illegal copies from the source object (Haynes, 2022).
A way to “mimic” the pathophysiology of acquired SAA
Subjects: In this issue of Blood, Ben Hamza and colleagues1 use unique, state-of-the-art methodologies to demonstrate direct evidence of T cells from patients with acquired severe aplastic anemia (SAA) targeting antigens on hematopoietic stem cells by recognition of viral epitopes and then the subsequent antigenic mimicry of those hematopoietic progenitor cells.
Antenna Polarization Impact on Electromagnetic Power Density for an Off-Body to In-Body Communication Scenario
Ben Saada A, Ben Mbarek S, Choubani F Published in: 2019 15th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), Tangier, Morocco. IEEE, 2019: 1430-1433; ISBN 978-1-5386-7748-3 Book IEEE Xplore doi:10.1109/IWCMC.2019.8766713
Modeling of the interaction between human body and electromagnetic waves near resonance using machine learning
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A comprehensive secure system enabling healthcare 5.0 using federated learning, intrusion detection and blockchain
A comprehensive secure system enabling healthcare 5.0 using federated learning, intrusion detection and blockchain 1Department of Computer Science, College of Computer in Al-Lith, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Makkah, Saudi Arabia 2Department of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information Technology, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.1778 Academic Editor Khalid Raza Subject Areas Bioinformatics, Data Mining and Machine Learning, Security and...
Waste animal fat with hydrothermal liquefaction as a potential route to marine biofuels
The urgent need to replace 229 million metric tons of marine fuels derived from fossil sources annually is crucial for achieving society’s decarbonization goals and ensuring long-term sustainability in the transport sector (IMO, 2019). Biofuels have emerged as one of the viable pathways to replace fossil fuels in the marine industry (Hansson et al., 2019; Mukherjee, Bruijnincx & Junginger, 2020; Zhou et al., 2020).
Pro-Con Debate: Electroencephalography-Guided Anesthesia... : Anesthesia & Analgesia
Featured Articles: The Open Mind Anesthesia & Analgesia | DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006399 See Article, page 973 In this Pro-Con commentary article, the authors have been asked to support or refute a position regarding the use of processed electroencephalography (pEEG) during anesthesia to reduce postoperative delirium (POD).
Secondary Amenorrhea Revealing a Giant Hamartoma of the Tuber Cinereum
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Prognostic Immune Effector Signature in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients Is Dominated by γδ T Cells
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Predictive Factors for Lower Limb Amputation in Type 2 Diabetics
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CD25high Effector Regulatory T Cells Hamper Responses to PD-1 Blockade in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
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PEDIATRIC MODERATE AND SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATIONS
doi: 10.1089/neu.2023.0149. Online ahead of print. Affiliations Affiliations 1 Université Laval, 4440, Quebec, Quebec, Canada; anis.ben-abdeljelil.1@ulaval.ca. 2 Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto., Toronto, Ontario, Canada. 3 Child Health Evaluative Sciences Program, Peter Gilgan Institute for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children., Toronto, Ontario, Canada; gabrielle.freire@sickkids.ca.
Efficiency and Accuracy Evaluation of Multiple Diffusion-Weighted MRI Techniques Across Different Scanners
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[Prognostic value of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in assessing intrahospital outcome of unstable angina]
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Shift contagion and minimum causal intensity portfolio during the COVID-19 and the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict
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Biomimetic Hydroxyapatite Crystals Growth on Phosphorylated Chitosan Films by In Vitro Mineralization Used as Dental Substitute Materials
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Alginate/geopolymer hybrid beads as an innovative adsorbent applied to the removal of 5-fluorouracil from contaminated environmental water
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Riehl Melanosis - PubMed
Facial melanoses affecting the face and neck region are of considerable concern to darker-skinned people. Although many facial melanoses, such as melasma, are well defined clinically, rendering them easy to diagnose, others have overlapping clinical morphology as well as histopathology.
Effects of Allium roseum L. extracts on the proliferation and the differentiation of the acute myeloid leukemia cell line U937
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Inferior vena cava resection for a leiomyosarcoma: A case report
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Adaptive mechanisms in quinoa for coping in stressful environments: an update
Introduction It is expected that the human population will increase from six billion to nine billion in 2050 with an increase in food demand between 70 and 100% that strongly impacts reliable food production (Godfray et al., 2010). It is estimated that about one in every eight individuals is suffering from undernourishment with the mounting prevalence of obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, fragility, and other metabolic disorders (Nguyen & Lau, 2012; Zimmet et al., 2014).
Bilateral premacular hemorrhage secondary to Hodgkin's lymphoma: Case report
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Classification of Curcuma longa and Curcuma zanthorrhiza using transfer learning
Classification of Curcuma longa and Curcuma zanthorrhiza using transfer learning 1Department of Multimedia Engineering, School of Applied Sciences, Telkom University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia 2Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, School of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia 3Department of Computer Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Telkom University, Bandung, West Jawa, Indonesia DOI 10.7717/peerj-cs.1168 Published 2022-12-15 Accepted...
Goethe Institute Tel Aviv is hosting a symposium about: "Understanding the Other's Pain"
The Holocaust, the Nakba and the German memory culture Wednesday, 09.11.2022 19:00 Goethe Institute Tel Aviv Discussion featuring: Charlotte Wiedemann, Bashir Bashir, Amos Goldberg Holocaust vs Nakba?
The antibacterial mechanism of phenylacetic acid isolated from Bacillus megaterium L2 against Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Author Contributions Hang Pan conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft. Yang Xiao conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.
Detection and quantification of pulmonary embolism with artificial intelligence: The SFR 2022 artificial intelligence data challenge
doi: 10.1016/j.diii.2023.05.007. Online ahead of print. Affiliations Affiliations 1 OPIS, CentraleSupelec, Inria, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France; Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale Multimodale Paris-Saclay, BIOMAPS, UMR 1281, Université Paris-Saclay, Inserm, CNRS, CEA, 94800 Villejuif, France. Electronic address: younes.belkouchi@gustaveroussy.fr. 2 Department of Radiology, CHU Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France.
Mapping health service coverage inequalities in Africa: a scoping review protocol
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Evidence on Scaling in Health and Social Care: An Umbrella Review
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iOS and Android Design Differences - Full Guide for Apps
Adapting an app’s design to another platform is crucial. But what exactly sets design for iOS and Android apart? Let’s see. Image designed by Alconost Inc. This article has been written by Artur Abrarov. Translated and reposted with permission by Alconost Inc., professional translation and localization company. Adapting an app’s design to another platform is an inextricable part of a mobile app designer’s job.
Emerging-market rally is just the beginning, top investors say
The two-year rally across (EM) assets is just the beginning, according to some of the world’s largest investors. Money managers at shops from to are betting that and bonds will continue to appreciate in the months and years ahead, as they catch up from more than half-a-decade of underperforming US assets. The bullish calls come amid lofty asset prices globally and growing concern that they aren’t sustainable, especially as US central bankers pare the stimulus that helped fuel gains.
DeGrom, Cabrera lead Mets over Cubs
NEW YORK — Jacob deGrom pitched a five-hitter, Asdrubal Cabrera atoned for an embarrassing error by lining two home runs and turning four double plays, and the New York Mets beat the Chicago Cubs 6-1 Monday night.DeGrom (5-3) threw the Mets' first complete game of the season as New York won its fourth in a row.Still under .500 but getting healthier, the Mets started a key two-week stretch where they face 14 straight games against teams that reached the NL playoffs last year.
Live blog, recruiting rankings and commitments for 2017 National Signing Day
The most important day in the lives of many high school football players is here as 2017 National Signing Day kicks off bright and early on Wednesday. It continues all day and we at CBS Sports will be with you the entire way covering all of the commitments and controversy plus everything in between. Signing Day Live will air on CBSSports.com from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. ET.
Extorted Faith
"Abraham built an inn in Beer-Sheba and called out there in the Name of the L-rd...." Genesis 21:33 What is the connection between establishing an inn and calling out in G‑d's Name? Our Sages interpret the meaning of this verse and say, "Do not read 'He called out' but rather, 'He caused others to call out.'" At his inn in the harsh desert terrain of Beer-Sheba, Abraham would offer hospitality to weary travelers and there he would bring them to the belief in one G‑d.
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