Bin Cai
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Articles by Bin Cai
Clinical characteristics, genotype-phenotype correlation, and prognostic follow-up of 48 Chinese children with hereditary spherocytosis
Abstract Objective: This retrospective single-center observational study aimed to characterize clinical phenotypes and pathogenic mutation spectra in Chinese children with hereditary spherocytosis (HS), analyze genotype–phenotype correlations. Methods: Clinical and genetic data of 48 pediatric HS patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University from May 2016 to March 2024 were retrospectively analyzed.
Multi-label arrhythmia classification from Holter scatter plots using deep learning and clinically oriented thresholds
Abstract Automated analysis of long-term Holter recordings is important for efficient arrhythmia screening, but most deep learning approaches rely on raw electrocardiographic waveforms. Heart-rate scatter plots provide a compact visual representation of rhythm dynamics and may support image-based preliminary screening.
Biology-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy: From the 6 R’s to Emerging Paradigms
You are already at the latest version Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) has emerged as one of the most significant advances in modern radiation oncology, enabling increasingly precise and individualized treatment through adaptation to patient-specific changes occurring during therapy.
Clinical performance of a novel brief erectile dysfunction scale and comparison with the international index of erectile function-5
Abstract Objective: This study aimed to develop a novel brief erectile dysfunction (ED) scale to serve as a rapid clinical tool for grading ED severity, thereby providing a more concise and efficient diagnostic instrument for routine practice. Methods: A total of 528 eligible patients were enrolled in this study.
Research and application of production release process optimization for low permeability condensate gas reservoirs in the East China Sea
Abstract Aiming at the problem that the production capacity of the NB19-X well in the NB19 block of the East China Sea was significantly lower than the design value of the development plan after its commissioning, this study systematically carried out the research on the diagnosis of reservoir damage mechanism and process optimization.
Urinary succinate is associated with kidney injury in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional analysis
Abstract Objective: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common microvascular complication in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), yet reliable biomarkers for disease assessment and effective risk stratification remain limited. Succinate is a signaling molecule implicated in kidney diseases. This study aimed to investigate the association between urinary succinate and kidney injury in patients with T2DM.
Accelerated discovery of highly stable ruthenium-based high-entropy oxides for acidic oxygen evolution
Abstract Developing low-cost acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is essential to scale proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE). Ruthenium-based high-entropy oxides (Ru-HEOs) hold promise, yet the vast compositional space renders trial-and-error approaches inefficient. Here, we propose a data-driven, high-throughput strategy that accelerates the discovery of stable acidic OER Ru-HEO catalysts.
Machine-Learning-Assisted Screening of Electrolyte Additives for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries via a Molecular Descriptor Framework
1 Introduction Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) emerge as promising candidates for next-generation energy storage, owing to their intrinsic safety, high resource abundance, large theoretical capacity (5855 mAh cm−3), and low redox potential (−0.762 V vs. SHE)[1-3].
Machine-Learning-Assisted Screening of Electrolyte Additives for Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries via a Molecular Descriptor Framework
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement All data needed to evaluate the conclusions in the paper are present in the paper and/or Supporting Information. Supporting Information Filename Description ange71807-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx6.5 MB Supporting File 1: ange71807-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx.
Multifunctional Thiazolidine Derivatives Synergistic Regulation of Charge Transport Interface for Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells
Abstract Click to copy section linkSection link copied! Molecular passivation is an essential and efficient approach to enhancing the photovoltaic performance and operational stability of inverted perovskite solar cells (p-i-n PSCs). However, the complicated and multityped defects existing on the surface demand multifunctional materials or strategies to address these energy-loss issues.
Comparison of Jaw Function and Mental Health Between Patients With Anterior Disc Displacement With and Without Reduction
1 Introduction Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a group of diseases that involve the masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) (Kapos et al. 2020; Schiffman et al. 2014). The prevalence rate of TMD ranges from 45% to 54% in different populations, and the peak age of onset is between 20 and 30 years of age, with a higher incidence in women than in men (Shao et al. 2023; Talaat et al. 2018).
Initial Institutional Experience and Workflow of Biology-Guided Radiotherapy (BgRT) for a Patient With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Specialty Please choose I'm not a medical professional. Allergy and Immunology Anatomy Anesthesiology Biostatistics Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery Cardiology Critical Care Dentistry Dermatology Diabetes and Endocrinology Emergency Medicine Epidemiology and Public Health Family Medicine Forensic Medicine Gastroenterology General Practice Genetics Geriatrics Health Policy Hematology HIV/AIDS Hospital-based Medicine I'm not a medical professional.
Bio-hybrid photoelectrochemical catalysis for solar fuels and chemicals conversion - Nature Communications
Abstract Bio-hybrid photoelectrochemical (PEC) devices integrate the complementary advantages of both biocatalyst and abiotic components, providing opportunities for efficient catalysis under mild conditions with high selectivity and low over-potential. However, the practical applications of such devices depend on the stability and efficiency of the bio-abiotic interface, where suboptimal charge transfer, biocatalyst fragility, and scalability challenges persist.
Structure and assembly of the A-C linker connecting microtubule triplets in centrioles
Abstract Centriole assembly involves the coordination of centriolar modules. One module is the A-C linker, an enigmatic protein assembly connecting the A-microtubule of one microtubule triplet to the C-microtubule of the neighboring triplet. Here, we integrated biochemistry, multiscale cryo–electron microscopy, and AlphaFold modeling to investigate the architecture of the centriole.
Seismic performance of steel fiber reinforced coal gangue concrete beam‐column joints
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare that they have no competing interests. REFERENCES 1, , , . Biology migration and distribution characteristics of trace elements in reconstructed soil with coal gangue filling. J Agric Sci Technol. 2016; 17(9): 2167. 2, , , , . Co-combustion of municipal solid waste and coal gangue in a circulating fluidized bed combustor. Int J Coal Sci Technol. 2019; 6: 218–224. 3, , .
CCDC80 Protects against Aortic Dissection and Rupture by Maintaining the Contractile Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype
1 Introduction Aortic dissection (AD) is a life-threatening medical emergency with a high mortality rate and is characterized by a tear in the aortic intima or bleeding within the aortic wall.[1] Major risk factors for AD include hypertension, dyslipidemia, and autoimmune vascular diseases.[2] Clinically, AD management mainly includes open surgery, endovascular interventions (e.g., thoracic endovascular aortic repair) and pharmacological therapies (e.g., β-blockers, other...
Identifying the Main Urban Density Factors and Their Heterogeneous Effects on PM2.5 Concentrations in High-Density Historic Neighborhoods from a Social-Biophysical Perspective: A Case Study in Beijing
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Modeling the Effects of Vegetation on Air Purification Through Computational Fluid Dynamics in Different Neighborhoods of Beijing
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Design and Analysis of Dual-Band Metasurface Filter for Pulse Waves Based on Capacitive Nonlinear Circuits
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Enriching Oxidation Sites‐Based Facets in Lead Chromate to Boost Photoelectrochemical Sensing Response
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description smll202408680-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx12.8 MB Supporting Information References 1, , Anal. Chem. 2020, 92, 363. 2, , , , , Chem. Soc. Rev. 2022, 51, 3561. 3a) , , , Chem. Rev. 2019, 119, 5192; b) , , , , Chem. Soc. Rev. 2022, 51, 7327; c) , , , EnergyChem 2022, 4, 100084. 4a) , , , , Adv. Sci. 2017, 4, 1600216; b) , , Energy Technol. 2023, 11, 2300052; c) , , , , , , Chinese J. Catal. 2020, 41, 1451.
Investigation of 3D Printed Self-Sensing UHPC Composites Using Graphite and Hybrid Carbon Microfibers
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
High-Gain Dual-Polarization Microstrip Antenna Based on Transmission Focusing Metasurface
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Study on Mechanical Properties and Constitutive Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Coal Gangue Concrete after High Temperature
1. Introduction Coal gangue, a globally significant traditional energy source, holds a pivotal position in the world’s energy landscape, deeply intertwined with economic growth and human livelihoods. Specifically, during the mining and sorting of coal, coal gangue emerges as an industrial solid waste. For instance, in China, a prominent energy producer, approximately one ton of coal gangue is discarded for every 10 tons of coal extracted.
Author Correction: Identification of a Kavain Analog with Efficient Anti-inflammatory Effects - Scientific Reports
Correction to: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-49383-8, published online 10 September 2019 The original version of this Article contains errors. Due to errors during figure assembly, in Figure 5C the panel “TRAP” AB + Pg + Kava-205Me, 10 × shows an image that belongs to the dataset “TRAP” AB + Pg, 10 × and therefore partially overlaps with the corresponding panel. The corrected Figure 5 and accompanying legend appear below as Figure 1.
Higher Dietary Inflammatory Index Increases Mortality Rate of Adults With Hyperuricemia: Findings From the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys (2001‐2018)
Supporting Information Filename Description acr25336-sup-0001-Disclosureform.pdfPDF document, 522.5 KB Disclosure Form
Adaptive Radiotherapy: Next-Generation Radiotherapy
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Recyclable and Stable Porphyrin‐Based Self‐Assemblies by Electrostatic Force for Efficient Photocatalytic Organic Transformation
1 Introduction Organic synthesis achieved with the photocatalysts under the light-driven catalytic cycle has drawn great interest because of their easy operation and eco-friendly benefits.[1] Upon light illumination, the excited photocatalyst can either contribute electrons to the substrate, functioning as a reduction reagent,[2] or receive electron from the substrate, serving as an oxidation reagent.[3] According to the dispersibility in macroscale, the commonly used photocatalysts can be...
Artificial intelligence driven malnutrition diagnostic model for patients with acute abdomen based on GLIM criteria: a cross-sectional research protocol
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Dual-band terahertz chiral metasurface absorber with enhanced circular dichroism based on temperature tunable InSb for sensing application
Dual-band terahertz chiral metasurface absorber with enhanced circular dichroism based on temperature tunable InSb for sensing application Circular dichroism (CD) in terahertz (THz) regions has been widely used in biomonitoring, analytical chemistry, communication sensing and other fields. Here, we present a simple design of a dual-band THz chiral metasurface absorber (CMA) with stronger CD effect based on temperature tunable InSb for enhanced sensing application.
Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristic Analysis Method Based on Load Angle of Two-Stage Magnetic Gearbox for Wind Turbine
According to the dynamic response results, the proposed model (15) can be conveniently to analyse the dynamic response of WMGB. Compared with (8), the dynamic responses can be applied directly by Eqs. (26) and (27) without solving complex differential equations, which improves the computational efficiency. Moreover, the natural frequency of the system can be easily obtained by the asymptotic expression (26), which provides raw data for the vibration analysis in the future.
Nitrogen-Doped Nickel Selenium Nanosheets for Highly Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction
1. Introduction The energy crisis and environmental pollution issues have emerged as significant obstacles to the rapid development of society [1,2]. Hydrogen energy has attracted widespread attention due to its high energy density and environmentally friendly characteristics [3,4]. In the process of electrochemical water electrolysis, the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) plays a crucial role [5,6,7,8,9,10].
Organic Polymer Dots Photocatalyze CO2 Reduction in Aqueous Solution
Introduction Converting CO2 into value-added green fuels is considered an effective way to provide renewable fuels to human beings and realize a carbon-neutral society. Photocatalysis is one of the methods that can directly use solar energy, water, and CO2 to generate renewable fuels. Nevertheless, the carbon-oxygen double bond in CO2 molecules is extremely stable,1 and can only be directly split with ultraviolet light in normal conditions.
Influence of body composition assessment with bioelectrical impedance vector analysis in cancer patients undergoing surgery
1 Introduction Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world and an important barrier to increasing life expectancy in China, placing a heavy burden on economic and public health systems (1). Over the past 35 years, the incidence and mortality rate of liver and stomach cancers have remained high, while that of lung, breast, colorectal, and prostate cancers has been growing rapidly in China (2).
A Bioinspired Atomically Thin Nanodot Supported Single‐Atom Nanozyme for Antibacterial Textile Coating
Abstract Surface antibacterial coatings with outstanding antibacterial efficiency have attracted increasing attention in medical protective clothing and cotton surgical clothing. Although nanozymes, as a new generation of antibiotics, are used to combat bacteria, their catalytic performance remains far from satisfactory as alternatives to natural enzymes. Single-atom nanodots provide a solution to the low catalytic activity bottleneck of nanozymes.
Durable organic nonlinear optical membranes for thermotolerant lightings and in vivo bioimaging - Nature Communications
We confirmed that our research complies with all relevant ethical regulations, and the School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University approved the study protocol. Materials 4-N,N-dimethylamino-4ʹ-Nʹ-methyl-stilbazolium tosylate (DAST, 99.5%) crystals were purchased from Sekisui Medical Co. Ltd. Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) and 1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylic acid (BTCA, 99.8%) were purchased from Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co., Ltd.
Reconfigurable, non-volatile neuromorphic photovoltaics - Nature Nanotechnology
Author notes These authors contributed equally: Tangxin Li, Jinshui Miao, Xiao Fu, Bo Song.
Identification of potent target and its mechanism of action of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F in the treatment of lupus nephritis
ORIGINAL ARTICLE Bin Cai, Hongjuan Lu, and Qianyi Ye contributed equally. Xin Wu and Huji Xu contributed equally. Abstract Aim The Chinese anti-rheumatic herbal remedy Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F (TWHF) has been widely shown to be effective in treating lupus nephritis (LN), but the therapeutic targets and mechanisms of action are still unclear.
The Primary Irradiation Damage of Hydrogen-Accumulated Nickel: An Atomistic Study
Open AccessArticle by Xiaoting Yuan 1, Hai Huang 1,*, Yinghui Zhong 1, Bin Cai 1, Zhongxia Liu 1 and Qing Peng 2,3,4,* 1 Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China 3 School of Engineering Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 School...
Study on the Eccentric Compressive Performance of Steel Fibre Reinforced Coal Gangue Concrete Columns
Abstract : Coal gangue is the waste created in the coal mining process and can be utilised as a coarse aggregate in construction projects to solve the environmental problems it causes. To study the mechanical properties of steel fibre reinforced coal gangue concrete (SFCGC) columns under eccentric compression, two natural aggregate concrete (NAC) columns and eight SFCGC columns were designed and fabricated for eccentric compression loading tests.
A Priori Knowledge Based Ground Moving Target Indication Technique Applied to Distributed Spaceborne SAR System
1. Introduction Spaceborne SAR-GMTI systems combine high-resolution SAR (synthetic aperture radar) imaging with the GMTI (ground moving target indication) technique to observe the stationary scene and detect moving targets on the ground. In addition to the large coverage of the spaceborne SAR sensor, its day-and-night and all-weather capabilities make it a very interesting tool for traffic management, detection of ground slowly moving targets for military use, and other uses.
Promoted Charge Separation and Long-Lived Charge-Separated State in Porphyrin-Viologen Dyad Nanoparticles
Figures References Support Info Abstract Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 This article references 42 other publications. 1 Verhoeven, J. W.; van Ramesdonk, H. J.; Groeneveld, M. M.; Benniston, A. C.; Harriman, A. Long-Lived Charge-Transfer States in Compact Donor–Acceptor Dyads.
Experimental Study on Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Scoria Aggregate Concrete Subjected to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Then Exposure to Elevated Temperatures
3.4. Cube Splitting Tensile Strength The values of the cube splitting tensile strength were also derived from the failure loads obtained in the tests and were calculated by Equation (9). Table 7 shows the cube splitting tensile strengths of the tested blocks. The data in Table 7 are the average values of the results from three strength tests.
One-step electrodeposition preparation of NiCoSe2@carbon cloth as a flexible supercapacitor electrode material
One-step electrodeposition preparation of NiCoSe2@carbon cloth as a flexible supercapacitor electrode material† Yi Jiang, *a Bin Cai,b Ruixiang Xu,a Hao Gu,b Xin Qi,a Zhenjun Xu,a Jing Xua and Guosong Liu*a Abstract Regular nanoarrays are ideal structures for supercapacitors; however, they often require multiple operations during their preparation. Therefore, it is very important to obtain such structures easily and quickly.
Animals | Free Full-Text | A Comparative Study on the Distribution Pattern of Endocrine Cells in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Two Small Alpine Mammals, Plateau Zokor (Eospalax baileyi) and Plateau Pika (Ochotona curzoniae)
Open AccessArticle by Xincheng Cai , Darhan Bao , Rui Hua , Bin Cai , Lei Wang , Rui Dong and Limin Hua * College of Grassland Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem of the Ministry of Education, Engineering and Technology Research Center for Alpine Rodent Pests Control, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Lanzhou 730070, China * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
A Decade of Electrocatalysis with Metal Aerogels: A Perspective
This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon.
Loading metrics Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Chaojin Qing , Qing Ye, Bin Cai, Wenhui Liu, Jiafan Wang Chaojin Qing, Qing Ye, Bin Cai, Wenhui Liu, Jiafan Wang Published: March 10, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265109 Figures Abstract In frequency-division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, 1-bit compressed sensing (CS)-based superimposed channel state information (CSI) feedback has shown many advantages, while still faces many...
Peptoid‐Directed Formation of Five‐Fold Twinned Au Nanostars through Particle Attachment and Facet Stabilization
Research Article Biao Jin, Biao Jin Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, physical science division, UNITED STATES Search for more papers by this author Feng Yan, Feng Yan Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, physical science division, UNITED STATES Search for more papers by this author Xin Qi, Xin Qi University of Washington, Department of Chemical Engineering, UNITED STATES Search for more papers by this author Bin Cai, Bin Cai Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, physical science...
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