Chawei Hou

1Yazhou Bay Innovation Institute of Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya, Hainan, China 2Yantai Marine Center of the Ministry of Natural Resources, (Yantai Marine Forecasting Station of the Ministry of Natural Resources), Yantai, China 3College of Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China Introduction: Ocean wave conditions forecasting is crucial for reducing wave-related disasters and enhancing prevention and mitigation capabilities in China's coastal regions.

Submitted: 09 December 2025 You are already at the latest version The central Bohai Sea (CBS) serves as a distribution center and wintering ground for the migration of economically important species of fish, shrimp, and crabs from the Yellow Sea and the BS. The frequency of hypoxia has gradually increased, posing a threat to the ecology of the CBS.