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Articles by Ehsan Rezaei
A systematic review and meta-analysis of work-related musculoskeletal symptoms among repair workers
Abstract Objectives. This study aimed to systematically review and meta-analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSSs) among repair workers. Methods. The systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO: CRD42024615523) was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
Smart breeding for diversified agricultural systems
Modern plant breeding optimizes varieties for sole cropping, creating trait mismatches that constrain the diversification essential for climate resilience. We propose Smart Systems Breeding, reframing environmental variability as strategic information for precision variety deployment. This approach integrates farmer networks, environmental monitoring and modelling to accelerate breeding for locally adapted intercropping, crop mixtures and agroforestry that supports sustainable agriculture.
Crop–climate models need more realistic representations of irrigation under warming
Crop models increasingly project that irrigation can offset agricultural losses from climate change, informing major adaptation investments worldwide. Yet these models may systematically overestimate irrigation’s protective capacity because the representation of how irrigation alters crop thermal environments remains incomplete in most large-scale assessments and assumes static efficiency under changing atmospheric conditions.
Cultivar evolution underpins maize yield sensitivity to adverse climate conditions
Abstract Cultivar evolution through plant breeding is a cornerstone of contemporary food security, but the extent to which genetic adaptation to climatic variability and shocks contributes to yield gains is not well known. Here, we compile 48,797 cultivar-site-year observations from 2001 to 2020, covering the four prominent maize production regions in China with differing shifts in climatic conditions.
Temperature thresholds of extreme heat-induced yield loss in maize and soybean reveal geographic heterogeneity across the Northern Hemisphere - Nature Food
Abstract Exposure to extreme high temperatures is a major constraint on global crop productivity, yet most large-scale assessments rely on fixed temperature thresholds that overlook regional variation in genetics, environment and management. Consequently, the temperature thresholds at which heat exposure begins to cause substantial yield loss and their spatial variability remain unclear.
Decoding Cropland Mask Effects on the Explanatory Power of Remote Sensing and Reanalyzed Climate Data on Yield Anomalies in Africa
1 Introduction The increasing global food demand puts pressure on cropping systems worldwide, especially in Africa, which faces socio-economic challenges and possesses fragile agroecosystems (Dijk et al., 2021). Food insecurity in Africa is exacerbated by a heavy dependence on rainfed agriculture which is characterized by suboptimal management, low-input systems resulting in low productivity, and susceptibility to extreme climatic events (Pickson & Boateng, 2022).
Musculoskeletal disorders among bus drivers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Climate change impacts on crop yields - Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
Abstract Climate change challenges efforts to maintain and improve crop production in many regions. In this Review, we examine yield responses to warmer temperatures, elevated carbon dioxide and changes in water availability for globally important staple cereal crops (wheat, maize, millet, sorghum and rice). Elevated CO2 can have a compensatory effect on crop yield for C3 crops (wheat and rice), but it can be offset by heat and drought.
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