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Articles by Juhee Cho
Genomic and phenotypic characterization of the Jeju Genome Project cohort in Korea
Abstract The Jeju Genome Project (JGP) is a genomic and phenotypic cohort established to provide a comprehensive resource for precision medicine on Jeju Island, South Korea. JGP integrates whole-genome sequencing (WGS), customized genotyping arrays, and detailed clinical and lifestyle phenotyping to characterize population-specific genetic architecture, disease determinants, and risk profiles among participants recruited on Jeju Island.
Participant-reported minimum acceptable sensitivity and specificity for artificial intelligence-based disease detection
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic systems are increasingly integrated into clinical practice, yet the minimum diagnostic performance considered acceptable by patients and the public remains poorly understood. We conducted a nationwide survey of 1222 participants from the general population and a separate cohort of 106 long-term lung cancer survivors.
Comparative outcomes of Forte versus Delta ceramic bearings in total hip arthroplasty using a national database
Abstract Despite their widespread use, relatively little is known about the comparative survivorship of Forte-on-Forte (FoF) versus Delta-on-Delta (DoD) ceramic bearings with respect to risk of revision after total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to evaluate (1) the national trends of FoF and DoD in THA, and (2) survivorship of THA with FoF versus DoD, using nationwide data from the NHIS (national health insurance service).
ChatGPT for pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is clinically credible but challenging for patients to use
Abstract Although interest in applying large language models (LLMs) in healthcare is rapidly growing, their role in supporting pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has not been well established. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy, readability, safety, and overall quality of ChatGPT-generated responses through expert assessment.
Dementia incidence varied by anticancer drugs and molecular targeted therapy in a population-based cohort study - Scientific Reports
Abstract Anticancer drugs may affect the incidence of dementia by modulating the common pathophysiology between cancer and dementia. However, there is a paucity of research that focused on anticancer drugs with different mechanisms of action and their associations with subtypes of dementia. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the incidence of dementia according to various groups of anticancer drugs.
Comparative Analysis of Olive-Derived Phenolic Compounds’ Pro-Melanogenesis Effects on B16F10 Cells and Epidermal Human Melanocytes
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PD‐L1 expression in resected lung adenocarcinoma: prevalence and prognostic significance in relation to the IASLC grading system
Data availability statement The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Comparison of Cefepime with Piperacillin/Tazobactam Treatment in Patients with Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia
Abstract : Although cefepime and piperacillin/tazobactam are commonly prescribed for the treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), which one is the superior therapy remains unclear. Using Korean National Health Insurance Service data from January 2018 to December 2018, we compared the clinical outcomes of patients with HAP who were treated with cefepime and those treated with piperacillin/tazobactam.
The Contemporary Civic Center – Practicality and Purpose
Fundamentally, the purpose of civic centers has remained relatively unchanged throughout history, steadfastly serving as the soul of a community. From a practical standpoint, civic centers are intended to serve society and reflect the setting and period within which they are shaped. As such, civic values that guided an era are expressed in the architecture and spaces created during that time.
Abstract Objective Delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU) may be a preventable risk factor for cognitive impairment or psychiatric problems. We aimed to evaluate the association between the presence of delirium during hospitalization involving ICU care and post-discharge cognitive impairment or psychiatric problems. Design A retrospective cohort study. Setting A database of nationwide insurance claims data.
Impact of Continuity of Care on Mortality and Health Care Costs: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea
Abstract PURPOSE Continuity of care is considered a core element of high-quality primary care, but its impact on mortality and health care costs is unclear. We aimed to determine the impact of continuity of care on mortality, costs, and health outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed cardiovascular risk factors. METHODS We conducted a cohort study of a 3% nationwide random sample of Korean National Health Insurance enrollees.
Extrahepatic Cancers Among Persons With Chronic HBV or HBC
close Please confirm that you would like to log out of Medscape. If you log out, you will be required to enter your username and password the next time you visit. Log out Cancel In This Article Abstract and Introduction Abstract This study examined the association between chronic HBV or HCV infection and the risk of extrahepatic cancers.
Incidence of extrahepatic cancers among individuals with chronic hepatitis B or C virus infection: Anationwide cohort study
ORIGINAL PAPER Juhee Cho Corresponding Author E-mail address: jcho@skku.edu Department of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea Center for Clinical Epidemiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea Departments of Epidemiology and Medicine and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA Correspondence: Dr. Geum‐Youn Gwak Department of...
Linguistic Validation of the US National Cancer Institute’s Patient-Reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events in Korean
Traditionally, adverse events (AEs) occurring in cancer clinical trials have been reported by clinicians using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).
Risk of Diabetes Associated With Cancer Development-In Reply
[Skip to Content Landing] Comment & Response January 17, 2019 JAMA Oncol. 2019;5(3):429-430.
Incidence of Diabetes After Cancer Development
[Skip to Content Landing] Figure 1. Cumulative Incidence of Diabetes by Cancer Status Cumulative incidence was calculated using Kaplan-Meier curves. Participants who developed cancer contributed person-time to the exposed group from the time of cancer development. Unexposed person-time was contributed by participants who did not develop cancer and by participants who developed cancer prior to diabetes development.
Physicians’ attitudes towards the media and peer-review selection of the ‘best cancer doctor’: comparison of two different selection methods
Many hospitals use this information as advertisement 17 18 which may greatly affect patients and families in their selection of a cancer doctor. Theoretically, if this ‘best cancer doctor’ information is reliable, it will help the patients visit the highest quality cancer doctors, leading to better care, improved health outcomes and possibly to reduced costs from the perspective of the healthcare system.
Risk factors associated with adverse events during endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue sampling
EUS-FNA is a safe procedure in which serious adverse events are rare. We define some risk factors of adverse events during EUS-FNA, including ERCP on the same day, a higher number of punctures, and more than 15 to-and-fro movements. The most common adverse events were pancreatitis (45/104, 43.3%) and infection (46/104, 44.2%).
Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Development of Chronic Kidney Disease
We thank Drs. Stanford and Butsch, Drs. Kahn and Pavkov, and Dr. Little and colleagues for their interest in our study and for raising important points about the interpretation of our results. Several of the arguments address the use of Asian-specific cutoffs for BMI and the obesity paradox. For a given BMI, Asians have a higher percentage of total body fat (1) and a higher risk for cardiometabolic disease (2) than white persons.
Correction: Direct and Indirect Effects of Five Factor Personality and Gender on Depressive Symptoms Mediated by Perceived Stress
The following information is missing from the Funding section: This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea, funded by the Ministry of Education ( http://www.nrf.re.kr/nrf_eng_cms/ ) and Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning ( http://english.msip.go.kr/english/main/main.do ). Citation: Kim SE, Kim H-N, Cho J, Kwon M-J, Chang Y, Ryu S, et al.
Sugar-sweetened carbonated beverage consumption and coronary artery calcification in asymptomatic men and women
To view the full text, please login as a subscribed user or purchase a subscription . Click here to view the full text on ScienceDirect. Sugar-sweetened carbonated beverage consumption has been linked to obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and clinically manifest coronary heart disease, but its association with subclinical coronary heart disease remains unclear.
Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Development of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cohort StudyObesity and CKD
From Center for Cohort Studies, Total Healthcare Center, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, and Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Julius Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; and National Center for Epidemiology, Carlos...
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