Kalidou Gueye

1. Introduction Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed male malignancy and the fifth leading cause of cancer death in men worldwide. This represented 1,414,249 newly diagnosed cases and 375,000 deaths worldwide per year from the disease in 2020 [1] . Since the advent of screening methods such as Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), the digital rectal examination (DRE) and prostate biopsy, its incidence has risen sharply.

1. Introduction Graves’ disease (GD) is the leading cause of hyperthyroidism worldwide [1] . It occurs at all ages but willingly in young women with a ratio of 10 women to 1 man [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] . The detection of anti-TSH receptor antibodies is a strong argument in favor of Graves’ origin of hyperthyroidism. Factors contributing to this disease could be genetic or environmental such as tobacco and stress [6] .