Rameez Rameezdeen

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1. Introduction The construction industry has experienced significant growth and complexity, resulting in a rise in the amount of construction waste (CW) being generated [1]. This poses a considerable challenge for the industry, as the large volume of waste produced contributes to 30–40% of the total solid waste in the world [2,3].

1. Introduction The construction and building sector, characterized by its dynamism in both developed and developing nations, represents a substantial avenue for advancing sustainability. Among the myriad of implications for sustainability, the concern of greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs, also referred to as carbon emissions) has gained prominence and holds particular significance in the context of the built environment.