Yina Hudnall

Keywords basal cognition learning memory CaMKII habituation cell behavior protist cellular cognition single-cell learning transgenerational memory Introduction Learning and memory are usually studied in the context of organisms that have a brain and nervous system, but there is growing evidence that all forms of life, even single cells, can learn and remember.1,2,3,4,5 Here, we will define learning as the adaptive updating of system parameters based on new information3,6 and memory as the...