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Articles by Jiayi Chen
Common peroneal nerve entrapment in an adolescent during a growth spurt: a case report and hypothesis on growth-related vulnerability
Abstract Background: Common peroneal nerve entrapment at the fibular neck is a well-recognized cause of foot drop, but atraumatic cases in adolescents may be diagnostically challenging. Rapid growth during adolescence may increase local nerve vulnerability through growth-related neuro-musculoskeletal factors, although direct evidence remains limited.
ErrorRoute: Budgeted Utility-Aware Resolution Routing for 3D Medical Image Segmentation
Abstract Three-dimensional medical image segmentation is unusually heterogeneous in its computational needs: large homogeneous organ interiors are often resolved at coarse scale, whereas small organs, lesions, thin vessels, and ambiguous boundaries benefit from native-resolution processing. Yet modern 3D segmentation networks allocate nearly uniform computation across the entire volume.
Lactate and lactylation in cancer: metabolic regulation, immune modulation, and therapeutic opportunities
No conflicts of interest were declared. Data availability statement Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed. References 1, , , et al. Lactate metabolism in human health and disease. Signal Transduct Target Ther 2022; 7: 305. 2, , . Understanding the Warburg effect: the metabolic requirements of cell proliferation. Science 2009; 324: 1029–1033. 3, , . Otto Warburg's contributions to current concepts of cancer metabolism. Nat Rev Cancer 2011; 11: 325–337. 4, , .
Plant-derived eDNA metabarcoding is an effective approach for monitoring invertebrate rice pests
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no conflicts of interest. DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Data used in this manuscript are available from the Dryad at https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.d7wm37qh7 (Yang et al., 2026). Raw sequences are available from the NCBI database at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/search/all/?term=PRJNA1320926 (Yang, 2025). Supporting Information Filename Description afe70082-sup-0001-Supinfo.docxWord 2007 document , 6.6 MB Figure S1.
Interfacial engineering strategies and sustainability assessment for direct electrolysis of dilute CO 2 streams
Abstract The continuous decreasing in the levelized cost of renewable electricity has promoted the accelerated development of electrocatalysis, particularly electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2R) using dilute CO2 concentrations (5-15%), which offers a sustainable pathway to convert waste CO2 into fuels and chemicals. However, dilute CO2 introduces substantial concentration overpotentials, leading to unsatisfactory selectivity and energy efficiency.
Mitochondrial calcium influx-driven bioenergetics selectively enable drug addiction
Abstract Addictive substances hijack the brain’s reward system, driving pathological dopamine surges that underlie compulsive behavior and addiction. However, directly targeting dopamine signaling for treatment risks disrupting natural reward processes. Here we identify a bioenergetic mechanism that selectively promotes addiction-related dopamine release and behaviors.
Letter to the Editor Regarding “Changing Oral Health Trajectories: A 10-Year Cross-Sectional Comparison of 2 Domiciliary Dental Care Patient Groups in Nursing Homes”
I read with great interest the article by Janssens et al 1 entitled “Changing oral health trajectories: A 10-year cross-sectional comparison of two domiciliary dental care patient groups in nursing homes.” This study provides valuable longitudinal insight into the evolving oral health status and treatment needs of nursing home residents receiving domiciliary dental care, a population that remains underserved and underrepresented in oral health research.
Computational design of multi-objective optimized peptide disrupting Tim-3 galectin9 checkpoint
Abstract T cell exhaustion remains a major obstacle to effective cancer immunotherapy. The immune checkpoint TIM-3 is a key driver of this dysfunction. Although blocking the TIM-3/Galectin-9 interaction holds therapeutic promise, clinical translation has been limited by tumor immune evasion mechanisms.
Reflux ratio modulates algal and bacterial metabolic balance to enhance refractory pollutant removal
Abstract Algal-bacterial symbiotic systems can achieve carbon emission reduction and energy conservation while degrading pollutants, demonstrating significant potential in treating refractory wastewater. However, catabolite repression triggered by excessive readily degradable substrates may suppress microbial degradation of target pollutants, limiting system efficiency.
Author´s replay: “the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on stroke treatment and prevention: A systematic review and meta-analysis”
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RNA profiling of the dorsal root ganglia, spinal cord, and anterior cingulate cortex in mice with CFA-induced inflammatory pain
Abstract Chronic inflammatory pain, involving peripheral and central sensitization, and comorbid anxiety symptoms, imposes substantial clinical burdens due to inadequate therapies and unclear molecular mechanisms. This study investigated transcriptomic alterations in dorsal root ganglia (DRG), spinal cord (SC), and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) following complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) administration.
BEACON: BERTopic-augmented context-aware co-attention recommender system
Abstract Extracting user preferences from reviews to enhance recommender systems is a prevalent research focus. However, existing methods face two critical challenges. First, when leveraging auxiliary (stranger) reviews to alleviate data sparsity, they often lack an effective mechanism to select those reviews that are truly pertinent to the target item, and thus treat all auxiliary reviews as equally informative.
The letter to editor regarding “real-world management of oral mucositis/stomatitis among patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or breast cancer (BC)”
Advanced search Future Oncology Latest Articles Submit an article Journal homepage Full Article Figures & data References Citations Metrics Reprints & Permissions Read this article /doi/full/10.1080/14796694.2026.2695211?needAccess=true "The letter to editor regarding “real-world management of oral mucositis/stomatitis among patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or breast cancer (BC)”." Future Oncology, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp.
Development and external validation of a machine learning model for three-tier disability risk stratification in older adults
Abstract Background: Global aging has made disability among older adults a major public health challenge. Existing prediction models often lack external validation and actionable risk stratification. This study aims to develop and externally validate an explainable, three-tier machine learning framework for disability risk prediction and stratification among older adults.
Memory reactivation underlies experience-dependent adaptive regulation of sleep
Editor’s summary Structured Abstract Abstract Supplementary Materials References and Notes Information & Authors Metrics & Citations Check Access References Figures Tables Media Share Editor’s summary Sleep has been shown to affect memory consolidation, and several studies have investigated the underlying mechanisms. However, how positive or negative memories affect sleep architecture remains to be elucidated. Working with mice, Yu et al.
Regimen-dependent glucocorticoid effects improve muscle performance without altering CNS physiology in mdx mice
Introduction Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) while conventionally thought of as purely a severe muscle wasting condition, is becoming more commonly understood as a life-limiting, multi-system physiological disorder with central nervous system (CNS) involvement (Vaillend et al., 2025).
Diffuse subependymoma of the bilateral lateral ventricles
Translate this page into: doi: 10.25259/JCIS_268_2025 , 1Department of Radiation, Zhuhai Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, (Zhuhai People’s Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Beijing Institute of Technology), Zhuhai, China. Abstract A 55-year-old female presented with a persistent headache in the left parietal region for more than 2 months.
Host mature tRNAome as a decoding switch regulates antiviral and proviral responses
Abstract Current virus-host studies primarily concentrate on the battle race at the levels of mRNA transcription and protein translation. These processes, on both the host and virus sides, rely on the mature tRNAome to decode, yet they remain largely unexplored. In this study, we report a previously unrecognized dichotomy in the host tRNAome concerning antiviral and proviral responses.
Sulfonylation of p-Toluidine: An Undergraduate Laboratory Experiment to Develop Abductive Reasoning Skills in Organic Chemistry
Abductive reasoning, an essential yet underrepresented problem-solving approach in chemistry education, is effectively fostered through an experiment on the sulfonylation of p-toluidine. This experiment compares two reaction systems: one mediated by pyridine (15 min completion) and the other by triethylamine (150 min completion), prompting students to rationalize the efficiency differences through abductive inference.
Research on behavioural mechanisms of farmers’ participation in land consolidation—a survey analysis based on different consolidation models
Abstract As China’s rural labour force declines, cropland fragmentation associated with the household contracting system undermines the integration of smallholder farmers into modern agricultural development. Utilising a split-model survey design, this study investigates the willingness of 492 farming households to participate in land consolidation within Yingde City, Guangdong Province, China, a designated pilot area for land-tenure adjustment.
Homoleptic and Heteroleptic Carbones L1-C-L2
1 Introduction Carbones CL2 are compounds where a carbon(0) atom is bonded to two σ-donor ligands L through dative interactions and in which the four valence electrons of carbon are retained as two lone electron pairs with σ and π symmetry. It means that the carbon atom of carbones has the formal oxidation state zero, which distinguishes it from carbon(II) in carbenes and carbon (IV) in most carbon atoms (Scheme 1).
Micturition Syncope Secondary to Urethral Obstruction with Multisystem Complications: A Case Report
Back to Journals » Infection and Drug Resistance » Volume 19 Authors Liu M, Tan Y, Chen J, Chen M, Zheng Z, Hu J, Zhang Z, Mei H, Jin D Received 20 April 2026 Accepted for publication 3 August 2026 Published 26 August 2026 Volume 2026:19 618473 DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S618473 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous peer review Peer reviewer comments 4 Editor who approved publication: Dr Hazrat Bilal Min Liu,1 Yayuan Tan,1,2 Jiayi Chen,1 Meiru Chen,1 Ziyu Zheng,1 Jiaxin...
Eliciting Societal Preferences for Health Equity: Reflections on Health Inequality Aversion in the United States
Copyright: © 2026 International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Adding pembrolizumab to standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is not associated with increased postoperative complications after esophagectomy in ESCC: a retrospective analysis from a prospective database
Keyword ESCC Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy Immune checkpoint inhibitors pembrolizumab Postoperative complications Get full text access Log in, subscribe or purchase for full access. Reference 1. Bray, F. ∙ Laversanne, M. ∙ Sung, H. ... Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries CA Cancer J Clin. 2024; 74(3):229-263 2. He, F. ∙ Wang, J. ∙ Liu, L. ...
The Letter to Editor Regarding ‘Who Gets To be Read? Factors Affecting Full-Text Access Rates in Periodontology and Implantology Research’
Opens in a new window Opens an external website Opens an external website in a new window This website utilizes technologies such as cookies to enable essential site functionality, as well as for analytics, personalization, and targeted advertising. To learn more, view the following link: Privacy Policy No abstract is available for this article. Data Availability Statement Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
TUFM: a central regulator in mitochondrial quality control and beyond
Abstract Tu translation elongation factor, mitochondrial (TUFM) is a highly conserved, nuclear-encoded GTPase that is indispensable for mitochondrial protein synthesis. Beyond this canonical function, TUFM has emerged as a central regulator of mitochondrial quality control (MQC), orchestrating mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics, and mitophagy through a location-dictates-function paradigm.
The Letter to the Editor Regarding “Prevention, Recognition, and Response to Human Trafficking: Practical Application for Pediatric Clinical Environments”
I read with great interest the article “Prevention, Recognition, and Response to Human Trafficking: Practical Application for Pediatric Clinical Environments” ( Peck et al., 2025 ). The authors should be commended for presenting a comprehensive, evidence-based, and survivor-informed toolkit that addresses a critical yet often underrecognized public health issue in pediatric health care.
Operando interfacial diagnosis in MEA reactors for energy-efficient CO reduction at high rate
Keywords electrocatalysis CO reduction interfacial diagnosis MEA reactor energy efficient Get full text access Log in, subscribe or purchase for full access. References 1. Fan, L. ∙ Xia, C. ∙ Yang, F. ... Strategies in catalysts and electrolyzer design for electrochemical CO2 reduction toward C2+ products Sci. Adv. 2020; 6, eaay3111 2. Chen, J. ∙ Wang, L. Effects of the catalyst dynamic changes and influence of the reaction environment on the performance of electrochemical CO2 reduction Adv. Mater.
Computer Science > Robotics
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Long-term consequences of soft political repression on psychological well-being, systemic inflammation and cellular ageing
References Marheinecke, R, Blasberg, J, Lin, J, Opel, N, Spitzer, C, Strauss, B, et al. Long-term consequences of soft political repression on psychological well-being, systemic inflammation and cellular ageing. Br J Psychiatry [Epub ahead of print] 16 Dec 2025. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2025.10493.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed Abstract An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided.
Integrin β3 deficiency unleashes spontaneous pulmonary inflammation by promoting B cell hyperactivation via the CD40-CD40L axis
Abstract Background: Pulmonary immune homeostasis requires tight control of adaptive responses. Integrin β3 is a well-known mediator of cell adhesion and platelet function. However, its role in adaptive immunity, especially in B cell responses, remains unclear. Methods: We defined the pulmonary phenotype of constitutive β3-deficient (β3−/−) mice by histopathology.
The Letter to Editor Regarding “I'm a 45-Year-Old Woman in the Body of an 80-Year-Old: The Multiple Losses of Living and Aging in the Shadow of Prostitution”
J.2026. “The Letter to Editor Regarding “I'm a 45-Year-Old Woman in the Body of an 80-Year-Old: The Multiple Losses of Living and Aging in the Shadow of Prostitution”.” Journal of Nursing Scholarship58, no. 2: e70072. Chen, https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.70072. Dear Editor, The recent study by Gnaim-Mwassi et al.
Characterization of NLRP3 isoforms in bullfrog Aquarana catesbeiana and their role in antibacterial immunity
1 INTRODUCTION The innate immune system serves as the body's primary line of defense against pathogens and cellular damage. This defense relies on pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), which are crucial for detecting pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) from microbes and danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) from the host (Albiger et al., 2007; Kawai & Akira, 2011).
Self-revival iontronic neuromorphic devices for robust human-machine interaction
Abstract Flexible neuromorphic devices exhibit substantial promise for applications in next-generation intelligent human-machine interaction systems. While, the primary hurdle for flexible neuromorphic devices lies in functional impairment arising from mechanical damage. Here, earthworm-inspired self-revival iontronic neuromorphic devices are fabricated with a decentralized architecture by polymer ion gel as an ion transport network.
SlbHLH127 redirects metabolic flux into tomato steroidal glycoalkaloid biosynthesis via directly activates SlGAME4 and SlGAME12
INTRODUCTION Steroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs) are nitrogen-containing specialized metabolites that accumulate widely across solanaceous plants, including economically important species, such as potato (Solanum tuberosum) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) (Friedman, 2002; Itkin et al., 2011; Itkin et al., 2013).
Multimodal modulation of metal-based nanomaterials in osteoarthritis immunotherapy: current landscape and future paradigms
Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by immune-metabolic dysregulation, oxidative stress, and chronic inflammation. Current therapies offer symptomatic relief but do not halt disease progression. Metal-based nanomaterials (MNMs) have recently emerged as innovative immunomodulatory agents for OA treatment.
Innovative microneedle-integrated hydrogels: a promising strategy for diabetic foot ulcer management
Abstract Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a common and severe complication in diabetic patients, characterized by prolonged wound healing, susceptibility to infection, and a high risk of amputation. Its complex pathophysiology involves persistent hyperglycemia, chronic inflammation, neuropathy, vascular impairment, infection, and cellular dysfunction.
Quality and reliability of hyperlipidemia-related short videos on mainstream social media platforms: a cross-sectional study - Scientific Reports
Abstract Amid the rising prevalence of hyperlipidemia in China, the public’s growing reliance on unregulated short-video platforms poses a significant risk of misinformation. This study systematically evaluated the quality of 233 hyperlipidemia-related videos across TikTok, Bilibili, and RedNote, platforms selected for their distinct content formats, audience profiles, and information environments.
Performative belonging: contesting memories of liberal studies among 1.5-generation immigrants in Hong Kong
Advanced search Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education Latest Articles Submit an article Journal homepage Full Article Figures & data References Citations Metrics Reprints & Permissions Read this article /doi/full/10.1080/01596306.2026.2635442?needAccess=true ABSTRACT This study explores how Liberal Studies is remembered and reinterpreted by 1.5-generation immigrants – young people who migrated from mainland China and completed their senior secondary cycle in Hong Kong –...
Vertical graphene-coated core-shell microneedle as miniatured sensor for in vivo glucose monitoring - Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Abstract Microneedle-based continuous glucose monitoring systems have advanced diabetes management in pain less manner, but challenges remain regarding detection sensitivity due to limited sensing area. Vertical graphene (VG) with large surface area offers high conductivity and excellent electrochemical properties for miniaturized, high-performance biomedical sensors.
#1 I'm an MA Fashion student at the Royal College of Art, currently working on a scent research project in collaboration with IFF. My project explores how people from different cultural backgrounds experience and remember smells — not only through perfume, but through everyday scent memories connected to places, emotions, and personal histories.
Correction to “General Commentary: The letter to editor" Immune-metabolic crosstalk in HNSCC: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities"”
CORRECTION article Front. Oncol. Sec.
Correction: Commentary: Association between serum estradiol levels and cognitive function in older women: a cross-sectional analysis
A Correction on Commentary: Association between serum estradiol levels and cognitive function in older women: a cross-sectional analysis by Chen, J. (2025). Front. Aging Neurosci. 17:1559647. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1559647 In the published article, the title was erroneously given as “Commentary: The letter to editor regarding “Association between serum estradiol levels and cognitive function in older women: a cross-sectional analysis”.
Comment on “Validity and Utility of a Risk Prediction Model for Wound Infection After Lower Third Molar Surgery”
Opens in a new window Opens an external website Opens an external website in a new window This website utilizes technologies such as cookies to enable essential site functionality, as well as for analytics, personalization, and targeted advertising. You may change your settings at any time or accept the default settings. You may close this banner to continue with only essential cookies. Privacy Policy No abstract is available for this article.
Reconsidering the occupational risk of interdigital pilonidal sinus in hair professionals
Advanced search Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene Latest Articles Submit an article Journal homepage Full Article Figures & data References Citations Metrics Reprints & Permissions Read this article /doi/full/10.1080/15459624.2026.2612986?needAccess=true "Reconsidering the occupational risk of interdigital pilonidal sinus in hair professionals." Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), p.
A mini-review on the application of AI technology in the segmentation of maxillary sinus for dentistry
Introduction With the rapid development of modern technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI)—a product of the new technological revolution—has gradually assumed a vital role across various fields. The term “AI” refers to the ability of machines to perform tasks like humans. Machine Learning (ML), as a subdomain of AI, utilizes algorithms that can predict results from unseen data by learning intrinsic statistical patterns.
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