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Articles by Xiaohui Chen
Mathematics > Statistics Theory
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Mathematics > Statistics Theory
The Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distance provides a principled framework for comparing two probability distributions supported on different metric spaces by matching their individual intrinsic geometric structures. In practice, the GW distance is estimated from finite samples and often incorporates regularization for statistical and computational tractability.
Computer Science > Machine Learning
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Potentially functional variants of Wnt signaling pathway genes predict risk of primary lung cancer in Chinese Han population
Abstract Wnt signaling is a highly conserved pathway that regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and stem cell self-renewal, which has implications for embryonic development and tumorigenesis. We investigated the potential role of candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of Wnt signaling pathway genes with computational evidence of regulatory potential on lung cancer in Chinese Han patients.
Cdk1-phosphorylated Nur77 accumulates at the centrosome during mitosis to regulate the Cep192–PLK1 signaling axis
Abstract The orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 is a multifunctional regulator involved in diverse cellular processes, including proliferation, survival, and apoptosis, through both transcription-dependent and -independent mechanisms. This regulatory complexity underscores the need for mechanistic studies in defined biological contexts. Here, we uncover a previously unrecognized non-genomic function of Nur77 at the centrosome that promotes mitotic progression in cancer cells.
CBX4 enhances acute monocytic leukemia development via HDAC-mediated suppression of Runx1
Abstract Acute monocytic leukemia (AML-M5) is a type of acute myeloid leukemia, characterized by a dominance of monocytes in the bone marrow and peripheral blood. AML-M5 exhibits a poor prognosis compared to other AML subtypes. Despite clinical recognition, current research on AML-M5 remains relatively limited, and its underlying pathogenic mechanisms are not yet fully understood.
Climate Change Pressure: Enhancing or Diminishing Corporate ESG Performance?
X., Y.Zhang, and X.Qin. 2026. “Climate Change Pressure: Enhancing or Diminishing Corporate ESG Performance?.” Business Strategy and the Environment1–17. Chen, https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.70949. References , , , , and . 2024. “Real Earnings Management and ESG Performance in China: The Mediating Role of Corporate Innovations.” International Journal of Finance and Economics 30: 3476–3499. , , , and . 2024.
A curated arterial stiffness dataset for vascular age prediction in China
Abstract Arterial stiffness is an important biomarker of cardiovascular health, and vascular age (VA) prediction provides additional value beyond chronological age. Here we present a curated arterial stiffness dataset comprising 36,223 participants aged 30–80 years from China.
Computer Science > Cryptography and Security
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Frontiers | Analyses on patterns of lymph node metastasis and its impact on prognosis in thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone: a single-center, retrospective cohort study
Abstract Objective: To compare the patterns of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (TESCC) treated with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (nICT) versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nCT) alone and its impact on prognosis and potential clinical implications. Methods: A single-center retrospective cohort study was conducted on 441 patients with locally advanced TESCC who underwent nCT (n=179) or nICT (n=262) followed by esophagectomy.
Electrochemical Dehydroxymethylative Functionalization of Unactivated Alcohols via Criegee–Kolbe Radical Relay
Abstract Click to copy section linkSection link copied! Direct dehydroxymethylative functionalization of alcohols offers a streamlined platform for molecular diversification but remains underdeveloped.
Analysis of adverse reactions and cost-driving factors during the induction phase of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia
1 Introduction Leukemia is one of the most common malignancies in children, with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) being the most prevalent subtype. In China, between 2018 and 2020, the incidence rate of ALL in children and adolescents was 21.96 per million, accounting for 55.82% of all leukemia cases (total leukemia incidence: 39.34 per million) (1).
From Spark to Flame: ROS‐ and Light‐Cascade Activatable NIR‐II AIE Probe for Precise Tumor Imaging and Self‐Amplifying Phototherapy
1 Introduction The exploration of activatable theranostic agents exhibits inexhaustible and vigorous vitality in the field of precision medicine,[1-4] of particular interest is the counterparts mediated by light irradiation,[5] mainly benefiting from the inherent superiorities of those photoactivatable theranostic protocols, such as non-invasiveness, remarkable spatiotemporal controllability, high signal-to-background ratio (SBR), and minimal side effects.[6-8]A series of photoactivatable...
Sustainable development of China’s aesthetic teaching in long-term policy changes
Citation: Wang X, Chen X, Qin P, Lu J, Wang H (2025) Sustainable development of China’s aesthetic teaching in long-term policy changes. PLoS One 20(10): e0334315. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0334315 Editor: Rafael Galvão de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Tocantins, BRAZIL Received: June 18, 2025; Accepted: September 25, 2025; Published: October 14, 2025 Copyright: © 2025 Wang et al.
Wafer‐Scale Synthesis of V2O5 Single Crystals for Ultrahigh Doping of 2D Materials
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description adma71040-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx15.9 MB Supporting Information adma71040-sup-0002-VideoS1.mp433.3 MB Supplemental Video 1 References 1, , , , , , , , Nat. Electron. 2023, 6, 126. 2, , , , , , , , Nature 2024, 632, 788. 3, , , , , , , Nature 2018, 556, 43. 4, , , , , 2D Mater. 2020, 7, 022005. 5, , , , , , Nature 2021, 591, 43. 6, , , , , , , , , , Nat. Rev. Mater. 2018, 3, 392.
Staging lung cancer: total-body PET/CT or whole-body PET/CT? - EJNMMI Research
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Among 289 stage IV patients, 96 (33.2%) exhibited limb metastases, with 31 (32.3%) having isolated metastases and 65 (67.7%) having multiple metastases. Concurrent metastases included bone outside the limb (95.8%), muscle outside the limb (21.9%), lymph nodes (95.8%), brain (21.9%), pleura (27.1%), adrenal glands (32.3%), and liver (36.5%).
By Xiaoxiang Zhang, Jiahao Xie, Ying Tian Verified, Xiaohui Chen, Li Chen, Kemin Zhou, Penghui Sun, Wenlan Zhou, Yuzhao Zheng, Hubing Wu
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EJNMMI Research
Verified
Association between Reproductive Lifespan and All-cause and Cardiovasc
Back to Journals » International Journal of Women's Health » Volume 17 Authors Chen X, Li C , Bai Y, Li L Received 17 September 2025 Accepted for publication 19 December 2025 Published 25 December 2025 Volume 2025:17 Pages 5609—5622 DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S568174 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous peer review Peer reviewer comments 3 Editor who approved publication: Dr Everett Magann Xiaohui Chen, Chunxue Li, Yue Bai, Lin Li Department of Cardiovascular, The...
Climate Finance: Employment Opportunity or Alternative Crisis: Evidence From Chinese Listed Companies
1 Introduction Climate finance is a series of financial activities for adaptation and climate change mitigation (Carè and Weber 2023; Leal et al. 2023). It improves environmental quality (Quynh et al. 2022), reduces carbon emissions (Hsu 2023; Lee et al. 2022), and is conducive to positively responding to climate change (Stroebel and Wurgler 2021).
Targeting Melatonin to Mitochondria Mitigates Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer by Inducing Pyroptosis
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no competing interests. Supporting Information Filename Description smll202408996-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx2.2 MB Supporting Information References 1, , , , Ca-Cancer J. Clin. 2022, 72, 7. 2, J. Natl. Compr. Cancer Network. 2014, 12, 727. 3, , , , , , , , , J. Clin. Oncol. 2003, 21, 1232. 4, Science. 1956, 124, 269. 5, Science. 1956, 123, 309. 6, , , Nat. Rev. Cancer. 2011, 11, 325. 7, , , Mol. Cell. 2016, 61, 667. 8, , , , , , , , , , Prostate. 2021, 81, 799. 9, , , , , , , , , Cell.
Exceptional Plasticity in Textured Thermoelectric Bismuth Semimetal
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description adfm202501996-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx1.1 MB Supporting Information References 1, , , , , , , , , , , , , Nature 2018, 561, 516. 2, , , , Chem. Soc. Rev. 2018, 47, 2065. 3, , , , Joule 2024, 8, 622. 4, , Nat. Mater. 2008, 7, 105. 5, , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, 2102990. 6, , Science 2017, 357, aak9997. 7, , , , , , , , Adv. Mater. 2019, 31, 1807916. 8, , , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Mater.
Kinetic control of high pressure phase transitions in anatase ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}$
Understanding the interplay between the thermodynamics and kinetics of phase transition under high pressure is a current challenge in material and physical sciences. Here, we present the structural response of anatase up to 20 GPa and over compression rates ranging from 0.03 to 3.61 GPa/s, using a piezo-driven dynamic diamond anvil cell coupled with time-resolved Raman spectroscopy.
[2503.09091] Multi-Modal Foundation Models for Computational Pathology: A Survey
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Rapid growth of inch-sized lanthanide oxychloride single crystals - Nature Materials
Abstract The layered lanthanide oxychloride (LnOCl) family, featuring a low equivalent oxide thickness, high breakdown field and magnetic ordering properties, holds great promise for next-generation van der Waals devices. However, the exploitation of LnOCl materials has been hindered by a lack of reliable methods for growing their single-crystalline phases.
[64Cu]Cu(DDC)2 NPs: A Novel PET Probe for Noninvasive Visualization of NPL4 Expression in Tumors In Vivo
Molecular Pharmaceutics Cite this: Mol. Pharmaceutics 2025, XXXX, XXX Click to copy citationCitation copied! Learn about these metrics Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days. Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily.
Assessing the Impacts of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict on Global Sea Transportation: From the View of Mass Tanker Trajectories
1. Introduction Sea transportation is susceptible to interference from various factors, such as the meteorological environment, economic development [1], laws and policies [2,3], environmental protection requirements, wars and conflicts, emergencies, etc. As the bond of global economy and trade, sea transportation is related to the prosperity of international trade and is also an important guarantee for global energy transportation security [4,5].
Mathematics > Statistics Theory
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Ratcheting Behavior of Super Duplex SAF2507 Stainless Steel Under Uniaxial Loading
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Mathematics > Optimization and Control
[Submitted on 25 Jan 2025 (v1), last revised 1 Oct 2026 (this version, v4)] View PDF HTML (experimental) Subjects: Optimization and Control (math.OC); Machine Learning (stat.ML) Cite as: arXiv:2501.14993 [math.OC] (or arXiv:2501.14993v4 [math.OC] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2501.14993
Oscillatory mechanoluminescence of Mn2+-doped SrZnOS in dynamic response to rapid compression - Nature Communications
Abstract Photon emission may be continuously produced from mechanical work through self-recoverable mechanoluminescence (ML). Significant progress has been made in high-performance ML materials in the past decades, but the rate-dependent ML kinetics remains poorly understood.
Network Education Management Mode Based on Teaching Quality Oriented
Ayuda Buscar en la ayuda Buscar en la ayuda Network Education Management Mode Based on Teaching Quality Oriented Yufeng Wu [1] ; Ming Ni [1] ; Dongyan Li [1] ; Xiaohui Chen [1] ; Xiaoming Yi [1] [1] De La Salle University - Dasmarinas, College of Education, The Philippines Localización: RISTI: Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação, ISSN-e 1646-9895, Nº. Extra 72, 2024, págs.
"The Crosstalk Between Cardiomyocyte Calcium and Inflammasome Signaling" by Xiaolei Wang, Xiaohui Chen et al.
Publication Date 3-1-2021 Journal Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology DOI 10.1007/s00424-021-02515-4 PubMedCentral® Posted Date 3-1-2022 PubMedCentral® Full Text Version Author MSS Published Open-Access yes Keywords Animals, Atrial Fibrillation, Calcium, Calcium Signaling, Humans, Inflammasomes, Myocytes, Cardiac, Signal Transduction, atrial fibrillation, calcium, NLRP3 inflammasome, delayed afterdepolarization, ryanodine receptor type-2, SERCA, sodium-calcium exchanger Abstract...
Dissecting the genetic admixture and forensic signatures of ethnolinguistically diverse Chinese populations via a 114-plex NGS InDel panel - BMC Genomics
The mean DOC (mean ± SD) for 114 InDels was 188,137 ± 87,093 × . Among the 77 A-InDels, the average DOC was 1896 ± 1328 × , with extremes observed at rs34076006 (9971 ± 6867 ×) and rs5787309 (614 ± 290 ×). For the 32 X-InDels in females, the mean DOC was 1936 ± 874 × , with rs16367 displaying the highest value (4208 ± 1345 ×) and rs58595330 the lowest (870 ± 453 ×).
Coupling Coordination Analysis Between Reclaimed Water Utilization Capacity and Effect in China
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Physics-informed neural network solution for thermo-elastic cavity expansion problem
?Mathematical formulae have been encoded as MathML and are displayed in this HTML version using MathJax in order to improve their display. Uncheck the box to turn MathJax off. This feature requires Javascript. Click on a formula to zoom. ABSTRACT This paper proposes a physics-informed neural network (PINN) to solve the thermo-elastic coupled cavity expansion problem under plane strain conditions.
UBE2T promotes stage I lung adenocarcinoma progression through PBX1 ubiquitination and PBX1/RORA regulation - BMC Cancer
Clinical samples from 43 stage I LUAD patients from Fujian Cancer Hospital between January 2010 and July 2011 were included in this retrospective study. The study protocol was approved by the Human Ethics Review Committee of Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital (SQ2021-101–01), and a signed informed consent was obtained from each patient. None of the patients had received chemotherapy or radiotherapy prior to surgery, and the final follow‐up was updated until death or February 2021.
Regulating the microstructure and hydrophilicity of cellulose nanofibers using taurine and the application in humidity sensor and actuator
The advent of the 5G era means the realization of the “Internet of Things (IoT)”, and some concepts such as robots, VR/AR (Virtual Reality/Augmented Reality), drones, smart homes, transportation, and intelligent healthcare-based on IOT are gradually entering the lives of ordinary people [1], [2], [3], [4]. Henceforth, intelligence has become the dominant direction of social development.
Effect of TiO2 and CaO Addition on the Crystallization and Flexural Strength of Novel Leucite Glass-Ceramics
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Interannual Variation of Summer Sea Surface Salinity in the Dotson-Getz Trough, West Antarctica
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Intensified bioleaching of spent Co-Mo catalyst by addition of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and its mechanisms exploration
Intensified bioleaching of spent Co-Mo catalyst by addition of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and its mechanisms exploration Extraction and recovery of valuable metals from various spent catalysts by bioleaching represents a green, low-carbon and eco-friendly process. However, the pulp density of obsolete catalysts is usually 1.0% or lower owing to their nature of toxicity, meaning low process capacity and poor practical potential.
Assembled collagen films modified using polyacrylic acid with improved mechanical properties via mineralization
Assembled collagen films modified using polyacrylic acid with improved mechanical properties via mineralization† The imperative task of enforcing collagen materials holds paramount significance in the field of hard tissue repair. We hereby present mineralized collagen fiber films via mineralization with improved mechanical properties.
Dynamics and correlation between volatile compounds and microbial community in chestnut rice wine fermentation
Conflict of interest statement The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description ijfs17257-sup-0001-TableS1.docxWord 2007 document , 44.2 KB Table S1. Changes in volatile compounds during the fermentation of BLMJ (μg L−1). References , & (2013). Aroma characterization of Chinese rice wine by gas chromatography-olfactometry, chemical quantitative analysis, and aroma reconstitution. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61, 11295–11302.
Predicting Vessel Trajectories Using ASTGCN with StemGNN-Derived Correlation Matrix
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
A Study of Multi-Step Sparse Vessel Trajectory Restoration Based on Feature Correlation
1. Introduction With the rapid growth of international trade and global logistics needs, the maritime industry has become an important force driving the global economy. However, the development of the maritime industry has also brought about a series of related issues, such as maritime safety management, marine environmental protection, and other challenges [1,2,3]. In this context, a large amount of automatic identification system (AIS) data provides valuable support for related research.
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