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Articles by Yi Deng
Rossby wave diversion as a source of subseasonal predictability for extreme Meiyu-Baiu events
Abstract Meiyu-Baiu, the distinct rainy season in subtropical East Asia, is characterized by a quasi-stationary Meiyu-Baiu Front (MBF) along which excessive rainfall and mega floods often occur. This study shows that the spatial stationarity of MBF, and thus its potential to generate catastrophic flooding is inherently modulated by synoptic-scale disturbances over northeastern East Asia.
N-glycosylation code diversifies paralogous chitinases to balance plant immunity and growth
Abstract Balancing immunity and growth is a fundamental challenge for plants. Surprisingly, fungal cell-wall chitin elicits robust immune responses without causing growth inhibition, yet constitutive intracellular chitin signalling severely impairs growth. How plants resolve this paradox remains unclear. Here we identify two chitin-inducible, paralogous apoplastic chitinases in Arabidopsis thaliana, MIC1 and MIC2, both possessing direct antifungal activity through chitin hydrolysis.
The role of C-reactive protein to lymphocyte ratio and sleep duration in heart failure: exploring the mechanistic interplay and clinical implications
Abstract Heart failure (HF) is a progressive disease with complex pathogenesis involving inflammation, immune dysfunction, and metabolic abnormalities. Although C-reactive protein (CRP) is an established HF marker, the CRP-to-lymphocyte ratio (CLR) integrates inflammatory and immune responses. Sleep duration is also critical for cardiovascular health, but the joint impact of CLR and sleep on HF remains unclear.
Multiparticle entanglement of nuclear spins in silicon
Abstract Silicon spin qubits offer high-fidelity control and semiconductor manufacturing compatibility. However, the systematic generation and characterization of multiparticle entanglement, a core resource for quantum information science, remain elusive in such systems. Here, we demonstrate the complete preparation of all nine canonical families of four-qubit entanglement between donor spins in silicon, by designing hardware-efficient quantum circuits that use native multi-qubit operations.
Sustained intravitreal delivery of carnosic acid by RADA16 peptide hydrogel protects the retina in acute ocular hypertension
Abstract This study investigates the use of RADA16 hydrogels for delivering carnosic acid (CA) in glaucoma treatment. Rheological tests at 0.5% (w/v), 1% (w/v), and 2% (w/v) concentrations showed significant elasticity, with Young’s moduli of 30.18 Pa, 16.22 Pa, and 26.66 Pa, respectively. The 1% (w/v) concentration had the lowest stiffness, ideal for intravitreal injection. SEM revealed the hydrogel’s porous microstructure.
DsbA-L safeguards T cell mitochondrial redox homeostasis to restrain Th17 differentiation and colitis
Abstract Pathogenic Th17 accumulation drives intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet the metabolic mechanisms directing Th17 polarization remain incompletely understood. Here, we identify the mitochondrial matrix protein DsbA-L serves as a critical, cell-intrinsic metabolic checkpoint for Th17 differentiation and intestinal immune homeostasis.
A collaboration mechanism for medical insurance settlement based on isolation forest and Fleiss kappa smart contract
Abstract The management of medical insurance funds is pivotal to the development of medical consortia. These funds serve as the operational lifeline of medical consortia and constitute critical public resources essential for public welfare. Medical expense settlement involves multiple stakeholders, including patients, tiered healthcare institutions, and insurance administrative agencies.
Emerging energy signals advance early warnings of extreme precipitation
Abstract The increasing frequency and intensity of extreme precipitation events pose growing societal risks, underscoring the urgent need for effective early warning systems. Forecasting such events at subseasonal-to-seasonal timescales, however, remains a major scientific challenge.
Universal logical operations in a silicon quantum processor
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Abstract Quantum errors induced by environmental noise are unavoidable and preclude the direct implementation of practical quantum computation. Fault-tolerant quantum computation offers one of the viable paths, necessitating the encoding and processing of information within logical qubits to curb such errors. Although substantial progress has been achieved recently in building silicon quantum computers, logical operations still haven’t been realized in silicon.
By Chunhui Zhang, Feng Xu, Shihang Zhang, Mingchao Duan, Dupeng Zhong, Xuesong Bai, Hao Wang, Chao Huang, Yi Deng, Miao Gao, Yu-Ning Zhang, Jiaze Liu, Chunhui Li, Yan Jiang, Baolong Zhao, Huan Shu, Kunrong Wu, Keji Shi, Qiming Ding, Zhen Tian, Guanyong Wang, Xiao Yuan, Tao Xin, Guangchong Hu, Song Liu, Tianluo Pan, Peihao Huang, Yu He, Dapeng Yu
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Nature
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Atom-economy upcycling of commodity thermoset polyurethane into photocuring 3D printing resins based on selective cleavage—crosslink strategy
Abstract Polyurethane waste poses significant environmental challenges due to its large bulk volume and thermoset nature. Current recycling methods suffer from high reagent consumption, urethane byproduct generation, and limited economic value. Here, we well address these issues through a selective cleavage—crosslink strategy using food-grade ethyl acetoacetate (EAA) to break biuret crosslinks while preserving urethane/urea bonds in non-crosslinked regions virtually intact.
Anthropogenic aerosols can shape the winter mid-latitude cyclone tracks
Abstract Mid-latitude cyclones are “parent storms” of various weather hazards and contribute significantly to the moisture and heat intrusion into the Arctic. Anthropogenic aerosols are known to affect cyclone intensities and their associated precipitation, but their impacts on cyclone tracks remain largely unclear.
TSA-MC v1.0: A 30-m dataset of true surface area for China’s mountains to support SDG 15.4 indicators monitoring - Scientific Data
Abstract Traditional two-dimensional Projected Area (PA) calculations systematically underestimate area of mountain ecosystems, introducing significant uncertainty into resource management and sustainable development assessments. To address this critical data gap, we present the True Surface Area of China’s Mountains (TSA-MC v1.0), the first nationwide, 30-m resolution dataset providing a physically realistic three-dimensional land surface measure.
A structured, indicator-driven quality improvement cycle is associated with improved adherence and outcomes after liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma
Abstract Purpose: Despite established perioperative guidelines for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) resection, inconsistent implementation hinders optimal recovery. This study evaluated clinical outcomes associated with a structured, Nursing-Sensitive Indicator (NSI)-driven quality improvement program designed to ensure reliable execution of evidence-based practices.
Mechanism of Glycyrrhiza and glycyrrhetinic acid in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury: a proteomics and metabolomics study
Abstract Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and serious complication associated with cisplatin (CP), severely limiting its clinical use. Glycyrrhiza (GL) has been clinically used in China for detoxification, and its primary active ingredient, Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA), demonstrates detoxification effects. Studies conducted previously have shown that GL and GA offer protection against CP-induced AKI. However, the precise mechanism underlying this effect is unclear.
Impact of Winter Air Supply Strategies on Thermal Comfort in Yamen Buildings: A Case Study of the Suzhou Provincial Judicial Commissioner's Office
This version is not peer-reviewed. Jie Wu *,Yiyu Chen,Yi Deng Jie Wu *,Yiyu Chen,Yi Deng Submitted: 28 November 2025 You are already at the latest version historical buildings ; thermal comfort ; HVAC ; high and large spaces ; CFD simulation This open access article is published under a Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permit the free download, distribution, and reuse, provided that the author and preprint are cited in any reuse.
Design of 12‐T SRAM Circuit for Horizontal and Vertical Content‐Addressable Memory
References 1, , , , , and , “A Reliable 8T SRAM for High-Speed Searching and Logic-in-Memory Operations,” IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems 30 (2022): 769–780, https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2022.3164756. 2, , and , “ A Machine-Learning Classifier Implemented in a Standard 6T SRAM Array,” in 2016 IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits (VLSI-Circuits), Honolulu, HI (IEEE, 2016), 1–2, https://doi.org/10.1109/VLSIC.2016.7573556.
Screening and identification of plant growth promoting bacteria and their influence on soil heavy metal forms
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no conflict of interest. REFERENCES 1, , , , , . A novel regional-scale human health risk assessment model for soil heavy metal(loid) pollution based on empirical Bayesian kriging. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023; 258:114953. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.114953 2, , , et al. Ecological and human health risk assessment of heavy metals based on their source apportionment in cropland soils around an e-waste dismantling site, Southeast China.
Q&A: What AI Is, How It’s Helping Pharmacies with Compliance | NCPDP 2025
As artificial intelligence (AI) within health care is developed further, pharmacies are increasingly reaping its benefits and are now using AI data to stay compliant with federal and state government regulations. “With AI, we're actually doing about 3 and a half billion calculations in about 50 milliseconds and giving a response into the [pharmacist’s] workflow,” said Stanley V. Campbell, Jr, CEO of EagleForce Associates.
AI’s Ability to Directly Impact Patient Outcomes | NCPDP 2025
Artificial intelligence has proved its ability to directly benefit patient outcomes. Whether it’s within clinical trials that lead to new discoveries or identifying new uses for a drug, AI has made its mark both within health care and in the pharmacy. At the National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP) 2025 Annual Conference, held May 5 to May 7 in Scottsdale, Arizona, Drug Topics was joined by Stanley V.
Development and Characterization of a Recombinant galT-galU Protein for Broad-Spectrum Immunoprotection Against Porcine Contagious Pleuropneumonia
This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon.
Synthesis of vinyl, alkyl-substituted chiral acrylates via Krische iridium complex-catalysed allylic phosphonation
Synthesis of vinyl, alkyl-substituted chiral acrylates via Krische iridium complex-catalysed allylic phosphonation† An enantioselective preparation of vinyl, alkyl-substituted chiral α-stereogenic acrylates is reported using two consecutive steps of Ir-catalysed allylic alkylation of aliphatic allylic acetates with phosphonates and Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons olefination.
Sono-piezodynamic therapy for drug-resistant bacteria infection
Introduction The relentless rise of drug-resistant bacterial infections poses a severe threat to global health, undermining the efficacy of existing antibiotics and leading to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs.
Corporate Social Responsibility Motive Attributions and Green Behaviors: Moderating Effect of Green Intrinsic Motivation
1. Introduction The increasingly serious problems of global climate change, resource depletion, and ecological destruction that come with economic development have made environmental protection and sustainable development a global focus of attention. As a member of society, enterprises should take responsibility for environmental protection.
Commentary on: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of 24 Month Patency after Endovenous Stenting of Superior Vena Cava, Subclavian, and Brachiocephalic Vein Stenosis
1Medical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China 2Department of Interventional Radiology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China 3Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences),...
Overview of China’s Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Recycling in the Last Two Decades
1. Introduction In the 1980s and early 1990s, known as the beginning period of the reform and opening-up policy, China’s economy followed the traditional pathway to industrialization, i.e., mass production, mass consumption, and mass waste. As a result, China’s economy grew dramatically and domestic productions of raw materials expanded synchronously.
Stellate Ganglion Block for Long COVID Symptom Management: A Case Report
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Successful Use of Continuous Erector Spinae Plane Blocks in a Patient With Variant Angina After Large Ventral Hernia Repair
Keywords Humans, Coronary Vasospasm, Angina Pectoris, Variant, Hernia, Ventral, Nerve Block, Angina pectoris, variant; Prinzmetal angina; coronary artery spasm; analgesia Abstract Coronary artery spasm constitutes the primary underlying pathology of variant angina. Because provocation of coronary artery spasm may occur with both excess sympathetic and excess parasympathetic stimulation, patients with this disorder have extremely limited options for perioperative pain control.
Bicuspid Aortic Valve in Pregnancy Complicated by Aortic Valve Vegetation, Aortic Root Abscess, and Aortic Insufficiency
Keywords infective endocarditis, aortic aneurysm, aortic valve insufficiency, congenital heart defects, bicuspid aortic valve disease Abstract A 39-year-old patient presented to our Labor and Delivery unit with fever and nausea in the context of recent bacteriuria. She was found to be in sepsis due to an incidental bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) complicated by aortic valvular vegetations, severe aortic insufficiency, and aortic root abscess, requiring an emergent cesarean section.
Engineered Multifunctional BioHJzyme via Tuning D‐Band Center for Postoperative Infected Wound Regeneration of Tumor Resection
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description adfm202414823-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx11.5 MB Supporting Information References 1a) , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Mater. 2023, 35, 2306632; b) , , , Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, 2007504. 2a) , , , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, 2101158; b) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Mater. 2024, 36, 2307846. 3, , , , , , , Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 2023, 21, 280. 4, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Nat. Commun.
Photo-thermo synergistic permanganate decomposition over a hydrolytically stable Co(II)-MOF
Photo-thermo synergistic permanganate decomposition over a hydrolytically stable Co(II)-MOF Photo-thermo catalysis that combines photo- and thermo-catalysis has emerged as an attractive approach to effective and economical elimination technology of pollutants. Herein, we fabricated a robust, highly water stable 2D Co(II)-MOF photo-thermo catalyst towards the decomposition of permanganate anion.
Identifying key biomarkers related to immune response in the progressi
Back to Journals » Journal of Inflammation Research » Volume 18 Authors Hu M, Deng Y, Bai Y, Zhang J, Shen X, Shen L, Zhou L Received 14 August 2024 Accepted for publication 8 January 2025 Published 22 January 2025 Volume 2025:18 Pages 949—972 DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/JIR.S482047 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous peer review Peer reviewer comments 2 Editor who approved publication: Dr Tara Strutt Miao Hu, Yi Deng, Yujie Bai, Jiayan Zhang, Xiahong Shen, Lei Shen, Ling...
Inertial Energy Storage Integration with Wind Power Generation Using Transgenerator-Flywheel Technology
1. Introduction Distributed energy storage (DES) means using energy storage systems distributed throughout the power grids, typically located near the consumer ends [1]. DES helps balance supply and demand (especially from renewable energy) in a more timely manner than centralized energy storage, thus improving overall grid reliability and resilience. Distributed energy storage is promising for microgrids.
Inertial Energy Storage Integration with Wind Power Generation by Transgenerator-Flywheel Technology
Preprint Article Version 1 This version is not peer-reviewed Version 1 : Received: 7 June 2024 / Approved: 10 June 2024 / Online: 10 June 2024 (09:27:53 CEST) Deng, Y.; Ehsani, M. Inertial Energy Storage Integration with Wind Power Generation by Transgenerator-Flywheel Technology. Preprints 2024, 2024060536. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202406.0536.v1 Deng, Y.; Ehsani, M. Inertial Energy Storage Integration with Wind Power Generation by Transgenerator-Flywheel Technology.
PMSNet: Multiscale Partial-Discharge Signal Feature Recognition Model via a Spatial Interaction Attention Mechanism
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
MEMS Oscillators‐Network‐Based Ising Machine with Grouping Method
1 Introduction Combinatorial optimization (CO) problems play a vital role in various fields such as operations research, computer science, and artificial intelligence. Many of these CO issues fall into the category of nondeterministic polynomial-time (NP)-complete or NP-hard problems, which can only be verified, not solved, within polynomial time on a digital computer.
A triphenylamine-based fluorescent probe with large Stokes shift for wash-free imaging of lipid droplets and diagnosis of fatty liver
A triphenylamine-based fluorescent probe with large Stokes shift for wash-free imaging of lipid droplets and diagnosis of fatty liver As a dynamic organelle, lipid droplets (LDs) are intricately involved in lipid storage, metabolism and various life processes. Their aberrant behaviour commonly signifies cellular dysfunction, which may contribute to the occurrence of a variety of diseases, particularly non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Dynamic changes of volatile compounds and small molecule compounds during curing and drying processes of Megalobrama amblycephala
Conflict of interest statement The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Supporting Information Filename Description ijfs16946-sup-0001-AppendixS1.docxWord 2007 document , 21 MB Appendix S1. Supporting information. Figure S1. (a–c) OPLS-DA plots of different metabolic patterns of dry-cured Wuchang fish. Figure S2.
Predictive State Observer-Based Aircraft Distributed Formation Tracking Considering Input Delay and Saturations
1. Introduction With the development of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology and increasing demand for mission requirements [1,2,3,4], aircraft cooperative formation control has received considerable attention. In the past few decades, researchers have proposed many methods for cooperative formation including leader–follower, virtual structure, behavior-based methods, which are applied in the formation control of UAVs [1,2], spacecrafts [5,6], robotics [7,8], etc.
Elastic MSM: A Fast, Elastic and Modular Preprocessing Technique for Multi-Scalar Multiplication Algorithm on GPUs
Paper 2024/057 , Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, Beijing, China, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China , Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS, Beijing, China, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China , Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS,...
Novel Binder with Cross-Linking Reconfiguration Functionality for Silicon Anodes of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Download Hi-Res ImageDownload to MS-PowerPointCite This:ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2024, XXXX, XXX Terms & Conditions Most electronic Supporting Information files are available without a subscription to ACS Web Editions. Such files may be downloaded by article for research use (if there is a public use license linked to the relevant article, that license may permit other uses).
EhdNet: Efficient Harmonic Detection Network for All-Phase Processing with Channel Attention Mechanism
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Efficient Discrimination of Hazardous Organophosphate Flame Retardants via Cataluminescence-Based Multidimensional Ratiometric Sensing
Download Hi-Res ImageDownload to MS-PowerPointCite This:Anal. Chem. 2024, XXXX, XXX Terms & Conditions Most electronic Supporting Information files are available without a subscription to ACS Web Editions. Such files may be downloaded by article for research use (if there is a public use license linked to the relevant article, that license may permit other uses).
Fast and Designated-verifier Friendly zkSNARKs in the BPK Model
Paper 2023/1806 , State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China , Anoma , State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China In ASIACRYPT 2016, Bellare et al.
An Adaptive and Robust Method for Oriented Oversampling With Spatial Information for Imbalanced Noisy Datasets
Imbalanced noisy learning refers to the problem of training models on datasets that exhibit imbalanced class distributions and contain noisy or mislabeled samples [1]. In this case, there is a significant difference in the number of samples of different classes, which will cause the classifier to be biased towards the majority class in learning while ignoring the characteristics of the minority class, thereby impacting the classification performance [2].
Sensors | Free Full-Text | The Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Method: An Efficient Parameter Tuning Method with the Tuning Parameters of a Dual-Motor Active Disturbance Rejection Controller
1. Introduction Recently, multi-motor coordinated synchronization control has been extensively employed in various industrial sectors, such as wind energy generation, industrial robotics, electric vehicles, and material handling [1]. Demands for the coordinated synchronization control precision of motors are rising, together with the repeated upgrading of industrial output [2].
A wash-free fluorescent probe with a large Stokes shift for the identification of NAFL through tracing the change of lipid droplets
A wash-free fluorescent probe with a large Stokes shift for the identification of NAFL through tracing the change of lipid droplets As one of the important organelles in cells, lipid droplets (LDs) are involved in various physiological processes, especially affecting the occurrence and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL). Therefore, it is of great significance to develop LDs-specific probes with excellent biocompatibility, deep penetration and bright fluorescence.
Cloud Server-Assisted Remote Monitoring and Core Device Fault Identification for Dynamically Tuned Passive Power Filters
This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon. Open AccessArticle by 1, 2 and 3,* 1 School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China 2 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518129, China 3 School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Appl. Sci.
A Novel Sensor Fusion Approach for Precise Hand Tracking in Virtual Reality-Based Human-Computer Interaction
3. Systems Overview This part details the advancement of each module covered in our system with their characteristics and the embedded systems utilized for their integration. 3.1. Leap Motion Controllers The Leap Motion controller is widely recognized for its sub-millimeter precision, making it a pioneering system for tracking gestures and positions.
Dual-FBG bearing fault probe based on a CNN-LSTM-encoder network
Abstract A centimeter-sized bearing fault probe based on dual-fiber Bragg grating vibration sensing is proposed. The probe can provide multi-carrier heterodyne vibration measurements based on swept source optical coherence tomography technology and the synchrosqueezed wavelet transform method to obtain a wider vibration frequency response range and collect more accurate vibration data.
Zero-Knowledge Elementary Databases with Function Queries
Paper 2023/156 Zero-Knowledge Elementary Databases with Function Queries , State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Abstract Zero-knowledge elementary databases (ZK-EDBs)...
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