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Articles by Hao Xia
Solid-state emissive acceptors enable thermally accessible radiative pathways for efficient organic solar cells
Abstract Organic solar cells have achieved rapid efficiency improvements through the development of non-fullerene acceptors. However, non-radiative recombination through interfacial charge-transfer (CT) states remains one of the fundamental bottlenecks limiting further enhancement of open-circuit voltage and overall efficiency.
MMP-2 Responsive Functional Bladder Acellular Matrix Scaffold Combined With Urine Derived Stem Cells for Bladder Nerve Regeneration
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Data Availability Statement Research data are not shared. Supporting Information Filename Description cbic70500-sup-0001-SuppData-S1.png768.9 KB Supplementary Material References 1, , and , “The Past, Present and Future of Augmentation Cystoplasty,” BJU International 109, no.
Interchain supramolecular interactions drive nearly 21% efficiency organic solar cells
Abstract A small-molecule acceptor, S-Cb, substituted with a cyclobutyl group that introduces high ring strain, was designed and synthesized. Thanks to the rigid and planar structure of cyclobutyl, S-Cb can form interchain supramolecular interactions through hydrogen bonding with L8-BO at the external side chains.
Glutamine promotes acute wound healing by mediating glutamine metabolism and M2 macrophage polarization via the MEK/ERK/SLC1A5 signaling pathway
Abstract To demonstrate glutamine (Gln) promotes acute wound healing by mediating Gln metabolism and macrophage M2 polarization through the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase (MEK)/Extracellular Regulated Protein Kinases (ERK)/Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 5 (SLC1A5) signaling axis.Thirty C57BL/6J mice were used to establish a full-thickness skin defect model and randomly divided into six groups (n = 5 per group): Control group, Model group, Gln treatment group (Gln), Gln combined with...
Predicting Dual‐Satellite Ionospheric Radial Currents From Single‐Satellite Observations With a BiLSTM Model
1 Introduction At the dip equator, the F-layer dynamo is driven by thermospheric winds, generating ionospheric radial current (IRC) (e.g., Lühr & Maus, 2006; Lühr et al., 2015, 2019; Rishbeth, 1971a, 1971b; H. Wang et al., 2022a, 2022b). The currents, including IRC, interhemispheric field-aligned currents (IHFACs), and E-region horizontal currents, form a closed meridional current system (Lühr et al., 2019).
Unveiling Energy Loss Mechanisms to Empower Ternary Organic Solar Cells with over 20% Efficiency: A Systematic Oligomeric Approach
1 Introduction Photovoltaic (PV) technology is rapidly evolving due to the characteristics of abundant, clean, and sustainable exploitability of solar energy.[1-4] Among these, organic solar cell (OSC) technology has garnered considerable attention and research due to its low cost, light weight, flexibility, translucency, and roll-to-roll fabrication capabilities.[5, 6] One of the main challenges of OSCs is their relatively low power conversion efficiency (PCE) compared to inorganic solar...
Materials and Device Engineering Perspective: Recent Advances in Organic Photovoltaics
1 Introduction Organic photovoltaics (OPV) are regarded as the competitive next-generation photovoltaics due to their unique advantages, such as semitransparency, flexibility, stretchability, light weight, and low-cost production.[1-6] Since the invention of bulk-heterojunction in 1995, solution-processed OPVs have seen great progress in power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) up to 19–20% through material innovation and device engineering,[7-11] paving toward the future manufacturing.
Kinetics Manipulation Enabled by Solubility Control Toward 19% Organic Solar Cells via Compatible Air Coating
1 Introduction The distinctive features of organic solar cells (OSCs), including solution processible, polychromatic, semitransparent, and roll-to-roll producible,[1-3] enable it one of the most dynamic research areas.
Insight into the mechanism of alkyl polyglucose biosurfactants enhancing antibiotics resistance genes removal during biotransformation of waste activated sludge into medium-chain fatty acids
As an emerging environmental pollutant, antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are ubiquitous in various environments, which greatly affect the therapeutic effect of antibiotics and seriously threaten human health [1], [2]. Activated sludge in wastewater treatment plants with high diversity and dense microbe is the repository of ARGs, making waste activated sludge (WAS) the main carrier of ARGs transmission to the receiving environment [3].
Modelling and Simulation of Effusion Cooling-A Review of Recent Progress
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Plants | Free Full-Text | Characteristics of Rhizosphere Microbiome, Soil Chemical Properties, and Plant Biomass and Nutrients in Citrus reticulata cv. Shatangju Exposed to Increasing Soil Cu Levels
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Complex-Valued 2D-3D Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network with Attention Mechanism for PolSAR Image Classification
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Leveraging Compatible Iridium(III) Complexes to Boost Performance of Green Solvent‐Processed Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells
1 Introduction Organic solar cells (OSCs) were considered a promising photovoltaic technology due to their key advantages of solution processing, lightweight, flexibility, and transparency.[1-4] Over the last decade, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of OSCs has witnessed remarkable progress, owing to the development of new materials, innovations in device engineering, fabrication processes, and a deeper understanding of device physics.[5-8] Particularly noteworthy is the recent...
Effects of Biochar and Straw Amendment on Soil Fertility and Microbial Communities in Paddy Soils
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Straw Addition Enhances Crop Yield, Soil Aggregation, and Soil Microorganisms in a 14-Year Wheat-Rice Rotation System in Central China
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Extraction of Coastal Levees Using U-Net Model with Visible and Topographic Images Observed by High-Resolution Satellite Sensors
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
An Earthworm Peptide Alters Soil Nematode, Microbial, and Nutrient Dynamics: A Novel Mechanism of Soil Food Web Feedbacks
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
The Turkey Earthquake Induced Equatorial Ionospheric Current Disturbances on 6 February 2023
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Water | Free Full-Text | Assessment of Stoplog Gates’ Operational Effectiveness for Improving Discharged-Water Temperatures during the Thermal Stratification Period in a Reservoir
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Oligomeric Semiconductors Enable High Efficiency Open Air Processed Organic Solar Cells by Modulating Pre-aggregation and Crystallization Kinetics
Oligomeric Semiconductors Enable High Efficiency Open Air Processed Organic Solar Cells by Modulating Pre-aggregation and Crystallization Kinetics Although massive progress in power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) has been made on organic solar cells (OSCs), the challenge remains to scale up high-performance OSCs that are compatible with the industrial production conditions, i.e. post-treatment-insensitive, non-halogenated solvent, large area printing, processing under atmospheric environment,...
Oblique and parallel modes of the bistable bluff body wake
Turbulent bluff body flows exhibit large-scale, low frequency dynamics associated with symmetry breaking in the wake which compromise stability and increase surface pressure drag. Previous tomographic PIV had detailed that these instabilities were associated with the stochastic reorientation of a hairpin featuring a near-base “head” connected to counter-rotating streamwise “tails” extending downstream.
Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Temporal and Spatial Differences in CO2 Equivalent Emissions and Carbon Compensation Caused by Land Use Changes and Industrial Development in Hunan Province
4.1. Discussion The cropland in Hunan Province is mainly concentrated in the Dongting Lake Plain in northern Hunan and Changde, Shaoyang, Yongzhou, Hengyang, and other areas in the hilly basin areas in central Hunan, while the built-up land is mainly concentrated in Changsha, Zhuzhou, Changde, Yueyang, Hengyang, and other areas of the Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan urban agglomeration, which is similar to the existing research results at home and abroad [,].
Glycopeptide‐Based Multifunctional Hydrogels Promote Diabetic Wound Healing through pH Regulation of Microenvironment
Abstract Excessive inflammation, bacterial infection, and blocked angiogenesis make diabetic wound healing challenging. Multifunctional wound dressings have several advantages in diabetic wound healing. In addition, the pH regulation of the microenvironment is shown to be a key factor that promotes skin regeneration through cellular immune regulation.
Plants | Free Full-Text | 30-Month Pot Experiment: Biochar Alters Soil Potassium Forms, Soil Properties and Soil Fungal Diversity and Composition in Acidic Soil of Southern China
Abstract : Biochar has a significant impact on improving soil, nutrient supply, and soil microbial amounts. However, the impacts of biochar on soil fungi and the soil environment after 30 months of cultivation experiments are rarely reported. We studied the potential role of peanut shell biochar (0% and 2%) in the soil properties and the soil fungal communities after 30 months of biochar application under different soil potassium (K) levels (100%, 80%, 60%, 0% K fertilizer).
M1 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicle containing tsRNA-5006c promotes osteogenic differentiation of aortic valve interstitial cells through regulating mitophagy
Author Contributions Hao Xia conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft. Mingjian Gao conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, analyzed the data, prepared figures and/or tables, authored or reviewed drafts of the article, and approved the final draft.
Hypertension as a sequela in patients of SARS-CoV-2 infection
Loading metrics Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Ganxiao Chen , Xun Li , Zuojiong Gong, Hao Xia, Yao Wang, Xuefen Wang, Yan Huang, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Dan Hu Ganxiao Chen, Xun Li, Zuojiong Gong, Hao Xia, Yao Wang, Xuefen Wang, Yan Huang, Hector Barajas-Martinez, Dan Hu Published: April 28, 2021 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250815 Figures Abstract Background COVID-19 is a respiratory infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, and cardiovascular damage is commonly observed...
Downregulation of P300/CBP-Associated Factor Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Via Inhibiting Autophagy
Int J Med Sci 2020; 17(9):1196-1206. doi:10.7150/ijms.44604 Research Paper Liqiang Qiu1,2,3, Changwu Xu1,2,3 , Hao Xia1,2,3, Jing Chen1,2,3, Huafen Liu1, Hong Jiang1,2,3 1. Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China. 2. Cardiovascular Research Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China. 3. Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China.
Unavoidable Food Supply Chain Waste: Acid-free Pectin extraction from Mango Peel via Subcritical water
Mango peel is the major by-product of mango processing, which compromises 7 – 24 % of total mango weight. In this study, pectin was extracted from mango peel waste by using subcritical water extraction (SWE) in the absence of mineral acid. A highest yield of 18.34 % was achieved from Kesar variety and the pectin was characterised with ATR-IR, TGA and 13C solid NMR to confirm the structure.
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