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Articles by Henrik Walter
Immune-related gene expression links anxiety, depression, and pain outcomes in adolescence
Abstract Chronic pain and internalising disorders such as anxiety and depression frequently co-occur during adolescence. Although prospective associations between internalising symptoms and later pain have been reported previously, the biological mechanisms underlying individual differences in this relationship remain poorly understood. Immune- and oxidative stress-related pathways, including the NRF2 gene, may contribute to such variability.
Behavioural and brain volumetric changes associated with problematic substance use through the lifespan
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Abstract Addiction stands as a critical public health concern, contributing substantially to morbidity, mortality and societal burden worldwide. It can be conceptualized along a developmental continuum, from risky substance use in adolescence to compulsive use and addiction in adulthood, yet the neural changes underlying this continuum remain poorly understood.
By Runye Shi, Shitong Xiang, Dag Alnæs, Di Chen, Chen Zheng, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Arun Bokde, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Antoine Grigis, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Michael N. Smolka, Sarah Hohmann, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Barbara Sahakian, Lars T. Westlye, Trevor Robbins, Xiaolei Lin, Tianye Jia, Jianfeng Feng
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Nature
Verified
White matter signatures of addiction diverge across opioids, cannabis and nicotine and predict impulsive choice in cannabis dependence
Abstract White matter (WM) microstructure is implicated in the neurobiology of substance use disorders (SUDs), yet direct comparisons across substance-dependence syndromes remain scarce. It is also unclear whether WM abnormalities relate to impulsive decision-making and substance use severity.
Real-world alcohol cue exposure and drinking risk in alcohol use disorder
Abstract Alcohol-related cues are thought to contribute to drinking in alcohol use disorder (AUD), but their contribution in daily life remains difficult to separate from changing social contexts and internal states.
Reproducible human reward imaging phenotypes exhibit differential sensitivity to dopamine D2 receptor antagonism
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Abstract Human reward processing varies along cue-centric and outcome-centric axes, but the mechanistic basis of individual variation in incentive salience attribution remains incompletely characterized. Here we show, using fMRI across five cohorts (N-total = 1251; N1 = 890; N2 = 245; N3 = 34; N4 = 48; N5 = 34), two reproducible imaging phenotypes mirroring sign- and goal-tracking (ST-like, GT-like).
By Nicola Sambuco, Peter Hawkins, Pierluigi Selvaggi, Linda A. Antonucci, Alessandro Bertolino, Giuseppe Blasi, Piergiuseppe Di Palo, Luigi Grassi, Daniela Grasso, Philipp Homan, Gian Marco Leggio, Francesco Massari, Alessio Maria Monteleone, Martin Osugo, Roberta Passiatore, Alessandra Raio, Antonio Rampino, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Arun Bokde, Rüdiger Brühl, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Antoine Grigis, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Michael N. Smolka, Nathalie E. Holz, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, IMAGEN Consortium, Oliver Howes, Mitul A Mehta, Giulio Pergola, Antonella Lupo
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Nature
Verified
Personality variability during development predicts alcohol use before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
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Abstract Changes in personality during adolescence may shape future alcohol use, especially in times of societal crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted social norms and stress regulation, making it a natural experiment to examine how early-life personality trajectories predict later substance use.
By Karina Janson, Sebastian Siehl, Arun Bokde, Sylvane Desrivières, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Antoine Grigis, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomas Paus, Luise Poustka, Michael N. Smolka, Nathalie E. Holz, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Tobias Banaschewski, Herta Flor, Olaf Reis, Emanuel Schwarz, Christoph Borzikowsky, Frauke Nees, Rabia Zohair
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Nature
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Brain network-based stratification of mental health disorders: design and cohort description of the STRATIFY and ESTRA studies
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Abstract The STRATIFY (Brain Network-Based Stratification of Reinforcement-Related Disorders) and ESTRA (Eating Disorders Stratification) studies were established as harmonised “sibling” cohorts to develop a mechanistically informed framework for stratifying psychiatric disorders. Here, we describe the study design, methodology, and cohort characteristics.
By Nilakshi Vaidya, Zuo Zhang, Jeanne M Winterer, Marina Bobou, Sinead King, Lauren Robinson, Yuning Zhang, Gareth Barker, Arun Bokde, Rüdiger Brühl, Antoine Grigis, Herve Lemaitre, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Luise Poustka, Ulrike Schmidt, Julia Sinclair, Argyris Stringaris, Robert Whelan, Henrik Walter, Sylvane Desrivières, Gunter Schumann, Kofoworola Agunbiade, Georgina Keggin, Kebir Hedi, John Broulidakis, Tristam Lett
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Nature
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Predicting stress response trajectories: Differential contributions of limbic and prefrontal regions to cortisol and affective responses
Abstract Why do individuals respond differently to stress? Since rodent studies indicated that stress regulation relies on limbic and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) outputs, we aimed to investigate whether data from these regions could also predict cortisol and affect trajectories following psychosocial stress in humans. In this pre-registered study, 281 healthy adults (145 female) were exposed to ScanSTRESS.
Model-based analysis of stop-signal data reveals robust neural and clinical correlates of evidence accumulation but not inhibition
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Abstract Poor inhibitory control and decision-making are often considered as risks for substance use and other adverse psychiatric outcomes. The Stop-Signal Task (SST) is a widely used protocol, from which inhibitory control is indexed by stop signal reaction time (SSRT). However, heretofore models of SSRT may be too simplistic to capture complex processes underlying task performance.
By Yihe Weng, Rory Boyle, Chi Tak Lee, Declan Quinn, Lili Zhang, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun Bokde, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Jane McGrath, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Nathalie E. Holz, Sarah Hohmann, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Gunter Schumann, Henrik Walter, Alexander Weigard, Robert Whelan, IMAGEN Consortium, Clodagh Earley, Maike Splittgerber, Luisa Franzen
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Nature
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Bullying victimization and brain development: a longitudinal structural magnetic resonance imaging study from adolescence to early adulthood
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Abstract This study investigated associations between bullying victimization and brain development using longitudinal structural MRI data from the IMAGEN cohort (n = 2094; 1009 females) across three time points (∼14, ∼19, and ∼22 years).
By Michael Connaughton, Orla Mitchell, Emer Cullen, Michael O’Connor, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Arun Bokde, Rüdiger Brühl, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Antoine Grigis, Andreas Heinz, Herve Lemaitre, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Luise Poustka, Michael N. Smolka, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Gunter Schumann, Robert Whelan, Darren W. Roddy
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Nature
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A longitudinal DNA methylation atlas and its link to brain structure and mental health
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Abstract Epigenetic mechanisms are thought to contribute to neurodevelopmental vulnerability for psychiatric disorders, yet longitudinal evidence linking DNA methylation (DNAm) to brain maturation and psychopathology is limited. Using epigenome-wide DNAm (372,582 CpGs) and whole-brain structural MRI data from the IMAGEN cohort (n = 506, ages 14–19), we identified 18 co-regulated DNAm clusters, ten enriched for brain-expressed genes involved in neuronal development and signalling.
By Di Chen, Xinyang Yu, Wei Cheng, Linbo Wang, Shitong Xiang, Wei Zhang, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun Bokde, Herta Flor, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Herve Lemaitre, Tomas Paus, Luise Poustka, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Jianfeng Feng, Paul Thompson, Gunter Schumann, Tianye Jia, Sylvane Desrivières, Christian Bäuchl
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Nature
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Characterising a stress-sensitive default mode network (DMN) deficit in major psychiatric disorders - Communications Biology
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Abstract Childhood trauma (CT) is associated with cognitive impairment across major psychiatric disorders. We tested a novel transdiagnostic hypothesis that atypical connectivity of the default mode network (DMN) mediates the association between childhood trauma (CT) and cognitive impairment. The sample of 1851 individuals aged 18-25 included 433 patients with depression, eating disorders, alcohol use disorder, psychosis and ADHD) and were recruited as part of the ESTRA/STRATIFY/IMAGEN studies.
By Sinead King, Zuo Zhang, Lauren Robinson, Robert Whelan, Frauke Nees, Marina Bobou, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Arun Bokde, Herta Flor, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Luise Poustka, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Christian Baeuchl, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Jeanne M Winterer, Betteke van Noort, Argyris Stringaris, Yuning Zhang, Julia Sinclair, Gunter Schumann, Ulrike Schmidt, Sylvane Desrivières, David Cotter, Allan Young, Gary Donohoe, Eric Wolsztynski, M. John Broulidakis
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Nature
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Impulsivity and neuroticism share distinct functional connectivity signatures with alcohol-use risk in youth - Molecular Psychiatry
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Abstract Increases in impulsivity and negative affect (e.g., neuroticism) are common during adolescence and are both associated with risk for alcohol-use initiation and other risk behaviors. Whole-brain functional connectivity approaches—when coupled with appropriate cross-validation—enable identification of complex neural networks subserving individual differences in dimensional traits (hereafter referred to as ‘neural signatures’).
By Sarah Lichenstein, Corey Horien, Tobias Banaschewski, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, R. Todd Constable, Hugh Garavan
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Nature
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Mapping the coupling between tract reachability and cortical geometry of the human brain - Nature Communications
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Abstract The study of cortical geometry and connectivity is prevalent in human brain research. However, these two aspects of brain structure are usually examined separately, leaving the essential connections between the brain’s folding patterns and white matter connectivity unexplored. In this study, we aim to elucidate the fundamental links between cortical geometry and white matter tract connectivity.
By Andrew Zalesky, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Rüdiger Brühl, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Herve Lemaitre, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Tianye Jia, Congying Chu, Lingzhong Fan, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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Genetic risk-dependent brain markers of resilience to childhood Trauma - Nature Communications
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Abstract Resilience to developing emotional disorders is critical for adolescent mental health, especially following childhood trauma. Yet, brain markers of resilience remain poorly understood. By analyzing brain responses to angry faces in a large-scale longitudinal adolescent cohort (IMAGEN), we identified two functional networks located in the orbitofrontal and occipital regions.
By Edmund T. Rolls, Dan Stein, Rebecca Elliott, Tianye Jia, Shitong Xiang, Tobias Banaschewski, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Herve Lemaitre, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Nilakshi Vaidya, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Jianfeng Feng, Qiang Luo, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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Cognitive predictors of mental health trajectories are mediated by inferior frontal and occipital development during adolescence - Molecular Psychiatry
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Abstract Laboratory studies show brain maturation involves synaptic pruning and cognitive development. Human studies suggest links between early cognitive performance and later mental health, but inconsistencies remain. It is unclear if specific brain regions mediate this relationship, and the molecular underpinnings are not well understood.
By Qingyang Li, Miao Cao, Dan Stein, Barbara Sahakian, Tianye Jia, Christelle Langley, WenJie Hou, Runye Shi, Tobias Banaschewski, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomas Paus, Sarah Hohmann, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Jianfeng Feng, Qiang Luo, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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Relationships of eating behaviors with psychopathology, brain maturation and genetic risk for obesity in an adolescent cohort study - Nature Mental Health
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Abstract Unhealthy eating, a risk factor for eating disorders (EDs) and obesity, often coexists with emotional and behavioral problems; however, the underlying neurobiological mechanisms are poorly understood. Analyzing data from the longitudinal IMAGEN adolescent cohort, we investigated associations between eating behaviors, genetic predispositions for high body mass index (BMI) using polygenic scores (PGSs), and trajectories (ages 14–23 years) of ED-related psychopathology and brain maturation.
By Xinyang Yu, Zuo Zhang, Moritz Herle, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Herve Lemaitre, Tomas Paus, Sarah Hohmann, Nathalie E. Holz, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Sylvane Desrivières
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Nature
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Rethinking ethics in interdisciplinary and big data-driven neuroscience projects - Nature Mental Health
The focus of much of contemporary research ethics is on compliance with established protocols. However, large data-driven neuroscience research raises new ethical concerns that have no agreed-upon solution. Here we reflect on these challenges and propose better integration of public and patient involvement in this evolving landscape. Research ethics as applied ethics has a focus on the protection of research participants, the minimization of risks and the compliance with rules and regulations.
Delay discounting correlates with depression but does not predict relapse after antidepressant discontinuation - Molecular Psychiatry
Abstract Approximately one third of people with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) experience a relapse within six months of discontinuing antidepressant medication (ADM), however, reliable predictors of relapse following ADM discontinuation are currently lacking. A putative behavioural predictor is delay discounting, which measures a person’s impatience to receive reward.
Influences of heart rate feedback and autistic traits on affective mindreading - Scientific Reports
Abstract Although mindreading is an important prerequisite for successful social interactions, the underlying mechanisms are still matter of debate. It is unclear, for example, if inferring others’ and own mental states are distinct processes or are based on a common mechanism.
Investigating grey matter volumetric trajectories through the lifespan at the individual level - Nature Communications
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Abstract Adolescents exhibit remarkable heterogeneity in the structural architecture of brain development. However, due to limited large-scale longitudinal neuroimaging studies, existing research has largely focused on population averages, and the neurobiological basis underlying individual heterogeneity remains poorly understood.
By Runye Shi, Shitong Xiang, Tianye Jia, Trevor Robbins, Jujiao Kang, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomas Paus, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Xiaolei Lin, Barbara Sahakian, Jianfeng Feng, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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Coupled changes between ruminating thoughts and resting-state brain networks during the transition into adulthood - Molecular Psychiatry
Abstract Perseverative negative thoughts, known as rumination, might arise from emotional challenges and preclude mental health when transitioning into adulthood. Due to its multifaceted nature, rumination can take several ruminative response styles, that diverge in manifestations, severity, and mental health outcomes. Still, prospective ruminative phenotypes remain elusive insofar.
Genetic architectures of cerebral ventricles and their overlap with neuropsychiatric traits - Nature Human Behaviour
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Abstract The cerebral ventricles are recognized as windows into brain development and disease, yet their genetic architectures, underlying neural mechanisms and utility in maintaining brain health remain elusive. Here we aggregated genetic and neuroimaging data from 61,974 participants (age range, 9 to 98 years) in five cohorts to elucidate the genetic basis of ventricular morphology and examined their overlap with neuropsychiatric traits.
By Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomas Paus, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, IMAGEN Consortium, Qiang Dong, Gunter Schumann, Wei Cheng, Ju-Jiao Kang, Herve Lemaitre, Nilakshi Vaidya
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Nature
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Covariation of preadult environmental exposures, adult brain imaging phenotypes, and adult personality traits - Molecular Psychiatry
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Abstract Exposure to preadult environmental exposures may have long-lasting effects on mental health by affecting the maturation of the brain and personality, two traits that interact throughout the developmental process. However, environment-brain-personality covariation patterns and their mediation relationships remain unclear.
By Feng Chen, Meiyun Wang, Xiaochu Zhang, Wen Qin, Feng Liu, Qiang Xu, Su Lui, Xi-Nian Zuo, Longjiang Zhang, Zhaoxiang Ye, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Eric Artiges, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Wen Shen, Yanwei Miao, Chunshui Yu, IMAGEN Consortium, CHIMGEN Consortium
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Nature
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A stable and replicable neural signature of lifespan adversity in the adult brain - Nature Neuroscience
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Abstract Environmental adversities constitute potent risk factors for psychiatric disorders. Evidence suggests the brain adapts to adversity, possibly in an adversity-type and region-specific manner. However, the long-term effects of adversity on brain structure and the association of individual neurobiological heterogeneity with behavior have yet to be elucidated.
By Seyed Mostafa Kia, Sebastian Siehl, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Rüdiger Brühl, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Jan Buitelaar, IMAGEN Consortium, Nathalie E. Holz, Mariam Zabihi
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Nature
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Association between vmPFC gray matter volume and smoking initiation in adolescents - Nature Communications
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Abstract Smoking of cigarettes among young adolescents is a pressing public health issue. However, the neural mechanisms underlying smoking initiation and sustenance during adolescence, especially the potential causal interactions between altered brain development and smoking behaviour, remain elusive.
By Shitong Xiang, Tianye Jia, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Christian Büchel, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Rüdiger Brühl, Jean-Luc Martinot, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Sarah Hohmann, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Gunter Schumann, Barbara Sahakian, Trevor Robbins, Jianfeng Feng, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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Author Correction: A shared neural basis underlying psychiatric comorbidity - Nature Medicine
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Correction to: Nature Medicine https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02317-4. Published online 24 April 2023. In the version of this article initially published, the STRATIFY data also included cohort data from the ESTRA consortium, though this was not acknowledged in the author list and the section in Methods on the Stratify dataset. The Methods are now updated, and the author list is amended to combine the STRATIFY and ESTRA consortium names and to include the following authors: Marina Bobou, M.
By Shitong Xiang, Xuerui Peng, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Christian Büchel, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Sylvane Desrivières, Barbara Sahakian, Trevor Robbins, Gunter Schumann, Tianye Jia, Jianfeng Feng, IMAGEN Consortium, ZIB Consortium
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Nature
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Differential associations of adolescent versus young adult cannabis initiation with longitudinal brain change and behavior - Molecular Psychiatry
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Abstract Leveraging ~10 years of prospective longitudinal data on 704 participants, we examined the effects of adolescent versus young adult cannabis initiation on MRI-assessed cortical thickness development and behavior. Data were obtained from the IMAGEN study conducted across eight European sites. We identified IMAGEN participants who reported being cannabis-naïve at baseline and had data available at baseline, 5-year, and 9-year follow-up visits.
By Matthew D. Albaugh, Max Owens, Renata B. Cupertino, Scott Mackey, Tobias Banaschewski, Patricia J. Conrod, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Eric Artiges, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomas Paus, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, IMAGEN Consortium
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Nature
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A shared neural basis underlying psychiatric comorbidity - Nature Medicine
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Abstract Recent studies proposed a general psychopathology factor underlying common comorbidities among psychiatric disorders. However, its neurobiological mechanisms and generalizability remain elusive. In this study, we used a large longitudinal neuroimaging cohort from adolescence to young adulthood (IMAGEN) to define a neuropsychopathological (NP) factor across externalizing and internalizing symptoms using multitask connectomes.
By Shitong Xiang, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth Barker, Christian Büchel, Sylvane Desrivières, Herta Flor, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Jean-Luc Martinot, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Juliane H. Fröhner, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Barbara Sahakian, Trevor Robbins, Gunter Schumann, Tianye Jia, Jianfeng Feng, IMAGEN Consortium, Xuerui Peng, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, ZIB Consortium
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Nature
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Functional connectivity signatures of major depressive disorder: machine learning analysis of two multicenter neuroimaging studies - Molecular Psychiatry
Datasets The psymri consortium consists of 23 cohorts from across the world, including raw data from 531 patients (60% Males, 33.7 +/− 11.6 years old) and 508 controls (65% Males, 35.1 +/− 12.2 years old). The mddrest dataset collected byREST-meta-MDD Project is currently the largest resting-state fMRI database for MDD, including 1255 patients (57% Males, 36.6 +/− 15.7 years old) and 1083 HC (62% Males, 35.1 +/− 14.7 years old) from 25 cohorts in China. Supplementary Fig.
Anxiety onset in adolescents: a machine-learning prediction - Molecular Psychiatry
This is the first report of anxiety onset prediction in European adolescents at age 18–23, using regional gray matter volumes and clinical features obtained at age 14. The predictive value of gray matter volumes alone for future anxiety disorders was also investigated. Prediction performance was above chance level when all future anxiety diagnoses were pooled together, with the most contributing features being neuroticism and hopelessness scores.
Behavioural and functional evidence revealing the role of RBFOX1 variation in multiple psychiatric disorders and traits - Molecular Psychiatry
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Abstract Common variation in the gene encoding the neuron-specific RNA splicing factor RNA Binding Fox-1 Homolog 1 (RBFOX1) has been identified as a risk factor for several psychiatric conditions, and rare genetic variants have been found causal for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Here, we explored the genetic landscape of RBFOX1 more deeply, integrating evidence from existing and new human studies as well as studies in Rbfox1 knockout mice.
By Aet O’Leary, Noèlia Fernàndez-Castillo, Florian Freudenberg, Judit Cabana-Domínguez, Emanuel Schwarz, Marcella Rietschel, Heike Tost, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Nina Roth Mota, Barbara Franke, Andreas Heinz, Nina Romanczuk-Seiferth, Henrik Walter, Heike Weber, Georg W. Alpers, Stephanie Witt, Jan Richter, Benjamin Straube, Bru Cormand, Andreas Reif, Anna Y. Yotova, Alexander L. Gerlach
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Nature
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Genetic variants associated with longitudinal changes in brain structure across the lifespan - Nature Neuroscience
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Abstract Human brain structure changes throughout the lifespan. Altered brain growth or rates of decline are implicated in a vast range of psychiatric, developmental and neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we identified common genetic variants that affect rates of brain growth or atrophy in what is, to our knowledge, the first genome-wide association meta-analysis of changes in brain morphology across the lifespan.
By Rachel M. Brouwer, Katrina Grasby, Hugo G. Schnack, Neda Jahanshad, Emma Sprooten, William S. Kremen, Dag Alnæs, Eric Artiges, Gareth Barker, Erlend Bøen, Isabella A. Breukelaar, Robin Bülow, Dara M. Cannon, Christienne Damatac, Sylvane Desrivières, Covadonga M Díaz-Caneja, Juliane H. Fröhner, Janik Goltermann, Mathew A. Harris, Philip R Jansen, Tianye Jia, Jiyang Jiang, Daniel Keeser, Vicente Medel, Catherine Morgan, Thomas W. Mühleisen, Leila Nabulsi, Bronwyn Overs, Tiago Reis Marques, Gennady V Roshchupkin, Nikita Setiaman, Diana Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Joanna M. Wardlaw, Wei Wen, Katharina Wittfeld, Gail Davies, Gary Donohoe, Jouke-Jan Hottenga, Maria J. Knol, Stephanie Le Hellard, Karen A. Mather, Yuri Milaneschi, Derek Morris, Markus M Nöthen, Sergi Papiol, Marcella Rietschel, Marcos L Santoro, Jason Stein Verified, Fabian Streit, Alexander Teumer, Evangelos Vassos, Javier Vázquez-Bourgon, Stephanie Witt, Katrin Amunts, Ole A. Andreassen, Celso Arango, Tobias Banaschewski, Sintia I. Belangero, Dorret I. Boomsma, Henry Brodaty, Jan Buitelaar, Sven Cichon, Simon Cox, Udo Dannlowski, Torbjørn Elvsåshagen, Simon E. Fisher, Janice M. Fullerton, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Hans J. Grabe, Tim Hahn Verified, Andreas Heinz, Manon H.J. Hillegers, Jacqueline Hoare, Mohammad A. Ikram, Andrea Jackowski, René S. Kahn, Mayuresh Korgaonkar, Colm McDonald, Ryan L Muetzel, Robin Murray, Jaap Oosterlaan, Perminder S Sachdev, Gunter Schumann, Philip Shaw, Kang Hee Sim, Dan Stein, Julian Trollor, Jan H. Veldink, Henrik Walter, Margaret Wright, Sarah E. Medland, Barbara Franke, Axel Krug, Ulrik F. Malt, Jean-Luc Martinot, Frauke Nees, Roel A. Ophoff, Peter R. Schofield, Michael N. Smolka, Lars T. Westlye
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Nature
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Altered Functional Subnetwork During Emotional Face Processing: A Potential Intermediate Phenotype for Schizophrenia
Importance Although deficits in emotional processing are prominent in schizophrenia, it has been difficult to identify neural mechanisms related to the genetic risk for this highly heritable illness. Prior studies have not found consistent regional activation or connectivity alterations in first-degree relatives compared with healthy controls, suggesting that a more comprehensive search for connectomic biomarkers is warranted.
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