Ming Lu
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Articles by Ming Lu
Landscaping dual-ion batteries architected by MXene materials
Abstract Low-temperature rechargeable batteries are crucial for energy storage under subzero conditions but remain limited by sluggish ion transport, severe interfacial polarization, and slow charge-transfer kinetics.
모두 AI를 쓰는데, 왜 생산성은 그대로일까
실리콘밸리의 설명대로라면 인공지능(AI)은 풍요의 시대를 열어야 한다. 하지만 세계 대기업 재무책임자들에게 AI가 실제 실적을 얼마나 바꿨느냐고 물으면 답은 의외로 냉정하다. 맥킨지의 ‘2026 State of AI’ 조사에서 기업의 88%가 적어도 한 분야에서 AI를 쓰고 있었지만, 영업이익(EBIT)을 5% 넘게 끌어올린 ‘고성과 기업’은 6%에 불과했다. 기술은 빠르게 퍼졌지만 기업의 생산성으로 이어지는 속도는 훨씬 느린 셈이다. 낯선 장면도 아니다. 2007년 아이폰이 등장했을 때 세상은 모든 것이 모바일 중심으로 바뀔 것이라고 기대했다. 초고속인터넷이 대중화됐을 때는 ‘신경제(New Economy)’가 거론됐다. PC가 사무실을 점령했을 때 경제학자 로버트 솔로(Robert Solow)는 “컴퓨터 시대는 생산성 통계를 제외한 모든 곳에서 보인다”고 꼬집었다. 지난 50년간 디지털 혁신은 비슷한 길을 걸었다. 소비자들은 새로운 기술을 빠르게 받아들였지만 생산성 증가율은 오히려 둔화했다.
The paradox at the core of the AI revolution: The faster we innovate, the slower we grow Original
To hear Silicon Valley tell it, artificial intelligence will usher in a glorious new era of abundance. But ask the chief financial officers of the world’s largest companies how AI is transforming their bottom line and, per McKinsey’s 2026 State of AI survey, the answer for 88% of them is: “Not so much.” We have been here before. When the iPhone launched in 2007, pundits predicted a mobile-first transformation of everything.
The paradox at the core of the AI revolution: The faster we innovate, the slower we grow
This Graph of Data Center Spending Compared to All Other Construction Will Give You Chills How did we even get here? Against all odds, the US economy continues to grow at a record-setting pace. Yet as new economic data shows, that growth is …
The paradox at the core of the AI revolution: The faster we innovate, the slower we grow
(Credit: Courtesy of Ming Lu) To hear Silicon Valley tell it, artificial intelligence will usher in a glorious new era of abundance. But ask the chief financial officers of the world’s largest companies how AI is transforming their bottom line and, per McKinsey’s 2026 State of AI survey, the answer for 88% of them is: “Not so much.” We have been here before. When the iPhone launched in 2007, pundits predicted a mobile-first transformation of everything.
ACAT1/SOAT1 governs mitochondrial dynamics and thermogenesis via the mTOR-MFN2-USP2 axis in brown adipocytes
Abstract Mitochondrial dynamics are crucial for brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis and systemic energy homeostasis; yet, the cholesterol-sensing pathways regulating these processes remain poorly defined. Here we report that ACAT1, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident cholesterol esterase, acts as a critical rheostat of thermogenesis by governing mitochondrial dynamics in BAT.
Apoptotic cell overload drives multinucleated giant cell formation after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer: molecular mechanisms and tumor-suppressive effects
Abstract Colorectal cancer is a common digestive malignancy. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) can downstage tumors and increase R0 resection rates. In colorectal cancer specimens with favorable pathological regression after NAC, we observed CD68+ multinucleated giant cells (MGCs) preferentially localized in apoptotic cell-rich areas, whereas they were rarely detected in non-NAC specimens. However, the mechanisms driving MGC formation and their functional significance remain unclear.
Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We unveil a peculiar dynamical transition for the propagation of wave packets in non-Hermitian Chern insulators, where the evolution of the topological wave packets at the edge is not solely determined by the topological Chern number. Unlike the Hermitian Chern insulator, where a wave packet initiated at the edge propagates along the system boundary, here it may instead penetrate into the bulk.
Response surface optimization and ultrasonic modification of soy protein isolate–gellan gum composite films
Abstract Soy protein isolate (SPI)-based films are promising biodegradable packaging materials but often have limitations in mechanical strength and barrier performance. In this study, gellan gum (GG) was incorporated into SPI films, and response surface methodology (RSM) based on a Box–Behnken design was used to optimize the formulation.
Quantifying the Transmit-Power Threshold for Reliable Passive Detuning of Inductively Coupled Wireless Resonators in MRI: A Phantom Study
1 Introduction Inductively coupled wireless resonators, also termed wireless coils or passive resonators, have a long history in MRI [1-6]. They have been used to enhance transmit efficiency, receive sensitivity, or both, and more recently have been demonstrated in combination with multichannel local receive arrays [7-28].
Non-Hermitian topology from edge transport in Hermitian quantum anomalous Hall systems
Abstract Non-Hermitian physics, known for phenomena like exceptional points and the skin effect, has been most prominently realized in engineered systems relying on controlled gain and loss. Here we show that it can also arise naturally as an intrinsic transport response of a globally Hermitian quantum anomalous Hall system, without the need for external non-Hermitian engineering.
ALPaCA: Adapting Llama for Pathology Context Analysis to enable slide-level question answering
Abstract Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) are increasingly used in computational pathology for image classification, description generation, question answering and interactive diagnostics. However, most pathology LVLMs analyse small regions of interest rather than pyramidal, gigapixel-scale whole-slide images (WSIs), limiting their use for tasks requiring whole-slide assessment across sub-regions and magnification levels.
AI-assisted acceleration combined with deep learning of the knee: feasibility of anomaly detection
Abstract To evaluate the performance of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) for knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to assess the diagnostic value of combining DLR with artificial intelligence-assisted compressed sensing (ACS) technology in detecting knee abnormalities. This prospective study included 10 healthy volunteers and 40 patients with knee abnormalities. Patients were divided into Conventional (Con), ACS, and ACS + DLR groups.
Risk prediction models for postoperative infections in patients with hip fractures: a systematic review and critical appraisal
Abstract Background: To systematically evaluate the quality and performance of predictive models for postoperative infection risk following hip fractures, to identify reliable tools for clinical practice and provide an evidence-based foundation for the development of higher-quality predictive models in the future. Methods: A systematic search was conducted on nine databases to retrieve relevant publications, from their inception up to 1 February 2026.
Targeting of CH25H to boost p62-dependent autophagic degradation of α-synuclein in cell and mouse models of Parkinson’s disease
Editor’s summary Abstract Supplementary Materials REFERENCES AND NOTES Information & Authors Metrics & Citations Check Access References Figures Tables Media Share Editor’s summary The autophagy-lysosome pathway clears misfolded and aggregated α-synuclein (α-Syn). Boosting this pathway is therefore a promising therapeutic strategy for synucleinopathies such as Parkinson’s disease (PD). Here, Zhang et al.
Global regional and national burden and trends of early-onset Parkinson’s disease from 1990 to 2021
Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is often perceived as an elderly condition, overshadowing its impact on younger populations. This study assesses the global, regional, and national burden of early-onset PD (EOPD) in individuals aged 20–49 years from 1990 to 2021 using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) quantified temporal trends, while the Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) evaluated socioeconomic development.
Piriform cortex gates learned fear through a brain-spleen neuroimmune axis
Keywords brain-spleen axis learned fear olfactory stress Th17 Get full text access Log in, subscribe or purchase for full access. References 1. Leng, L. ∙ Beckers, T. ∙ Vervliet, B. Extinction, avoidance, and generalization: Fear learning processes and their relations with anxious and depressive traits Behav. Res. Ther. 2025; 193, 104841 2. Zhang, T. ∙ Ren, Z. ∙ Wakefield, C.E. ... Are digital psychological interventions for psychological distress and quality of life in cancer patients effective?
G protein-coupled receptor 75 mediates depression-like behaviors and HPA axis hyperactivity through an excitatory arcuate-paraventricular nucleus circuit
Abstract Metabolic dysregulation is a core pathological feature of and a major risk factor for depression. In this study, the role of G protein-coupled receptor 75 (GPR75), a brain-enriched metabolic sensor, in the pathogenesis of depression was explored and its potential role as a therapeutic target was evaluated.
A Data-Driven Framework for Quantifying Physical Workload in Construction Using Posture-Hour Metrics
Get full access to this article View all available purchase options and get full access to this article. Data Availability Statement Some or all data, models, or code generated or used during the study are available in a repository online (https://www.kaggle.com/code/kylekyle123/pose2action). Author Contributions Kai Qi: Formal analysis; Investigation; Methodology; Resources; Validation; Visualization; Writing – original draft.
A Study on Consumer Preferences for Electric Vehicle Charging and Battery Swapping Based on User-Generated Content Analysis
1. Introduction During the “14th Five-Year Plan” period, China’s new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has entered a stage of accelerated development. The construction of charging and battery swapping infrastructure has continued to advance, while charging technologies, standard systems, and the industrial ecosystem have been progressively improved.
Clinical predictors of tocilizumab response in moderate-to-severe thyroid eye disease: a large single-center retrospective cohort study
Abstract Background: Tocilizumab (TCZ), an interleukin-6 receptor antagonist, is recommended as a second-line therapy for thyroid eye disease (TED), yet the clinical determinants of treatment response remain poorly defined. Identifying reliable predictors of response is essential for patient selection and precision use.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Curator’s Cut: Naval Navigations and more
Raising Money for Persons with Disabilities in Singapore For your kind consideration This report has been prepared by Vriddhi Consulting, founded by Punit and Debjani Khanna. A portion of the research was contributed by Shubham Khanna, an individual on the autism spectrum. We are grateful to Smartkarma for providing a platform to share this research and amplify its impact. All proceeds from the publication of this report will be donated to support people with disabilities in Singapore.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Jensen’s China Syndrome and more
Largest City Gas Distribution (CGD) Player in India: Gujarat Gas is the leading CGD company in India by sales volume, with a significant presence across 44 districts in six states and one union territory. Its extensive network of over 44,540 kms of pipeline serves a diversified customer base, including residential, commercial, industrial, and transport sectors.
Daily Brief China: Skyworth Group Limited, BYD, MiniMax Group, Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL), Meitu Inc, Sa Sa International Hldgs, Shenzhen Xiaokuo Technology, Xin Point Holdings, Cofoe Medical Technology, CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd (H) a
In today’s briefing: Merger Arb Mondays (20 Apr) – Skyworth, ENN, Arclands/Joyful Honda, Sankei, Qoria, Monash, Humm BYD (1211 HK): The Fire Disaster – On Site and on Social Media This Week in AI (Apr 12-18): Anthropic/OpenAI Rivalry Intensifies; Opus 4.7; Cerebras IPO Filing Aequitas ECM Weekly (20 April 2026)-CATL, Victory Giant, Sigenergy, Gpixel, Huaqin, MTT, JST Meitu (1357 HK): Out of the Frame as Global Index Deletion Looms Sa Sa Intl (178 HK): Seeing a Clear Revival Xiaokuo Technology...
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: A Pair Trade Following Netmarble’s Decision To Increase Its Stake in Coway and more
Raising Money for Persons with Disabilities in Singapore For your kind consideration This report has been prepared by Vriddhi Consulting, founded by Punit and Debjani Khanna. A portion of the research was contributed by Shubham Khanna, an individual on the autism spectrum. We are grateful to Smartkarma for providing a platform to share this research and amplify its impact. All proceeds from the publication of this report will be donated to support people with disabilities in Singapore.
Daily Brief China: Anta Sports Products, Dickson Concepts Intl, Victory Giant Technology -A, Iron Ore, AAC Technologies Holdings, Huaqin Technology, Unisound AI Technology, Giordano International and more
Raising Money for Persons with Disabilities in Singapore For your kind consideration This report has been prepared by Vriddhi Consulting, founded by Punit and Debjani Khanna. A portion of the research was contributed by Shubham Khanna, an individual on the autism spectrum. We are grateful to Smartkarma for providing a platform to share this research and amplify its impact. All proceeds from the publication of this report will be donated to support people with disabilities in Singapore.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Trip.com (TCOM and more
Gentle Monster has established a strong brand identity in the luxury eyewear market through its unique “weird beauty”design philosophy and highly immersive, art-gallery-like retail experiences. The company’s growth is driven by a successful direct-to-consumer strategy, high-profile celebrity and brand collaborations, and a deep understanding of its target demographic, particularly in the Asian market.
Daily Brief China: Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group , Huaqin Technology, Trip.com Group , Unitree Robotics, Gpixel, J&T Global Express , Manycore Tech, Laopu Gold, China Vanke and more
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Molecular brake on firing pattern transitions in MHb ChAT neurons to mediate nicotine-withdrawal-induced anxiety
Keywords medial habenula cholinergic neurons nicotine withdrawal anxiety burst-firing transition Cav3.1 pumilio 1 Introduction Tobacco addiction remains a global public health crisis. Nicotine, the primary addictive component in tobacco products, induces withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety and irritability upon cessation.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: SELL Pop Mart (9992 HK): Post Results FLASH NOTE and more
💡 Before it’s here, it’s on Smartkarma Sign Up for Free The Smartkarma Preview Pass is your entry to the Independent Investment Research Network ✓ Unlimited Research Summaries ✓ Personalised Alerts ✓ Custom Watchlists ✓ Company Data and News ✓ Events & Webinars
Complement receptor 3 (CR3)-dependent microglial synapse elimination drives Parkinson’s disease pathogenesis in systemic inflammation
Abstract Although systemic inflammation has been implicated in PD pathogenesis, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigate the pathological events in a systemic inflammation-induced PD mouse model. We demonstrate that synaptic loss in the midbrain occurs as early as 1 day after the final lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration, preceding dopaminergic (DA) neuron degeneration, which was observed only at later stages (14 days).
Full-term pregnancy after severe gestational psittacosis: a case report and literature review
Abstract Gestational psittacosis is a rare but high-risk infection caused by Chlamydia psittaci, often leading to severe maternal complications and adverse fetal outcomes. We report a unique case of a 30-year-old woman at 22 + 5 weeks of gestation who presented with acute high fever and respiratory failure following bird exposure. The diagnosis of C. psittaci infection was rapidly confirmed via blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS).
Daily Brief Consumer: KT&G Corporation, Alibaba, VOYAH Automobile Technology Company, Pia Corp, Hershey Co/The, Lear Corp, MGM Resorts International, Shake Shack Inc Class A, Asbury Automotive and more
In today’s briefing: KT&G: Share Cancellation of 1.7 Trillion Won and a Potential Hike in Cigarette Prices in 2026 Alibaba (9988.HK, BABA): Not as Bad as It Looks, Neither Top Line and Nor Bottom Line Weekly Deals Digest (22 Mar) – VOYAH, Dongfeng, MCJ, Itochu Shokuhin, Insignia, Pepper Money, IJM Primer: Pia Corp (4337 JP) – Mar 2026 Can The Hershey Company Sustain Volume Growth Amid SNAP And Demand Uncertainty? Lear Corporation: What Makes Its Modular And Automation Strategy A Long-Term Edge?
Daily Brief China: Alibaba, VOYAH Automobile Technology Company, Hang Seng Index, ZTO Express Cayman , Guangdong Huayan Robotics, Zhejiang China Light &Textile Industrial and more
Zhejiang China Light & Textile Industrial City Group is the primary developer and operator of the China Textile City in Keqiao, Shaoxing, the largest textile hub in Asia. Its core business revolves around the leasing and management of its extensive wholesale market properties, providing a stable, recurring revenue base.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Alibaba (9988.HK and more
In today’s briefing: Alibaba (9988.HK, BABA): Not as Bad as It Looks, Neither Top Line and Nor Bottom Line Primer: Pia Corp (4337 JP) – Mar 2026 ZTO Express Q425 Results | Margins Declined Again | Focus No Longer On Growth, Just Capital Returns Boston Scientific: Is Its Dominance In Pulsed Field Ablation About To Extend Even Further? Ecolab’s Next Big Leap: How CoolIT Could Change Everything! Embecta’s Owen Mumford Deal: A Small Acquisition With Massive Upside?
Daily Brief Consumer: Hong Leong Asia, Geely Auto, TSE Tokyo Price Index TOPIX, China East Education , Digital Daesung, Chery Automobile, Cash Converters Intl, Global Business Travel Group I, Unilever Nigeria, Casey’s General Stores and more
In today’s briefing: Channelling Global Small‑Cap Capital into Singapore Equities Geely (175 HK): Revenue Up by 25% in 2025, About 50% Upside Does the Shift in Shareholder Composition Drive a Transition to Value-Creating Management?
Daily Brief China: Tencent, Guangdong Huayan Robotics, Geely Auto, Iron Ore, China East Education , Zylox-Tonbridge Medical Technology, Chery Automobile, Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals A, New World Development and more
In today’s briefing: Tencent (700 HK): 2025, Game Back After Advertising Tencent (700 HK) Tactical Outlook After Positive Earnings Results Aequitas: Guangdong Huayan Robotics Pre-IPO – The Positives – Fast Growth Geely (175 HK): Revenue Up by 25% in 2025, About 50% Upside Iron Ore’s Outlook Turns Constructive as Supply Signals and Mill Activity Improve China East Education (667 HK): Well Placed Zylox Tonbridge (2190 HK): 2025 Good; International Presence, Product Launches Will Shape the...
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Tencent (700 HK): 2025 and more
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Anti-inflammatory treatment confirms rsfMRI and TSPO PET as biomarkers of functional connectivity and neuroinflammation in rat contusion spinal cord injuries
Abstract A cascade of biological responses to spinal cord injury (SCI), including neuroinflammation, plays a pivotal role in determining long-term outcomes and has become a primary therapeutic target. Riluzole, a neuroprotective agent, has demonstrated efficacy in preserving tissue integrity and improving motor function following SCI.
Type 5 diabetes mellitus: nutritional-imprinted β-cell insufficiency, diagnostic gaps, and emerging therapeutic strategies
Abstract Historical descriptions of malnutrition-related diabetes mellitus (MRDM) have regained attention in contemporary discourse, with the term type 5 diabetes mellitus (T5DM) increasingly used as a harmonized research construct to describe insulin-deficient diabetes associated with early-life undernutrition.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Tencent (700 HK): Plunge Without Material Bad News and more
Structural Monitoring Cdi (SMN) is at a pivotal point, transitioning from a development-focused entity to a commercial enterprise centered on its proprietary Comparative Vacuum Monitoring (CVM) technology for the aerospace industry. • The company has demonstrated a significant financial turnaround, achieving profitability in the most recent fiscal year, driven by strong revenue growth in its established avionics and contract manufacturing segments.
Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: The Hour Glass Limited (HG SP) and more
In today’s briefing: The Hour Glass Limited (HG SP) Lincotrade & Associates Holdings Limited – From Execution to Acceleration Lululemon Just Faced A Founder Revolt—The REAL SHIFT Ahead! Geely (175 HK): Feb.
Daily Brief China: Dongfeng Motor, Tencent, Xiaomi, Knowledge Atlas Technology (Zhipu AI), Skyverse Technology , Joinn Laboratories China Lt, BYD, Jiangsu Zijin Rural Commercial, Jason Furniture Hangzhou Lt and more | Smartkarma
In today’s briefing: Dongfeng (489 HK): On VOYAH’s Imminent Spin-Off Tencent/NetEase: None Got Approval in Feb XM/Xiaomi (1810 HK): Pessimistic About Industries Can Be Wrong HSCI Index Rebalance Preview: Semiconductor & Software Stocks Dominate Potential Adds in June Quiddity STAR 50/100 Mar26 Results: 6/6 STAR 50 Changes Correctly Predicted; Some STAR 100 Surprises A/H Premium Tracker (Weeks Spanning Spring Festival to 27 Feb 2026) HK Connect SOUTHBOUND Flows (Week After Spring Festival...
Daily Brief TMT/Internet: Tencent, Xiaomi, Knowledge Atlas Technology (Zhipu AI), SK Hynix, International Business Machines, Skyverse Technology , PC Partner, Ricoh Company Ltd, Temenos AG and more | Smartkarma
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Daily Brief Consumer: Yutaka Giken, Pan Pacific International Holdings, Geely Auto, Mandom Corp, Bloks Group, Graincorp Ltd A and more
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Daily Brief Equity Bottom-Up: Geely (175 HK): Exceeded BYD and Became No. 1 and more
In today’s briefing: Geely (175 HK): Exceeded BYD and Became No. 1 Artrya (ASX:AYA): 2Q26 results inline; $76.5 million in cash; SAPPHIRE progressing CIMC Enric (3899 HK): More Room for Upside?
Daily Brief China: Contemporary Amperex Technology (CATL), Geely Auto, Montage Technology, Montage Technology , Bloks Group, CIMC Enric Holdings, HSBC Holdings, Wuxi Lead Intelligent Equipmen, Mandi and more | Smartkarma
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Flexible Imager Based on Graphene‐Silicon Heterojunction Array
Flexible imagers play fundamental roles in electronic eyes, biomedical monitoring, robotics, and satellite technologies, while crosstalk-free multiplexing of large pixel arrays remains a bottleneck. Two popular ways to mitigate crosstalk require external components — passive matrices with blocking diodes and active matrices with phototransistors/active backplanes, which increase fabrication complexity, reduce fill factor, and limit mechanical adaptability.
Daily Brief TMT/Internet: Tencent, Bharti Airtel, Yangtze Optical Fibre And H, Knowledge Atlas Technology (Zhipu AI), York Space Systems, Jabil Circuit, Paypal Holdings, Intel Corp, Wins Co Ltd, JOYY and more | Smartkarma
In today’s briefing: HK Connect SOUTHBOUND Flows (Week To 23 Jan 2026) – China Mobile Shellacked Again.
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