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Articles by Zhen Luo
Boron-assisted synthesis of compositionally complex amorphous oxides via short-range-order-constrained generative design
Abstract INTRODUCTION RESULTS DISCUSSION MATERIALS AND METHODS Acknowledgments Supplementary Materials REFERENCES Information & Authors Metrics & Citations View Options References Figures Tables Media Share This article has 0 eLetter . Abstract Engineering short-range atomic order offers a promising route to design amorphous solids.
Deacetylation-dependent stabilization of VASH2 drives YAP activation leading to colorectal cancer progression and chemoresistance
Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and fatal malignancy, with chemoresistance posing a formidable challenge. Understanding the mechanisms driving CRC progression and chemoresistance is essential for new therapy development. Although vasohibin-2 (VASH2) is known for its pro-angiogenic role, its non-angiogenic functions in CRC are less well understood.
Phenotypic and genetic characterization of different modes of lifetime nicotine use in the All of Us Research Program
The authors have declared no competing interest. I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained. Yes The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below: This study involved the analysis of secondary data and therefore did not require Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval or informed consent from participants.
AI4AI Survey: From Long-Horizon Agents to Recursive Self-Improvement—Definitions, Reliable Horizons, and Open Problems
You are already at the latest version Can AI improve AI? AI agents can now run experiments, modify code and training pipelines, and iteratively improve AI artifacts—bringing a long-standing idea closer to an empirical research question. Yet the rapidly expanding literature remains fragmented across long-horizon agents, AI for AI (AI4AI), self-improvement, and recursive self-improvement, making it difficult to tell how much progress has actually been made.
Multicenter validation of the modified wu classification as a 3d triplanar framework for proximal tibiofibular fractures
Abstract Accurate evaluation of proximal tibiofibular fractures remains clinically challenging. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic applicability and compare the inter-observer reliability and intra-observer reproducibility of the novel modified Wu classification (mWC) against three established systems (AO/OTA, Schatzker, and Luo).
FN1-associated cavernous endothelial remodeling induced by bisphenol A: relevance to erectile dysfunction and attenuation by baicalin
Abstract Background: Previous studies suggest that bisphenol A (BPA) exposure may impair erectile function, but the underlying cavernous endothelial mechanisms remain unclear. Whether BPA induces endothelial alterations resembling those in diabetic erectile dysfunction (DMED) is unknown. Methods: BPA targets, DMED-related genes, and self-generated DMED corpus cavernosum transcriptomic data were integrated to identify candidate genes.
A randomized noninferiority trial comparing tegoprazan triple therapy and bismuth quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication
Abstract Rising antibiotic resistance has compromised the efficacy of standard Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication regimens. This multicenter trial aimed to evaluate whether a simplified tegoprazan-based triple therapy (TAD) is non-inferior to tegoprazan-based bismuth quadruple therapy (TADB) in a high-resistance setting.
Abstract Accurate prediction of object trajectories during manipulation is essential for closing the perception-action loop. Progress is limited on two fronts: available datasets lack fine-grained language-to-motion annotations, and existing predictors either rely on privileged inputs such as video, depth, or CAD models, or recover motion from fully generated videos through costly, error-prone perception pipelines.
Beyond the red ink: how firms reconcile performance failures with environmental social responsibility
Abstract At present, corporate environmental social responsibility is increasingly attracting attention from all sectors of society as an important indicator for measuring the sustainable development capabilities of enterprises.
An antiswelling biodegradable hydrogel reshapes electro-microenvironment to drive endogenous neuroregeneration after brain defect
Abstract INTRODUCTION RESULTS DISCUSSION MATERIALS AND METHODS Acknowledgments Supplementary Materials REFERENCES Information & Authors Metrics & Citations View Options References Figures Tables Media Share Abstract Bioactive matrix filling is a promising strategy for treating acute traumatic brain injury (TBI)–related substantial brain defects, requiring a dual-functional matrix that resists swelling and remodels microenvironments for endogenous regeneration.
Hybrid Lasso-random forest framework for energy prediction using wireless sensor networks in low-energy buildings
Abstract Efficient monitoring and prediction of appliance energy consumption in low-energy houses are important for optimizing building performance and advancing smart energy management. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) provide high-resolution indoor environmental data; however, the resulting datasets are often high-dimensional, redundant, and nonlinear, posing challenges for conventional regression models.
An optimized machine learning approach for reliable design of hybrid FRP–steel–concrete tubular columns
Abstract This study develops and evaluates machine-learning models for predicting the confined ultimate strength (fcc, u) and ultimate strain (εcc, u) of a hybrid multi-tube concrete column (MTCC). It is a pioneer structural system that uses a fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) outer tube, inner steel tubes and concrete with voids.
Acupuncture for Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: An Evidence Map of Randomized Controlled Trials, Systematic Reviews, and Clinical Guidelines
1 Introduction Major depressive disorder (MDD), a common mental health condition, has emerged as a significant global public health concern (Rong et al. 2024). Approximately 280 million people worldwide are affected by MDD, with its prevalence continuing to rise (Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation 2023).
Local Existence of Classical Solution to the Chemotaxis‐Shallow Water System With Vacuum in ℝ2
3.1 Uniform a Priori Estimates for the Linearized Problem In this subsection, we derive some uniform local (in time) a priori estimates for strong solution to the linearized problems ( 3.3-3.5 )–( 3.6 ). These estimates are independent of the lower bound δ $$ \delta $$ of h 0 $$ {h}_0 $$ and the size of the domain Ω $$ \Omega $$ . According to the Lemma 2.1 , it is easy to get the L 2 $$ {L}^2 $$ -norm of u $$ \mathbf{u} $$ when the far field state h ˜ > 0 $$ \tilde{h}>0 $$ .
Deep eutectic solvent extraction of Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide and the extract's antioxidant activity
CONFLICT OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflict of interest. REFERENCES 1 and , Polyethylene glycol-based ultrasound-assisted extraction and ultrafiltration separation of polysaccharides from tremella fuciformis (snow fungus). Food Bioprod Process 100: 464–468 (2016). 2, , , , and , Structure, bioactivities and applications of the polysaccharides from tremella fuciformis mushroom: a review. Biol Macro 121: 1005–1010 (2019).
Simplification of three-dimensional urban buildings in Digital Surface Model
?Mathematical formulae have been encoded as MathML and are displayed in this HTML version using MathJax in order to improve their display. Uncheck the box to turn MathJax off. This feature requires Javascript. Click on a formula to zoom. ABSTRACT Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are extensively utilized for terrain analysis, representation, and visualization. Various application scenarios require DEMs at different Level of Details (LODs).
Integrating Census Data with Electronic Health Records to Assess the Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Opioid Use Disorder
The authors have declared no competing interest. This work was supported by internal funding from the Washington University Transdisciplinary Institute in Applied Data Sciences (TRIADS) Seed Grant Program (PJ000030883) and the Washington University Here and Next Research Grant (PJ000030799). I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.
Chinese medical named entity recognition based on multimodal information fusion and hybrid attention mechanism
Loading metrics Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Citation: Luo Z, Che J, Ji F (2025) Chinese medical named entity recognition based on multimodal information fusion and hybrid attention mechanism. PLoS One 20(6): e0325660. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325660 Editor: Jiwei Tian, Air Force Engineering University, CHINA Received: March 12, 2025; Accepted: May 17, 2025; Published: June 11, 2025 Copyright: © 2025 Luo et al.
Копирование сделок торгового сигнала Qing319zai для MetaTrader 4
Авторизуйтесь или зарегистрируйтесь и получите доступ к текущим сделкам поставщика Средства Просадка Всего трейдов: 2 Прибыльных трейдов: 0 (0.00%) Убыточных трейдов: 2 (100.00%) Лучший трейд: 0.00 USD Худший трейд: -107.76 USD Общая прибыль: 0.00 USD Общий убыток: -108.36 USD (1 824 pips) Макс. серия выигрышей: 0 (0.00 USD) Макс. прибыль в серии: 0.00 USD (0) Коэффициент Шарпа: -1.01 Торговая активность: n/a Макс. загрузка депозита: 0.00% Последний трейд: 20 часов Трейдов в неделю: 2 Ср.
Coral‐Inspired Bioactive Porous Adhesive for Fractured Bone Repair
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description adfm202507592-sup-0001-SuppMat.docx4 MB Supporting Information References 1, , , , Mater. Sci. Eng. C 2014, 42, 362. 2, , , Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 2023, 10, 1081548. 3, , , , , , Acta Biomater. 2016, 30, 345. 4, , , , J. Sci. Adv. Mater. Dev. 2020, 5, 1. 5, , , , , , , , , , , Adv. Funct. Mater. 2018, 28, 1800372. 6, , , , , Sci. China Tech. Sci. 2024, 67, 2153. 7, , , , , Macromol. Biosci. 2021, 21, 2100257.
Копирование сделок торгового сигнала Sayjetaime для MetaTrader 4
Sayjetaime Счет История сделок Статистика Риски Проскальзывание Описание Отзывы Новости Авторизуйтесь или зарегистрируйтесь и получите доступ к текущим сделкам поставщика Прирост Баланс Средства Просадка Всего трейдов: 26 Прибыльных трейдов: 20 (76.92%) Убыточных трейдов: 6 (23.08%) Лучший трейд: 352.85 USD Худший трейд: -39.56 USD Общая прибыль: 1 649.70 USD (53 876 pips) Общий убыток: -92.58 USD (80 398 pips) Макс. серия выигрышей: 7 (654.25 USD) Макс.
Urea‐linked Covalent Organic Framework as a Li‐ion Guided Channel Enabling Ultra‐Stable Lithium Metal Anode in Carbonate‐based Electrolyte
Supporting Information As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer reviewed and may be re-organized for online delivery, but are not copy-edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors.
Effect of microbe‐derived antioxidants on intestinal oxidative stress, NLRP3 inflammasome, morphologic structure, and growth performance in weanling piglets
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT All authors declared no conflicts of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description jfds70064-sup-0001-SuppMat.pdf109.3 KB Table S1 Composition and nutrient level of experimental diet. Table S2. Antibodies used in current study. Table S3. ELISA kits used in current study. Table S4. Primers used in current study. jfds70064-sup-0002-Appendix.docx29.4 KB Supporting Information REFERENCES , , , , , & (2011).
A Review on the Overall Performance of Metal Hydride-Based Hydrogen Storage Systems
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Field-Based, Non-Destructive, and Rapid Detection of Pesticide Residues on Kumquat (Citrus japonica) Surfaces Using Handheld Spectrometer and 1D-ResNet
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Step‐Edge Guided Homoepitaxy Enables Highly Reversible Zn Plating/Stripping
Supporting Information As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer reviewed and may be re-organized for online delivery, but are not copy-edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors.
Fabrication and Encapsulation of Soy Peptide Nanoparticles Using Ultrasound Followed by Spray Drying
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein interaction with YBX1 displays oncolytic properties through PKM mRNA destabilization - Molecular Cancer
The study follows the guidelines of the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals published by the US National Institutes of Health (NIH Publication No. 85 − 23, revised in 1996). All animal experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Jinan University and Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center. Balb/c nude mice used in this study were ordered from the Charles River Company (Beijing, China) and housed under specific-pathogen-free conditions.
PM2.5 from Automobile Exhaust Induces Apoptosis in Male Rat Germ Cells via the ROS-UPRmt Signaling Pathway
Abstract Objective: To explore the underlying mechanism behind the fine particulate matter's (PM2.5)-mediated regulation of reproductive function in male rats, and to determine the role of vitamins in this process.
A homogeneous plating/stripping mode with fine grains for highly reversible Zn anodes
A homogeneous plating/stripping mode with fine grains for highly reversible Zn anodes† Aqueous zinc metal batteries (AZMBs) have emerged as an attractive energy storage option due to their operational safety, low cost, and environmentally friendly nature. However, the hexagonal close-packed (hcp) Zn anode always exhibits dendritic plating/stripping behavior due to the uncontrollable nucleation and growth of hexagonal platelets, which severely hinders its further development.
A Study of Electronic Product Supply Chain Decisions Considering Extended Warranty Services and Manufacturer Misreporting Behavior
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Decisions and Coordination of E-Commerce Supply Chain Considering Product Quality and Marketing Efforts under Different Power Structures
This is an early access version, the complete PDF, HTML, and XML versions will be available soon. Open AccessArticle by Haiping Ren SciProfiles Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 1,* and Zhen Luo SciProfiles Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 2 1 Teaching Department of Basic Subjects, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, China 2 Business School, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, China * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Microbe-Derived Antioxidants Protect IPEC-1 Cells from H2O2-Induced Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Tight Junction Protein Disruption via Activating the Nrf2 Pathway to Inhibit the ROS/NLRP3/IL-1β Signaling Pathway
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Similar/Dissimilar Resistance Spot‐Welded Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. References 1 , , , , , , J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2023, 26, 2749. 2 , , , , , , Corros. Sci. 2023, 244, 111476. 3 , , , , , , J. Manuf. Process. 2019, 44, 197. 4 , , , , Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater. 2015, 22, 627. 5 , , , , , , , , Mater. Charact. 2023, 206, 113412. 6 , , , , , , , , , J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2023, 26, 5838. 7 , , , , Heliyon 2023, 9, e12565. 8 , , J. Manuf. Process. 2014, 16, 166. 9 , , , , Int. J. Fatigue 2023, 166, 107265. 10 , , , , , J. Manuf.
Enhanced Separation Performance of Graphene Oxide Membrane through Modification with Graphitic Carbon Nitride
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Regulating Reactive Oxygen Species over M-N-C Single-Atom Catalysts for Potential-Resolved Electrochemiluminescence
Download Hi-Res ImageDownload to MS-PowerPointCite This:J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, XXXX, XXX Terms & Conditions Most electronic Supporting Information files are available without a subscription to ACS Web Editions. Such files may be downloaded by article for research use (if there is a public use license linked to the relevant article, that license may permit other uses).
Aberrant splicing of COL4A5 variant causes XLAS
Back to Journals » International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease » Volume 17 Authors Li Y, Yan X, Luo Z, Fu X, Li Z, Xu Q, Chen J, Yang J, Lu D Received 4 February 2024 Accepted for publication 23 May 2024 Published 4 June 2024 Volume 2024:17 Pages 167—174 DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJNRD.S459363 Checked for plagiarism Yes Review by Single anonymous peer review Peer reviewer comments 2 Editor who approved publication: Professor Pravin Singhal Yang Li,1 Xue Yan,2 Zhen Luo,1...
Manipulation of Convection Using Infrared Light Emitted from Human Hands
1 Introduction Convection commonly occurs in nature, such as in the atmosphere,[1] in the ocean,[2-4] in ice shelves,[5] and around the sun.[6, 7] Convection most of the time leads to the energy exchange and the mass transfer, and is widely used in many different systems,[8-10] including motion systems[11, 12] and heat transfer systems.[13, 14] Convection can also carry specific nanoparticles or targeting molecules for directional transportation, which further broadens the application of...
Ventilation failure after endotracheal intubation in an infant with abdominal compartment syndrome: A case report
1 INTRODUCTION Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) or abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) occurs in almost 10% of children in neonatal and pediatric intensive care units.1 IAH and ACS are different clinical stages of pathological conditions caused by increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) and are associated with high mortality in pediatrics.2 Normally, IAP is nearly equal to or slightly above ambient pressure.
Remodeling of Hepatic Glucose Metabolism in Response to Early Weaning in Piglets
All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by MDPI, including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https://www.mdpi.com/openaccess.
Additive-free Oxychlorination of Unsaturated C-C Bonds with tert-Butyl Hypochlorite and Water
Additive-free Oxychlorination of Unsaturated C-C Bonds with tert-Butyl Hypochlorite and Water Herein we reported an additive-free protocol for the facile synthesis of α,α-dichloroketones and α-chlorohydrins from various aryl terminal, diaryl internal, and aliphatic terminal alkynes and alkenes, respectively. The commercialized tert-butyl hypochlorite (tBuOCl) was employed as a suitable chlorinating reagent, being accompanied by the less harmful tBuOH as the by-product.
Transient Zwitterions Dynamics Empowered Adaptive Interface for Ultra‐Stable Zn Plating/Stripping
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. Supporting Information Filename Description smll202306739-sup-0001-SuppMat.pdf3.3 MB Supporting Information References 1a) , , Nat. Commun. 2022, 13, 687; b) , , , , , , , , , , , , Nat. Energy 2016, 1, 16039; c) , , , , , , SusMat 2022, 2, 114. 2a) , , Nat. Nanotechnol. 2021, 16, 854; b) , , , , , Adv. Energy Mater. 2021, 11, 2003065; c) , , , , , , Energy Environ. Sci. 2020, 13, 3330; d) , , , , , , Energy Environ. Sci.
Holistic view of heat acclimation alleviated intestinal lesion in mice with heat stroke based on microbiome‐metabolomics analysis
INTRODUCTION Heat stroke (HS) is a life-threatening disease with unclear pathogenesis involving several important organs. It is often associated with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and multiple-organ injury dysfunction syndrome (MODS; Peiris et al., 2017). When people suffer from HS, the mortality is still as high as 63% even if people receive adequate treatment (Jilma & Derhaschnig, 2012; Knapik & Epstein, 2019).
Identifying special operative trainees at-risk for musculoskeletal injury using full body kinematics
Introduction Non-combat musculoskeletal injuries (MSKIs) that occur during basic and specialized military training continue to be one of the greatest burdens affecting the United States military and their allied partners (Molloy et al., 2020; Rhon et al., 2022). The economic consequences and lost duty days are a substantial encumbrance on the functionality of our armed forces.
Inhaled nitric oxide: can it serve as a savior for COVID-19 and related respiratory and cardiovascular diseases?
1. Introduction Nitric oxide (NO) is an important pleiotropic regulator that is enzymatically synthesized in vivo from L-arginine by nitric oxide synthase (NOS), which precisely regulates cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, and other multi-systems as well as a wide range of life activities by sending signals to specific targets.
Mechanically Interlocked [2]Rotaxane Aerogels with Tunable Morphologies and Mechanical Properties
Abstract Mechanical bonds have been utilized as promising motifs to construct mechanically interlocked aerogels (MIAs) with mechanical adaptivity and multifunctionality. However, fabricating such aerogels with not only precise chemical structures but also dynamic features remains challenging. Herein, we present MIAs carrying dense [2]rotaxane units, thereby enabling both the stability and flexibility of the aerogel network.
Mechanically Interlocked [2]Rotaxane Aerogels with Tunable Morphologies and Mechanical Properties
Abstract Mechanical bonds have been utilized as promising motifs to construct mechanically interlocked aerogels (MIAs) with mechanical adaptivity and multifunctionality. However, fabricating such aerogels with not only precise chemical structures but also dynamic features remains challenging. Herein, we present MIAs carrying dense [2]rotaxane units, thereby enabling both the stability and flexibility of the aerogel network.
Mechanism of immune escape mediated by receptor tyrosine kinase KIT in thyroid cancer
Abstract Objective Thyroid cancer (TC) is one of the fastest-growing malignant tumors. This study sought to explore the mechanism of immune escape mediated by receptor tyrosine kinase (KIT) in TC. Methods The expression microarray of TC was acquired through the GEO database, and the difference analysis and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes pathway enrichment analysis were carried out.
Phylogeographic dynamics and molecular characteristics of Enterovirus 71 in China
Introduction Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common acute viral infection that was first identified in New Zealand in 1957 (Seddon and Duff, 1971) and occurred primarily in children under 5 years old (Ishimaru et al., 1980). HFMD is caused by Enterovirus Group A, mainly the coxsackievirus A (CV-A16; Shinohara et al., 1999) and the Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71 or EV71; Yan et al., 2001; Wang et al., 2012) that is responsible for the most severe and fatal forms of HFMD.
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