Kira E Westaway
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Articles by Kira E Westaway
Giant ‘kings of apes’ once roamed southern China
Giant creatures are usually associated with dinosaurs, woolly mammoths or mystical beasts. But if you go back though the human lineage you’ll find a very distant relative that stood three metres tall and weighed around 250 kilograms. This was Gigantopithecus blacki, the mightiest of all the primates and one of the biggest unresolved mysteries in palaeontology.
Giant 'kings of apes' once roamed southern China. We solved the mystery of their extinction
Giant creatures are usually associated with dinosaurs, woolly mammoths or mystical beasts. But if you go back though the human lineage you’ll find a very distant relative that stood three metres tall and weighed around 250 kilograms. This was Gigantopithecus blacki, the mightiest of all the primates and one of the biggest unresolved mysteries in palaeontology.
Extinct Great Apes
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Extinct Great Apes
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The demise of the giant ape Gigantopithecus blacki - Nature
Abstract The largest ever primate and one of the largest of the southeast Asian megafauna, Gigantopithecus blacki1, persisted in China from about 2.0 million years until the late middle Pleistocene when it became extinct2,3,4. Its demise is enigmatic considering that it was one of the few Asian great apes to go extinct in the last 2.6 million years, whereas others, including orangutan, survived until the present5. The cause of the disappearance of G.
Extinct Great Apes
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Extinct Great Apes
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When did humans first arrive in Southeast Asia?
In 2009, when our team first found a human skull and jaw bone in Tam Pà Ling Cave in northern Laos, some were sceptical of its origin and true age. When we published a timeline in 2012 for the arrival of modern humans in mainland Asia around 46,000 years ago based on the Tam Pà Ling evidence, the sceptics remained. In short, the site was given a bad rap.
Bones, the ‘Cave of the Monkeys’ and 86,000 years of history: new evidence pushes back the timing of human arrival in Southeast Asia
In 2009, when our team first found a human skull and jaw bone in Tam Pà Ling Cave in northern Laos, some were sceptical of its origin and true age. When we published a timeline in 2012 for the arrival of modern humans in mainland Asia around 46,000 years ago based on the Tam Pà Ling evidence, the sceptics remained. In short, the site was given a bad rap.
Kira Westaway
There's still much we don't know about the timeline of humans.
new evidence pushes back the timing of human arrival in Southeast Asia
In 2009, when our team first found a human skull and jaw bone in Tam Pà Ling Cave in northern Laos, some were sceptical of its origin and true age. When we published a timeline in 2012 for the arrival of modern humans in mainland Asia around 46,000 years ago based on the Tam Pà Ling evidence, the sceptics remained. In short, the site was given a bad rap.
Bones, the 'Cave of the Monkeys' and 86,000 years of history: new evidence pushes back the timing of human arrival in Southeast Asia
In 2009, when our team first found a human skull and jaw bone in Tam Pà Ling Cave in northern Laos, some were sceptical of its origin and true age. When we published a timeline in 2012 for the arrival of modern humans in mainland Asia around 46,000 years ago based on the Tam Pà Ling evidence, the sceptics remained. In short, the site was given a bad rap.
Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86–68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos - Nature Communications
Abstract The timing of the first arrival of Homo sapiens in East Asia from Africa and the degree to which they interbred with or replaced local archaic populations is controversial. Previous discoveries from Tam Pà Ling cave (Laos) identified H. sapiens in Southeast Asia by at least 46 kyr. We report on a recently discovered frontal bone (TPL 6) and tibial fragment (TPL 7) found in the deepest layers of TPL.
Curious Kids: apakah dulu manusia berburu dan memakan dinosaurus?
Hai Jasmine, Terima kasih atas pertanyaan bagus ini! Manusia dapat disalahkan atas banyak hal: menebangi hutan hujan, memperburuk perubahan iklim, dan membuat spesies berharga seperti harimau Tasmania punah. Namun, apakah manusia juga harus disalahkan karena memburu dan memakan mamut berbulu dan dinosaurus? Dinosaurus tidak pernah menjadi mangsa manusia, terutama karena dinosaurus dan manusia tidak pernah bertemu (terlepas dari apa yang ditunjukkan di film Jurassic Park).
Curious Kids: did humans hunt and eat woolly mammoths or dinosaurs?
Hi Jasmine, Thanks for this great question! Humans can be blamed for a lot of things: chopping down rainforests, worsening climate change, and driving precious species like the Tasmanian Tiger to extinction. But can we add hunting and eating woolly mammoths and dinosaurs to the list? Well, we can safely assume dinosaurs never fell prey to humans – mainly because the two never even met (despite what the Jurassic Park films suggest).
Curious Kids: did humans hunt and eat woolly mammoths or dinosaurs?
Hi Jasmine, Thanks for this great question! Humans can be blamed for a lot of things: chopping down rainforests, worsening climate change, and driving precious species like the Tasmanian Tiger to extinction. But can we add hunting and eating woolly mammoths and dinosaurs to the list? Well, we can safely assume dinosaurs never fell prey to humans - mainly because the two never even met (despite what the Jurassic Park films suggest).
Curious Kids: did humans hunt and eat woolly mammoths or dinosaurs?
Hi Jasmine, Thanks for this great question! Humans can be blamed for a lot of things: chopping down rainforests, worsening climate change, and driving precious species like the Tasmanian Tiger to extinction. But can we add hunting and eating woolly mammoths and dinosaurs to the list? Well, we can safely assume dinosaurs never fell prey to humans – mainly because the two never even met (despite what the Jurassic Park films suggest).
What the Discovery of Denisovan Remains in Laos Means
✽ What do a finger bone and some teeth found in the frigid Denisova Cave in Siberia’s Altai Mountains have in common with fossils from the balmy hills of tropical northern Laos? Not much, until now: In a Laotian cave, an international team of researchers, including ourselves, has discovered a tooth belonging to an ancient human previously only known from icy northern latitudes—a Denisovan.
A fossil tooth places enigmatic ancient humans in Southeast Asia Original
What do a finger bone and some teeth found in the frigid Denisova Cave in Siberia’s Altai mountains have in common with fossils from the balmy hills of tropical northern Laos? Not much, until now: in a Laotian cave, an international team of researchers including ourselves has discovered a tooth belonging to an ancient human previously only known from icy northern latitudes – a Denisovan.
A Middle Pleistocene Denisovan molar from the Annamite Chain of northern Laos - Nature Communications
Abstract The Pleistocene presence of the genus Homo in continental Southeast Asia is primarily evidenced by a sparse stone tool record and rare human remains. Here we report a Middle Pleistocene hominin specimen from Laos, with the discovery of a molar from the Tam Ngu Hao 2 (Cobra Cave) limestone cave in the Annamite Mountains.
New Chronological Constraints for the Late Pleistocene Fossil Assemblage and Associated Breccia from Ngalau Sampit, Sumatra
Introduction Southeast Asia is of growing importance in the study of hominin evolution and migration. It was home to at least four hominin species identified from fossil material (Homo erectus, H. floresiensis, H. luzonensis, H. sapiens) as well as several hominid genera including Pongo, Meganthropus, and Gigantopithecus (Kaifu, 2017; Détroit et al. 2019; Welker et al. 2019; Zanolli et al. 2019).
Archaeology and art in context: Excavations at the Gunu Site Complex, Northwest Kimberley, Western Australia
Loading metrics Open Access Peer-reviewed Research Article Mark W. Moore , Kira Westaway, June Ross, Kim Newman, Yinika Perston, Jillian Huntley, Samantha Keats, Kandiwal Aboriginal Corporation , Michael J. Morwood † Mark W. Moore, Kira Westaway, June Ross, Kim Newman, Yinika Perston, Jillian Huntley, Samantha Keats, Kandiwal Aboriginal Corporation, Michael J.
When Did Homo Erectus Die Out? A Fresh Look At The Demise Of An Ancient Human Species Over 100,000 Years Ago
Image: Getty Images Imagine your child asked you “When did grandma die?” and you could only respond “It was probably a while ago, but it could have been quite recently.” Most likely your child would be unsatisfied with the reply. This has been our situation regarding the ancient human species Homo erectus. We know these distant cousins of modern humans were alive almost 2 million years ago, but when did they die out? Probably a while ago, but perhaps quite recently.
A fresh look at the demise of an ancient human species over 100,000 years ago
by Kira Westaway, Michael Westaway and Russell Ciochon, The Conversation The site at Ngandong held the remains of the last known members of the ancient human species Homo erectus. Author provided Imagine your child asked you "When did grandma die?" and you could only respond "It was probably a while ago, but it could have been quite recently." Most likely your child would be unsatisfied with the reply. This has been our situation regarding the ancient human species Homo erectus.
When did Homo erectus die out?
Wildlife & Biodiversity A fresh look at the demise of an ancient human species over 100,000 years ago By Kira Westaway, Michael Westaway, Russell Ciochon Last Updated: Thursday 19 December 2019 Imagine your child asked you “When did grandma die?” and you could only respond “It was probably a while ago, but it could have been quite recently.” Most likely your child would be unsatisfied with the reply. This has been our situation regarding the ancient human species Homo erectus.
When did _Homo erectus_ die out? A fresh look at the demise of an ancient human species over 100,000 years ago
Rizal et al Ngandong Site Panoramic edit Imagine your child asked you “When did grandma die?” and you could only respond “It was probably a while ago, but it could have been quite recently.” Most likely your child would be unsatisfied with the reply. This has been our situation regarding the ancient human species Homo erectus. We know these distant cousins of modern humans were alive almost 2 million years ago, but when did they die out? Probably a while ago, but perhaps quite recently.
When did 'Homo erectus' die out? A fresh look at the demise of an ancient human species over 100,000 years ago
Imagine your child asked you “When did grandma die?” and you could only respond “It was probably a while ago, but it could have been quite recently.” Most likely your child would be unsatisfied with the reply. This has been our situation regarding the ancient human species Homo erectus. We know these distant cousins of modern humans were alive almost 2 million years ago, but when did they die out? Probably a while ago, but perhaps quite recently.
Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000-108,000 years ago
Abstract Homo erectus is the founding early hominin species of Island Southeast Asia, and reached Java (Indonesia) more than 1.5 million years ago1,2. Twelve H. erectus calvaria (skull caps) and two tibiae (lower leg bones) were discovered from a bone bed located about 20 m above the Solo River at Ngandong (Central Java) between 1931 and 19333,4, and are of the youngest, most-advanced form of H. erectus5,6,7,8.
Old teeth from cave show humans were in Indonesia 63,000 years ago
Modern humans were present in about 20,000 years earlier than previously thought, according to new evidence published in Nature today. An research team led by applied new archaeological techniques to a longstanding question - were the human teeth discovered more than 120 years ago from Lida Ajer cave really modern human?
Old teeth from a rediscovered cave show humans were in Indonesia more than 63,000 years ago
An international research team led by Macquarie University applied new archaeological techniques to a longstanding question - were the human teeth discovered more than 120 years ago from Lida Ajer cave really modern human? The techniques allowed us to identify and date ancient human teeth from this Sumatran cave. These teeth are the key to understanding when humans first travelled through the region, and provide the first evidence of modern humans in rainforests.
Humans were in Indonesia more than 63,000 years ago
Modern humans were present in about 20,000 years earlier than previously thought, according to new evidence published in Nature today. An research team led by applied new archaeological techniques to a longstanding question - were the human teeth discovered more than 120 years ago from Lida Ajer cave really modern human?
Old teeth from a rediscovered cave show humans were in Indonesia more than 63,000 years ago
Modern humans were present in Southeast Asia about 20,000 years earlier than previously thought, according to new evidence published in Nature today. An international research team led by Macquarie University applied new archaeological techniques to a longstanding question - were the human teeth discovered more than 120 years ago from Lida Ajer cave really modern human? The techniques allowed us to identify and date ancient human teeth from this Sumatran cave.
Old teeth from a rediscovered cave show humans were in Indonesia more than 63,000 years ago
Modern humans were present in Southeast Asia about 20,000 years earlier than previously thought, according to new evidence published in Nature today. An international research team led by Macquarie University applied new archaeological techniques to a longstanding question - were the human teeth discovered more than 120 years ago from Lida Ajer cave really modern human? The techniques allowed us to identify and date ancient human teeth from this Sumatran cave.
Into the Past: A Step Towards a Robust Kimberley Rock Art Chronology
The rock art sequence of the rugged and remote Kimberley region of tropical northwestern Australia is likely to prove one of the longest and most complex anywhere in the world. Rockshelter substrates, where much of the art is located, are ideal for the preservation of paintings being comprised of particularly hard and stable King Leopold Sandstone, a strongly bedded quartzarenite [1].
Timing of post-European settlement alluvium deposition in SE Australia: A legacy of European land-use in the Goulburn Plains
The timing of landscape change, post-settlement alluvium (PSA) deposition and gully erosion in the southeastern Australian Tablelands remains at the centre of a long-standing discussion over the geomorphological effects of European land-use compared with Aboriginal land-use and climate change.
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